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Cloud computing is the development of distributed computing, parallel computing, and grid computing, or the commercial implementation of these computer science concepts. The basic principle of cloud computing is that by distributing computing across a large number of distributed computers, rather than local computers or remote servers, enterprise data centers will operate more like the Internet. This enables enterprises to switch resources to the applications they need, accessing computers and storage systems on demand.
This is a revolutionary move, and it is, for example, a move from the old single-generator model to a centralized power supply model for power plants. It means that computing power can also be circulated as a commodity, just like gas, water and electricity, which is easy to access and inexpensive. The biggest difference is that it is transmitted over the internet.
The blueprint for cloud computing is already on the horizon: in the future, all we need is a laptop or a mobile phone to do everything we need through network services, even tasks like supercomputing. From this perspective, the end user is the real owner of the cloud computing.
The application of cloud computing encompasses the idea of uniting forces for each member of the cloud to use. In the most fundamental sense, cloud computing is the ability to harness software and data on the Internet. For cloud computing, Kai-Fu Lee (current global vice president of Google and president of China) made a vivid analogy:
Banks. In the beginning, people just put their money under their pillows, and later there was a bank, which was very safe, but it was more troublesome to cash out. Now it has developed to the point where banks can withdraw money from any branch, even through ATMs, or foreign channels.
It's like using electricity without having to equip a generator at home and buying it directly from the power company. "Cloud computing" brings such a change - by Google, IBM and other professional network companies to build computer storage, computing centers, users through a network cable with the help of a browser can be easily accessed, the "cloud" as a data storage and application service center. Want to know more go.
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On August 9, 2006, Google CEO Eric Schmidt first proposed the concept of "cloud computing" at the Search Engine Conference (Sessanjose2006). This is the first time in the history of cloud computing that this concept has been formally proposed.
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1. What is cloud computing?
Cloud computing refers to obtaining the required information services through the network in an on-demand and easily scalable way, so cloud computing is often referred to as cloud services.
2. How to understand cloud computing?
The "cloud" in cloud computing is a figurative metaphor, that is to say, we use the characteristics of cloud can be large or small, and can float around to describe the scalability of service capabilities and information resources in cloud computing and the location transparency of back-end service facilities.
Further reference can be made.
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What is cloud computing and should I use it?
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Cloud computing
It is a kind of distributed computing, which refers to the decomposition of huge data computing and processing programs into countless small programs through the network "cloud", and then through the system composed of multiple servers to process and analyze these small programs, and return the results to users.
In the early days of cloud computing, to put it simply, it was simple distributed computing, which solved the task distribution and merged the calculation results. Therefore, cloud computing is also known as grid computing. With this technology, tens of thousands of pieces of data can be processed in a very short time (a few seconds), thus achieving a powerful network service.
At this stage, cloud services are not just a kind of distributed computing, but the result of the hybrid evolution and leap of computer technologies such as distributed computing, utility computing, load balancing, parallel computing, network storage, hot backup redundancy, and virtualization.
To put it in layman's terms, it is a billing and sales method of computing power, and the merchant integrates computing resources You only know how much capacity you use, and you don't need to know from **, which is the same as electric energy.
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The first person to come up with the concept of cloud computing was Eric Schmidt.
On August 9, 2006, Google CEO Eric Schmidt first proposed the concept of "cloud computing" at the Search Engine Conference (SES San Jose 2006). Google "Cloud Computing" originated from the "Google 101" project done by Google engineer Christopher Bisilia.
In October 2007, Google and IBM began promoting cloud computing on U.S. university campuses, including Carnegie Mellon University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Maryland.
On January 30, 2008, Google announced the launch of the "Cloud Computing Academic Program" in Taiwan, and will cooperate with National Taiwan University, Jiaotong University and other universities to promote this advanced cloud computing technology to campuses on a large scale and quickly.
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Cloud Computing" originated in 1988 by John the co-founder of Sun Microsystems. Gage first proposed the concept of "a network is a computer".
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