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Camel Xiangzi" character appreciation.
Adapted from Lao She's namesake **. In the old days of Beijing, tens of thousands of rickshaw drivers struggled to die, and Xiangzi was one of them. After losing his parents and land, Xiangzi, a strong young farmer, was forced to run to the city and became a rickshaw driver in the people and car factory run by Liu Si.
The competitive and strong Xiangzi relies on his strength to pull the car to make money, hoping that he can buy a beautiful foreign car, no longer be angry with the car, and be a "free foreign coachman". He went out early and returned late, endured hunger and cold, worked hard in the wind and rain for 3 years, and finally saved enough 100 yuan to buy a new car. In Beijing in the 20s, the warlords were fighting and the soldiers were in chaos, and Xiangzi still got up early and pulled the cart greedily in order to survive.
One day, as soon as he pulled the car out of Xizhimen, he was arrested by several soldiers who captured the husband and took the car with people. As the team fled, Shoko was saddened to see her cart rolling into ......the mountain stream with cannonballsThe GIs fled, and Shoko accidentally picked up three camels left behind by the rebels. He sold his camels and returned to the depot, fantasizing about buying another foreign car.
Legend has it that Shoko sold 30 camels and made a fortune, giving him the nickname "Camel Shoko". Hu Niu, the daughter of Liu Si, the owner of Renhe and the car factory, is thirty-seven or eighteen years old and has not yet married. The big and small things in the car factory are all handled by her alone, she is spicy, and no one dares to mess with her.
She fell in love with Shoko, who was more than 10 years younger than herself and honest, and pulled him to the house to drink, but Shoko couldn't help herself after being drunk and was entangled by the tiger girl. Afterwards, Xiangzi was ashamed, remorseful and resentful, and in order to get rid of the tiger girl, he went to the house of Mr. Cao, a university professor with democratic ideas, to pull a monthly car. The Cao family treated him very kindly, and the master and servant got along very well.
Shoko saved all the money she earned in a stuffy gourd jar and wanted to buy a car. Unexpectedly, the tiger girl came to the door and insisted that she was pregnant and must marry Xiangzi. At this time, a detective who followed Mr. Cao came to the lower room and snatched all the money that Shoko had worked so hard to save.
Even the bad luck of Xiangzi had to leave the Cao family and return to Renhe and the depot. Liu Si, who was born as a ruffian and hooligan, thought that Xiangzi Gao Panhu Niu was worried about his more than 60 foreign cars, and thought that his daughter would lose his face by marrying a coachman, and threatened to set fire to the depot rather than let them get cheap. Hu Niu said that she had to marry Xiangzi, and Xiangzi had to marry Hu Niu.
Liu Si sold the car factory, and the people were nowhere to be found. After Xiangzi got married, he lived in a miscellaneous courtyard where the poor lived, and the second son of the neighborhood was also pulling a car, and he forced his daughter Xiaofuzi to sell herself as a prostitute for the sake of the family's life, and Xiangzi was full of sympathy for Xiaofuzi's suffering. Soon, the tiger girl died in childbirth, and Xiaofuzi had already hidden her feelings for Xiangzi in her heart, but poverty could not unite them.
Xiangzi said to Xiaofuzi: "You wait, I'll pick you up when I'm ready!" However, the torment of life made Xiaofuzi unable to wait any longer.
When Shoko, who is full of hope for the future, goes to pick her up, she only sees a rope noose hanging from her on the tree right. The competitive Shoko is in despair and is finally swallowed up by the cannibalistic society.
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In "Camel Xiangzi", the fate of Xiangzi is the central clue of the whole book. In the work, Shoko's protagonist status is always unshakable, and all the other characters written about exist because of Shoko.
The whole work does not have too much layout and rendering, nor does it have a bizarre and twisty storyline, the writer or introduces, or depicts, or comments, telling the ins and outs of the story, the joys, sorrows and sorrows of the characters through the narrative. But the story has a beginning and an end, and the plot echoes before and after, which not only conforms to people's appreciation habits, but also makes the characters more prominent.
A good sentence in "Camel Xiangzi":
1. One year, two years, at least three or four years; One drop of sweat, two drops of sweat, I don't know how many thousands of drops of sweat, it took to earn that car. From gritting his teeth in the wind and rain, and from the self-suffering in the rice and tea, he earned the car. The car was the sum total result and reward of all his struggles and hardships, like a badge of a battle-hardened samurai.
Appreciation]: From this sentence, it can be seen that Xiangzi is hard-working and hardworking. Here, the metaphor is used to compare the car of "Shoko" to the "badge of the samurai", which shows that Shoko's car is not easy to come by, and also shows the importance of the car to Shoko.
2. Looking at the muscles of his youth, he thought that it was only a matter of time, this was a wish and goal that could be achieved, and it was by no means a dream!
Appreciation]: The young and strong Xiangzi is full of confidence in his future, believing that his honesty and hard work will definitely realize his dreams, which paves the way for Xiangzi's dreams to be repeatedly shattered.
3. He doesn't have any appearance, what makes him cute is the spirit on his face. The head is not very large, with round eyes, a fleshy nose, two short and thick eyebrows, and the head is always shaved and shiny. There was no excess flesh on the cheeks, and the neck was almost as thick as the head; The face is always red, and the brightest thing is a small scar between the cheekbone and the right ear - when I was a child, I slept under a tree and was gnawed by a donkey.
Appreciation]: This character sketch has almost no embellishment, but it is delicate and realistic, which makes people empathize.
4. As long as his attention is determined, he will follow the path opened by his heart; If he can't get through, he can not make a sound for a day or two, gritting his teeth, as if biting his own heart!
Appreciation]: These few sentences show that Xiangzi has a positive and tenacious spirit for life, and does things in a planned way, step by step, step by step.
5, Xiangzi's hands trembled even more, picked up the insurance policy, pulled up the car, and almost cried.
Appreciation]: This is a description of Xiangzi's actions and demeanor, vividly showing Xiangzi's great joy after owning a car.
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"Camel Xiangzi" has a strict structure and a clear main line, and the best ones do a good job of responding to the front and back; is good at using a variety of means of expression, delicately describing the psychological state of the characters; The language is simple and natural, accurate and rich, vivid and bright, with distinct local colors and life atmosphere.
The rickshaw puller is a recurring object of creation in modern literature. Lao She unusually gave up the condescending posture of the judge, and really went deep into Xiangzi's real life, and deeply penetrated into Xiangzi's rich and delicate inner world, so as to observe the world through Xiangzi's eyes.
Experiencing the world through Shoko's mind makes the lives of the coachmen three-dimensional and detailed, and the typical characters also have a spiritual depth. Shoko comes from the countryside and carries with her the simplicity, stubbornness, and dullness that are characteristic of farmers. With the story, Shoko's personality has also changed:
From the original simple wooden to coarse step by step.
Because of the large number of detailed and three-dimensional details of life, as well as rich and delicate inner descriptions, his depravity process feels even more real and inevitable. This is also the basis of its artistic appeal.
Camel Shoko writing background
Camel Xiangzi**, set in old Beijing in the 20s of the 20th century. Shoko lived in an era ruled by the Beiyang warlords. The background world of "Camel Xiangzi" is the dark, deformed, and unbalanced old Chinese society, where the people live in poverty, and Xiangzi is only a representative of the vast number of toiling people.
Although they have a certain freedom, they have to run for a living, and poverty deprives them of the pitiful freedom they have. In 1936, a friend of Lao She's from Shandong University talked about his experience and experience of hiring a coachman: a coachman bought a "foreign car" and sold it soon after, and so on and so forth, and finally suffered poverty.
At that time, Lao She felt that the subject could be written as a **. Since the birth of new literature, writers such as Hu Shi and Lu Xun have written about rickshaw drivers, but they have expressed sympathy for rickshaw drivers from the perspective of intellectuals, and have not gone deep into their hearts and souls to appreciate the life of rickshaw drivers.
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