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The typical clinical presentation of a seizure is a sudden loss of consciousness accompanied by sudden onset of generalized or localized, tonic or clonic muscle twitching of the face and limbs, often accompanied by upward eye rolling, staring, or strabismus. Locally, the face (especially the eyelids and lips) and thumb twitching are prominent, and the eyes are often staring, straightening or turning upward, and the pupils are dilated. Twitching of muscles in different parts of the body can lead to different clinical manifestations:
Throat muscle twitching can cause foaming at the mouth, phlegm in the throat, and even suffocation; Respiratory muscle twitching can cause breath-holding, cyanosis, and hypoxia; Bladder, rectal and abdominal muscle twitching can cause incontinence; In addition, severe convulsions can cause tongue bites, musculoskeletal damage, fall trauma, etc.
To put it simply, high fever and convulsions cause convulsions, foaming at the mouth, and even suffocation.
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If the child has repeated seizures after an infection, consider the complex type of febrile seizures, and such children must pay attention to the possibility of epilepsy.
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It's best not to let the convulsions, control the body temperature in time, really, once you have a convulsion, you will commit a slight fever in the future.
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What is a febrile seizure and what does he manifest itself in.
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Symptoms of febrile seizures in children.
1. Early symptoms: the child may be extremely irritable or "startled" from time to time, nervous, frightened, and the muscle tone of the limbs increases suddenly; sudden, rapid, paused, or irregular breathing; The body temperature rises suddenly, and the complexion changes drastically; pupil size varies; The edges are uneven.
2. Typical symptoms: sudden onset, loss of consciousness, head tilted back, fixed upward or strabismus of the eyeballs, foaming at the mouth, trismus, clonic or tonic convulsions of facial or limb muscles, and in severe cases, neck rigidity, angular arch reflexion, irregular breathing, bruising or incontinence. Seizures last from a few seconds to a few minutes or longer.
This is followed by lethargy or coma. On examination at or shortly after the seizure, signs of mydriasis, obtundation to light, and positive pathological reflexes may be seen, and consciousness is restored shortly after the seizure stops.
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Symptoms caused by high fever are common symptoms such as twitching of the limbs, increased body temperature, blue lips, and foaming at the head.
**: Fever is because in the course of the disease, due to the action of pyrogens to increase the body temperature setting point, the regulatory body temperature increase is called fever, mainly caused by bacterial virus infection, large blood or trauma, endocrine disorders, ichthyosis and other diseases. The main manifestations include increased body temperature, headache, chills, and in severe cases, generalized or local muscle convulsions, and even brain cell necrosis, which is life-threatening.
In the event of convulsions, physical cooling should be carried out first, such as alcohol wipes, wet towel cold compresses, etc., to reduce the body surface temperature, and then should be quickly checked to the hospital, according to different causes of fever to make different treatment methods, remember not to take cooling drugs at will. Patients should be kept at low temperatures, and fluids or drugs should be given depending on the patient.
Ways to prevent fever include: drink plenty of fluids; Maintain indoor air circulation; Eat a high-protein diet; Exercise.
When it comes to fever, I believe everyone is familiar with it, fever is a common phenomenon in daily life, if not dealt with in time, the consequences are unimaginable, it can be seen that the harm of fever to our human body can not be ignored, therefore, we must prevent fever in daily life. These include:
1.Drink plenty of water, especially water that contains minerals, avoid caffeine and alcohol, and ask your doctor regularly about your physical condition.
2.It's a good idea to keep the blinds open to avoid direct sunlight entering the house, and opening the windows will also allow air to circulate.
3.Eat more high-protein diet, because most of the immune cells in the body are composed of protein, usually eat more eggs, milk, lean meat, fish, shrimp and other foods, and it is best to supplement a little rich, brightly colored vegetables and fruits every day to increase the number of vitamins in the body.
5.Exercise more, at least 30 minutes to more than 1 hour a day, no less than 3 times a week, is the foundation of physical fitness and a way to strengthen immunity.
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In addition to meeting items 1 and 3 of the diagnostic criteria for febrile seizures, and there are repeated or continuous seizures that last for more than 30 minutes each time, accompanied by loss of consciousness, it is called febrile seizures and continuous defeat state.
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