What is the difference between industrial and residential electricity?

Hehe, in fact, the difference is that the price of electricity is different. You think, in the city, many residents use the same transformer for electricity and factories use electricity, what can be the difference between the two? According to China's national regulations, the low-voltage power supply itself is 380 220, that is, the voltage between the two live wires is 380V, and the voltage between any 1 fire and the neutral line is 220V.

It's not "industrial electricity is 380 volts, civil electricity is 220 volts", you can take a look, the power supply of a residential building is also a three-phase four-wire system 380 220v power supply, and there is no difference from industrial electricity.

Industrial electricity refers to the electricity provided to users for industrial production, generally referring to the production and processing workshops or enterprises. Residential electricity refers to the supply of residents to ensure the living and living of residents, lighting, can not be converted to other purposes, such as: commercial lighting, industrial production, etc. Industrial electricity has 380V power supply, 10kV power supply, 35kV power supply, etc. Residential electricity generally refers to 220V or 380V electricity prices according to different regions Electricity consumption for general residents is relatively cheap, and my region is currently yuan I hope it will help you.

The difference between industrial electricity and residential electricity is mainly the difference in the nature of electricity consumption and the implementation of electricity prices. According to the specific nature of electricity consumption, the corresponding electricity price is formulated.

Industrial electricity is generally 380V three-phase four-limit, while civil lighting is 220V single-phase electricity, that is, any phase and zero line in ABC three-phase, the two have similarities and differences!

Three-phase four-wire 380V power supply is used for industrial electricity, and single-phase 220V power supply is used for civil electricity.

Industrial electricity is expensive, while civil electricity is cheap.

The difference between commercial and industrial electricity is that the demand is different, and the supply cost is also different.

Industrial electricity: Enterprises that use electricity as the initial energy source to engage in the production and operation of industrial products (services) use physical, chemical, biological and other technologies for processing. and all the electricity needed to maintain functional activities. If the total capacity of the receiving transformer is less than 315kva, the recipient is called ordinary industrial electricity.

The capacity of the receiving transformer is 315kva and above, which is called large industrial electricity.

Commercial electricity, in the process of the runner, the enterprise specializes in commodity exchange (including the organization of the circulation of means of production) and provides customers with commercial, financial, and service paid services, and all the electricity required for these business activities for the purpose of profit is called commercial electricity.

Generally speaking, industrial electricity is 20 yuan kilovolt-ampere, and commercial electricity is kilowatt-hour. From the perspective of catalogue electricity prices, industrial electricity consumption is lower than commercial electricity consumption. The cost of industrial electricity is different in each province, and the unit price of electricity per kilowatt-hour is different, so you can only consult how much electricity is in the local area.

Three-phase voltage is widely used in industrial power plants, and it is the most high. During peak periods, power outages occur due to excessive loads. Moreover, the voltage of industrial power supply is often higher than that of residential power supply, which is easy to burn out household appliances, and there are great safety hazards.

Charging standards for industrial electricity in different periods:

1. Electricity consumption during peak hours, per kilowatt hour = yuan;

2. Usual electricity consumption, per kilowatt-hour = yuan;

3. Electricity consumption during the trough period, per kilowatt-hour = yuan.

Calculation of industrial electricity prices:

1. If the transformer capacity is less than 315kva, the "single electricity price" will be implemented, that is, the electricity price of one-time electricity and one-time electricity;

2. If the transformer capacity is higher than 315kva, the "two-part electricity price" will be implemented. In addition to the one-time electricity consumption and one-time electricity price, the "basic electricity price" should also be paid according to the transformer capacity;

3. For users of 100 kilowatts and above, the electricity price will be adjusted according to the electricity fee. If the power rate does not meet the national standard, there will be rewards and punishments.

1. Residential electricity is the cheapest, followed by industrial electricity, and commercial electricity is the most expensive.

2. Industrial electricity: mainly engaged in large-scale production and processing industry enterprises.

3. Commercial electricity: In the process of circulation, enterprises specialize in commodity exchange (including organizing the circulation of means of production) and provide customers with commercial, financial, and service-oriented paid services, and all the electricity required for these business activities for the purpose of profit, which is called commercial electricity.

4. Residential (residential) electricity: refers to the electricity used in daily household life in residential buildings.

(1) The nature of electricity consumption is different

1.Industrial electricity refers to the electricity consumption of enterprises engaged in large-scale production and processing industries, which is generally divided into industrial and commercial electricity;

2.Residential electricity refers to residential electricity and domestic electricity.

b) The voltage is different:

1.Most of the industrial electricity uses three-phase voltage, such as three-phase 380VAC, three-phase 660VAC;

2.Single-phase 220VAC is used for civil electricity.

c) **Different:

Industrial electricity consumption is high, and the electricity price of the same electricity consumption is almost 10% higher than that of civil electricity. The electricity cost during peak hours for industrial electricity consumption is per kilowatt-hour per hour = yuan; Electricity consumption per kilowatt hour per hour in normal hours = yuan; The electricity fee for valley hours is per kilowatt hour per hour = yuan.

4) The difficulty of repairing power damage is different:

1.It is difficult to repair industrial electricity in time when there is a situation, and it is very difficult to fully recover;

2.When there is a problem with civil electricity, it can be repaired according to the size of the problem, ranging from a few minutes to several hours.

Industrial electricity. Industrial electricity refers to the electricity consumption of enterprises mainly engaged in large-scale production and processing industries. Three-phase 380V power supply, or direct high-voltage wires into the home.

In September 2018, Jiangxi Province issued the "Notice on Further Reducing General Industrial and Commercial Electricity Prices", and from July 1, 2018, the general industrial and commercial catalogue electricity price of Jiangxi Power Grid will be reduced per kilowatt hour. Divide.

Industrial electricity is compared with commercial electricity and residential electricity, as the name suggests, industrial electricity refers to the unit or individual enterprise electricity used for industrial production activities, and the general electricity price of industrial electricity is higher than the commercial electricity price and civil electricity price. However, the state also has a policy that enterprises can enjoy certain preferential treatment for electricity consumption at night. Therefore, some enterprises use the form of night shift work to save production costs.

Industrial electricity refers to the electricity consumption of enterprises mainly engaged in large-scale production and processing industries.

According to the nature of the user's electricity consumption, the State Grid Corporation of China divides it into four categories: 1. Residential electricity; 2. General industrial and commercial electricity; 3. Electricity consumption for large industries; 4. Electricity for agricultural production.

The difference between industrial electricity and residential electricity: industrial electricity mostly uses three-phase voltage, while civil electricity uses single-phase 220VAC to supply power to residents. The two are different, and the industrial electricity consumption is high.

Industrial electricity is a form of power supply with high voltage and high current, generally the incoming line is 110kv, 35kv, 10kv, through the inlet cabinet, transformer and a series of step-down to 380 volts, for the operation of the factory. The voltage of 380 volts is generally composed of three phases and five wires.

system, and then form 220 volts for general electrical use.

Civil electricity is generally in the form of low voltage and low current, from the transformer out of the three-phase five-wire, each household takes a live wire and a neutral line into the household's meter, and then from the meter into the main switch, and finally the civil 220 volt voltage.

Of course, there are some users who use 380 volts, but they have to go to the local power supply bureau.

Apply for the record, and you can use it only after you are qualified. Metering cabinets and transformers are used for industrial electricity.

to calculate electricity consumption, and the industrial electricity bill is relatively high.

Industrial electricity is as clear as its name suggests, it is the electricity used for industrial production, which is different from household electricity. Electricity costs will also be more expensive, the general household electricity ** about 5 cents, industrial electricity more than 1 yuan, because the power consumption of industrial electricity is very large. In the event of power rationing, household electricity is given priority, and industrial electricity is also guaranteed first.

Industrial electricity refers to the electricity consumption of enterprises mainly engaged in large-scale production and processing industries. Three-phase 380V power supply, or direct high-voltage wires into the home.

Industrial electricity refers to 380V or higher voltage and higher current. It is different from residential electricity (220V).

According to the relevant provisions of the state, large industrial electricity.

The scope refers to all industrial production with electricity as the driving force, and the total capacity of the transformer is 315 thousand volt amperes and above.

Most of the industrial electricity uses three-phase voltage, such as three-phase 380VAC, three-phase 660VAC, etc.

Summary. The difference between agricultural electricity consumption areas and general industrial and commercial electricity consumption and large-scale industrial electricity consumption is mainly reflected in the electricity price. Agricultural electricity generally refers to the electricity used in rural agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, irrigation, drainage and other aspects.

In order to support agricultural production, improve farmers' enthusiasm for production, and reduce the cost of agricultural production, the state gives preferential treatment to the use of electricity for agricultural production. There may be some differences in the charging standards for agricultural electricity and electricity charges in different regions, and the specific charges should be determined by the local charging standards. Public utilities refer to the electricity and water used by public facilities for everyone.

For example, corridor lights, elevators, and toilets (public toilets) in the community are all public utility bills.

The difference between agricultural electricity consumption areas and general industrial and commercial electricity consumption and large-scale industrial electricity consumption is mainly reflected in the electricity price. Agricultural electricity generally refers to the electricity used in rural agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, irrigation, drainage and other aspects. In order to support agricultural production, improve farmers' enthusiasm for production, and reduce the cost of agricultural production, the state gives preferential treatment to the use of electricity for agricultural production.

There may be some differences in the charging standards for agricultural electricity and electricity charges in different regions, and the specific charges should be determined by the local charging standards. Public utilities refer to the electricity and water used by public facilities for everyone. For example, corridor lights, elevators, and toilets (public toilets) in the community are all public utility bills.

Can agricultural electricity be privately set up as industrial electricity?

Because of the power supply company's policy of benefiting farmers, the electricity used for agricultural production is cheaper than that of residential electricity, and the electricity price of agricultural production electricity and industrial electricity is more expensive than that of industrial electricity.

China divides the electricity consumption of users into several categories according to the nature of their electricity consumption, and formulates different electricity prices, and commercial and industrial electricity consumption are two of them.

Commercial electricity is regulated as follows:

All electricity users engaged in commodity exchange or providing commercial, financial and service paid services, regardless of capacity, lighting and power, shall be subject to commercial electricity prices。 If it is difficult to define the nature of the user's commercial electricity, it shall be determined with reference to the business scope approved by the industrial and commercial business license. The main ones are:

1.Commercial retail: shopping malls, shops, wholesale centers, bazaars, supermarkets, etc.

2.Financial, **, insurance business premises.

3.Hotels, restaurants, guest houses, sanatoriums, hostels, hotels, restaurants, cafes, cafes, baths, beauty salons, photo studios, color enlargements, laundry and dyeing shops, food stores.

4.Cinemas, video screening spots, amusement machine rooms, chess and card rooms, Internet cafes, gyms, bowling alleys, swimming pools, dance halls, karaoke halls, resorts, paid tourist spots, parks.

5.Engaged in consulting services, information services, technical services, postal services, communications, commercial housekeeping, intermediary and other places.

6.Real estate establishments.

8.Newsstands, kiosks, vending machines, ATMs.

9.Electricity for outdoor lighting in commercial advertisements and commercial places.

10.Material supply and marketing industry.

Industrial electricity consumption is divided into ordinary industrial electricity consumption and large industrial electricity consumption, and its main difference is in the electricity consumption capacity.

Among them, ordinary industrial electricity: all industrial production with electricity as the driving force, or electric smelting, baking, welding, electrolysis, and electrification, and the total capacity of the receiving transformer is less than 315 thousand volt ampere or low-voltage power receiving, the ordinary industrial electricity price shall be implemented.

Electricity consumption for large industry: All industrial production with electricity as the driving force, or electric smelting, baking, welding, electrolysis, and electrification, and the total capacity of the receiving transformer is 315 thousand volt ampere or above, as well as the following electricity consumption that meets the above capacity regulations, shall be subject to the large industrial electricity price.

1.Party and government organs, troops, schools, academic research, testing and other units engaged in production, processing and repair of electricity.

2.Electricity used by processing and repair factories belonging to railways (including underground railways), shipping, trams, sewers and military units.

3.Electricity for water plants, sewage treatment plants, industrial tests, etc.

4.Traction electricity for electrified railways.

Commercial electricity refers to the electricity consumption of non-public welfare places such as commodity exchange and the provision of paid services, mainly including:

1. Service industry: such as hotels, restaurants, hostels, hotels, cafes, tea houses, beauty salons, bathrooms, laundry and dyeing shops, color expansion, photography, etc.;

3. Cultural entertainment, fitness and leisure industry: such as paid tourist spots, theaters, video screening halls, amusement machine rooms, Internet cafes, gyms, bowling alleys, swimming pools, song and dance halls, karaoke halls, golf courses and other entertainment, fitness and leisure places;

4. Financial trading industry: such as **, trust, leasing, pawn, **, insurance and banking (except People's Bank of China, China Development Bank, Export-Import Bank of China, Agricultural Development Bank of China), credit cooperatives, etc.;

5. Business services: such as legal services, consulting and investigation services, advertising services, intermediary services, travel agencies, conference and exhibition services, and other business services;

6. Other service industries: such as repair and maintenance, cleaning services, etc.