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Camellia prefers acidic soil, the suitable temperature is 18 to 25 degrees, camellia is a semi-negative flower, the requirements for light and heat are not very high, but we still have to give it enough light to promote the formation of flower buds before the flower bud differentiation.
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Camellia sun-loving flowers need to increase light, and they are also prone to illness and need to be pruned and sprayed in time.
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If you want to raise camellias, you must know these points!
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Find a fertile mountain area, water it every day, and apply fertilizer at the right time.
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Camellia cultivation method.
Camellia not only has a beautiful plant shape, but also has a bright flowering period, which is very cute. Under the backdrop of green leaves, it is even more delicate and dazzling, and it is a potted plant that flower friends love.
1. Soil. The most important thing is that the soil is permeable and drainable, and calcareous soil must not be used for farming. Camellias prefer slightly acidic soils, and a substrate made with a mixture of red soil, orchid mud, and fine sandy soil is a good one.
2. Temperature. 18 25 is the most comfortable temperature environment for the growth and development of camellia, and the ability to withstand high temperature and cold frost is poor. In summer, the temperature should be controlled below 35, and in winter, it needs to be moved indoors, and the temperature should be controlled above 8 to prevent the plants from dormant and frozen to death.
3. Watering. In terms of watering, the main thing is to ensure that the water in the potting soil is moist. In addition to the first watering of new seedlings into the pot, the rest of the time can be watered once in the morning and evening. During the rainy season, care should be taken to prevent waterlogging, and in autumn and winter, the amount of watering should be reduced.
4. Fertilization. Fertilizer does not have to be applied too much, and it is enough to apply fertilizer 2 to 4 times during the curing process. Mixed fertilizers are mostly used for fertilizers, such as human and animal manure, fertilizer cakes, manure, phosphate fertilizer, and nitrogen fertilizer. Be sure to dilute it before fertilizing to avoid burning the potting soil or rhizomes.
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1.Acidic soil Camellia is a flower that lives in the south and prefers acidic soil, if the soil is alkaline, it will hinder the growth of camellia.
2.Moderate temperature If you want to know how to raise camellia (a must-see for novices), you must pay attention to the temperature of cultivation. Camellia is not heat nor cold tolerant, most.
3.Watering in moderation Camellia prefers a warm and moist environment, especially during the growing season, and adequate watering can ensure its growth. Spring and autumn seasons.
4.Sufficient light Camellia loves sunlight and needs frequent light in spring and autumn and the rainy season to grow well in summer weather.
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Camellia is cherished by the world horticultural community because of its beautiful plant shape, thick green and shiny leaves, and gorgeous and colorful flower shapes, so do netizens know how to breed camellias? For the above problem, let's take a look at it together. 1. Generally, choose soil with high humus, slightly acidic soil, and the pH value of the general soil is between 5 and 5.
2. Generally, the suitable growth temperature of camellia is 18-25 °, and the ambient temperature is too high or too low is not conducive to the growth of camellia. 3. Pay special attention to the winter when the plants are moved indoors to grow. 4. Camellias generally like to grow in a humid environment, so pay attention to watering the camellia to keep the soil not too dry or too wet, and generally water more in spring and summer.
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Before cultivating camellias, it is necessary to choose large-size pots; secondly, camellia was prepared with high nutrient content and breathable humus layer soil; Then control the temperature of plant growth between 22 and 26, and water once a week, and fertilize once every half month; When scale insects are found to infest the plant, pesticides should be sprayed for control.
Camellia plant type is wider, so choose to raise the size of the pot as large as possible, the material of the pot can be plastic or ceramic, but to reserve three to four small holes at the bottom of the pot, so that the plant can be ventilated through the soil and the outside of the hole, to avoid root rot.
Camellia does not have high requirements for the soil in which the plant grows, and can grow and survive in a variety of environments. However, the most suitable soil for the growth of camellia peanuts is the humus layer soil with high nutrients, convenient ventilation and good for drainage, and the neutral or slightly acidic soil with a pH value between 6 is the best.
Camellia planting time is generally in early spring around February or in winter between November and December, how to raise camellia to control the temperature, it likes a warm climate, the most suitable camellia growth temperature is between 22 and 26, so in the summer to do a good job of summer measures, winter to prepare for the cold, so that the plant can grow better.
Camellia has a strong drought resistance, so it does not need to be watered every day, it can be watered once a week, when the air is dry and the temperature is hot in the summer, it can be watered according to the soil moisture, when the soil is slightly dry and cracked, we only need to spray the plants with water mist nozzles; When the soil is found to be severely dry and cracked, watering should be done thoroughly so that the root system of the plant can fully absorb water.
Nitrogen fertilizer or organic fertilizer is generally used for fertilization of camellia, and the number of fertilization should not be too much, once a week or once a half month, so as not to cause fertilizer damage and affect the later growth of the plant. During the flowering period of camellias, we can add an appropriate amount of potassium fertilizer, so that the flowers will be more gorgeous.
Camellia plants are fragile and generally susceptible to scale insects, which suck water and nutrients from plant stems, resulting in insufficient nutrients and necrosis of plants. Therefore, when we find this pest, we should spray pesticides regularly to prevent and control it to ensure the healthy growth of the plant in the later stage.
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Camellia cultivation methods and precautions:
Soil is the basic condition for the normal growth of camellia, only to choose the right soil for him, it can grow healthy and strong, this plant likes slightly acidic and high humus content of fertile soil, must not use clay soil or alkaline soil to grow camellia, the spraying of cultivated camellia can be configured with mountain soil or sawdust and edible fungus residue, and an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer can be added to it.
Camellia must be given moderate light when cultivating, this plant is a habitual plant, but in the hot summer, this plant is also afraid of strong light, it is best to move it to a backlit and well-ventilated place to breed, in spring, autumn and winter, you can place camellia in a sunny environment to cultivate. If you can't get enough light for camellias, it will make the plant short and affect its flowering period.
Temperature is an important condition that affects the normal growth of camellias, we must pay attention to the regulation of environmental temperature when cultivating camellias, this plant likes to grow in a warm environment, and it is best to place it in a humid environment with an ambient temperature of about 20 degrees. After entering the cold winter weather, be sure to move it to a warm environment above five degrees, otherwise he will die from the low temperature.
When cultivating camellias, we must pay attention to the supply of fertilizer and water, the branches and leaves of this plant are luxuriant, the leaf area is large, and the demand for water and fertilizer in the growth process is also relatively large.
Especially when the spring flowers bloom every year, the camellia will grow rapidly into the peak growth season, at this time, it must be watered and fertilized in time to provide sufficient fertilizer and water for the camellia, so that it can absorb sufficient nutrients and make the camellia grow quickly and healthily.
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