-
To understand is to be able to comprehend the meaning of the poem that is not clearly expressed. Because the language of classical poetry jumps, and the poet has a tradition of meticulous carving of words, it is necessary to read the whole text, connect the sentences before and after, combine the background of the times in which the poet lives, and supplement the jumping gap between sentences with his own life experience and reasonable imagination. Grasp the basic content of the article as a whole, comprehend the main idea of the article, and grasp the key words on this basis, study the feelings, and experience the expressiveness of those key words.
Taste the artistic charm of the article, so as to learn from it and gain benefits. Poets of all dynasties paid attention to the integration of "meaning" and "scenery", that is, to form an artistic conception. The meaning is the thoughts and feelings expressed by the poet, that is, the feelings, and the "environment" is the scenery described in the poem, that is, the two environments; "Meaning" and "environment", "feeling" and "environment" are organically combined, harmonious and unified, forming an artistic realm.
What picture does Xiao Ling in the loose song "Autumn Thoughts" depict? What kind of thoughts and feelings does the author express?
It depicts a wonderful late autumn evening scene, which truly expresses the loneliness and sorrow of the people who have fallen at the end of the world. Although the mood is low, it has a certain social significance, and there are paintings in the old environment. I instruct my students to use their imagination and mood to imagine painting in the environment, which will make them interesting.
Then follow the temptation and ask: How many scenes are written in the first few sentences of this small order? Are these scenes real or imaginary?
It shows how the poet is.
The depressed and bleak scenes of dead vines, old trees, and faint crows reflect the poet's low and desolate mood, and all three of them just affect the homesickness of the wanderer. The third sentence "the ancient road west wind thin horse", although it is still just the name of the scene, but these three words have rich appeal: "ancient road" is desolate and lonely, "west wind" is bleak and sad, "thin horse" is tired and weak, this is no longer simply writing the scene.
And the word "skinny horse", here it should also include the person on the horse, which is the main part. "The sunset" writes about the time, and "The heartbreaker is at the end of the world" obviously writes about the wanderer and the mood of the wanderer. Autumn is easy to make the wanderer feel desolate, especially in the twilight, facing the desolate scenery, riding a tired thin horse, lonely to the end of the world, he thinks of the people of his hometown, looking forward to the long road ahead, so it touches the feelings, causes a long sorrow.
At this time, it is natural to guide students to love their hometown and motherland.
-
Autumn came, with a bleak autumn wind blowing, the ground was scattered with withered yellow leaves, the trees on the mountains became bare, and the fields were only left with withered vines and grass left after the harvest, and everything became lifeless, as if they had passed out.
Withered vines and old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water. The ancient road, the west wind and the thin horse, the sunset, the broken intestine is at the end of the world. "The scene of autumn loneliness and withering is vividly depicted.
In the eyes of most people, autumn symbolizes maturity and means a good harvest. In the eyes of Yuanqu artist Ma Zhiyuan, autumn means a bleak and unspeakable emotion.
Ma Zhiyuan links autumn with parting and sorrow ingeniously and naturally, containing his infinitely desolate and sad mood.
On the ancient post road, the setting sun, the bleak west wind, the weak and thin horse, the withered vines and old trees, the sunset crow, how desolate the lyricist's heart is, sad and sad, makes people sympathetic and compassionate, and makes it difficult for people to enter the realm of his autumn and self integration, which only increases the reader's sense of loneliness and loneliness that is difficult to explain. Talk about socks.
Throughout the ages, there have been countless poems written about autumn. I love Ma Zhiyuan's song "Tianjingsha". Autumn Thoughts.
I think only this poem has written the loneliness of autumn to the extreme, expressed the emotions of autumn to the extreme, and interpreted the loneliness of autumn and the sorrow of autumn to the extreme.
The author of Qiu Si is Ma Zhiyuan.
Tianjing sand. Qiu Si famous sentence:
The sun is setting, and the heartbroken man is at the end of the world. >>>More
Let's not beat ourselves up.
Looking at the crows at dusk, they are looking for dead vines and old trees to perch on, and up close, they see people living with small bridges and flowing water, and only a thin horse carrying a wandering wanderer in front of them, slowly moving on the ancient road of autumn wind. Seeing that the afterglow of the sunset has already dimmed, the disemboweled people who are wandering outside are wandering the world.
Broken intestine means that the liver and intestines are broken. >>>More