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The five quatrains, as the name implies, are four lines and five words of duality. It's also not dual, as long as it's neat up and down. Among them, it should be catchy.
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The five-character quatrain, also known as the five-character quatrain, has four common forms.
1. The first sentence does not rhyme (that is, the first sentence does not rhyme) such as:
Example) (standard format).
Climb the stork tower (Wang Zhilian).
The day is full of mountains and ordinary people.
The Yellow River flows into the sea, and the flow is flat.
If you want to be poor, you can't see mediocre.
To the next level, it is mediocre.
The so-called "Qi Qi Qi Qi Collect" refers to the first sentence. Because the first word of the first sentence is not limited, it is subject to the second word. The word "evening" belongs to the voice, and the last word "suitable" is also a voice, which is for "the beginning of the collection".
Two or four rhymes. Generally speaking, it is common for the first sentence of a five-word poem to not rhyme, and it is common for the first sentence of a seven-word poem to rhyme.
2. Qi Qi Ping Closing (that is, the first sentence Qi Qi into the rhyme style) such as:
Example) Brother Chashi (standard format).
Plugged down the song (Lu Lun).
The forest is dark and the grass is frightened, and it is mediocre.
The general's night bow is peaceful.
Ping Ming looking for white feathers, Ping Ping Ping.
It's not in the stone ridge, it's mediocre.
The so-called "flat harvest" refers to the first sentence. Because the first word of the first sentence is not limited, it is subject to the second word. The word "dark" belongs to the sound of the voice, and the last word "wind" is the sound of the flat, which is for the "flat harvest". One, two, four rhymes.
3. Equal and closed (that is, the first sentence does not rhyme) such as:
Example) (standard format).
Overnight at the mountain temple (Li Bai).
The dangerous building is 100 feet high, mediocre.
You can pick the stars with your hands, and you can pick them up.
I don't feel high-pitched.
Fear of the heavens, the people are peaceful, the limbs are peaceful.
The so-called "equal income" refers to the first sentence. Because the first word of the first sentence is not limited, it is subject to the second word. The word "building" belongs to the flat sound, and the last word "ruler" is the sound of the voice, which is for the "collection of the building". Two or four rhymes.
4. Equal start and close (that is, the first sentence is flat into the rhyme) such as:
Example) (standard format).
Listen to the drum (Li Shangyin).
The sound of the city's head stacking bones is flat.
The twilight river under the city is very mediocre.
I want to ask Yuyang to mix it with mediocre people.
There is no time for you to be peaceful, peaceful, peaceful.
The so-called "equal income" refers to the first sentence. Because the first word of the first sentence is not limited, it is subject to the second word. The word "head" belongs to the flat sound, and the last word "sound" is also not too flat, it is for "flat and flat harvest". One, two, four rhymes.
zhl201608
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First of all, we must know what a wordless quatrain is, as long as we have a clear grasp and he knows his four forms, it is very easy to do quatrains, or truncated sentences, broken sentences, short sentences; Or think that "cut off half of the law" so that it can be sung in music. Interpretations are inconsistent. A small poem with five words and four sentences that conforms to the norms of legal poetry is called a five-character quatrain.
There are two squares of Qi Qi and Ping Qi. This style originated from the small poems of Yuefu in the Han Dynasty and was deeply influenced by the folk songs of the Six Dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, he was like twin sisters with near-body rhythm poetry, and he had double flowers, and appeared in the poetry arena with his new brilliance.
Only two crosses can show a fresh picture and convey a kind of real artistic conception. Because the small sees the big, the less is always more, and the short chapter contains a wealth of content Four formats of five-character quatrain:
1. The first sentence does not rhyme:
It's mediocre.
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
Second, the first sentence rhymes:
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
3. The first sentence does not rhyme:
It's mediocre.
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
Fourth, the first sentence rhymes:
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
The five-character poem is similar to this, except that it adds four more verses according to the principle of sticking to the pair. For example, the first rhyming five-character poem is:
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
Ping Ping Ping (rhyme).
It's mediocre.
仄仄仄平平 (rhyme).
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Everyone can be a poet and inhabit this land poetically. Therefore, poetry is a kind of expression of human emotion, and there are not too many norms, the so-called five-word poems are flat, and the current pronunciation is different from the ancient ones, just like Lin Daiyu said, with a good theme, there is no need to pay attention to the plain and carving, it is naturally a good poem! I don't think you need to think too much about the rhythm, modern people write five-character poems, as long as they pay a little attention to the rhyme at the end of the sentence, and the form of the five-word poem, the most important thing is to express their emotions, cultivate their own observation, sensibility, and expression ability!
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There are four kinds of rules for each of the Seven Absolute and the Five Absolute Rules, which should generally be filled in according to the rhythm, but sometimes in order to pursue the artistic conception, it is also possible to appropriately relax the requirements, after all, it is not a rhythmic poem.
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Speaking of the five quatrains, it generally refers to the five quatrains. The ancients had two interpretations of the so-called quatrain, one was that the quatrain was a truncated sentence, which was a truncated poem; One is that one sentence is a sentence, two sentences are couplets, and two couplets are poems, and quatrains are irreducible poems.
I think the latter argument is more plausible. Corresponding to the five-character quatrain is the five-word ancient poem, which is the five-word ancient poem that does not pay much attention to the plain since the Han and Wei dynasties, and some people call it the ancient style. I think the name of the ancient style is not very accurate, there is a sense of Qiyi, the so-called ancient style, literally, is an ancient poem with a classical style and a classical flavor, so the legal poem also has a classical style and classical flavor, which is easy to confuse, so it is best to call the ancient poem according to the name of the ancients.
In the Tang Dynasty, there was also a kind of five uniques, which also talked about peace and battle, but because it was rhymed, it slowly decreased. Very famous are:
I don't know when I sleep in spring, and I smell birds everywhere. The sound of wind and rain comes at night, and the flowers fall to know how much.
Panasonic asked the boy, and the teacher went to collect medicine. Only in this mountain, the clouds are deep and do not know where.
Thousands of mountains and birds fly away, and thousands of people disappear. Lonely boat, fishing alone in the cold river and snow.
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