How is depression diagnosed, and how is depression diagnosed?

Depression is a common mental illness, which is mainly manifested as low mood, decreased interest, pessimism, slow thinking, lack of initiative, self-blame, poor diet and sleep, worrying that you have various diseases, feeling unwell in many parts of the body, and in severe cases, suicidal thoughts and behaviors may occur.

Diagnosis of different types of depression is based on:

1. Organic depression.

Presents with organic disease or a medically associated depressive state, and clear organic lesions may be found.

2. Endogenous depression.

The presence of one of the following symptoms is more likely to indicate endogenous depression: Previous history of mania or depression; family history of mania or depression; with psychomotor retardation; Symptoms are mild in the morning and severe in the evening; No physical illness, but loss of appetite and weight loss; the concept of self-guilt; suicidal tendencies; lack of self-awareness; Unable to take care of oneself in life.

3. Reactive depression.

The presence of one of the following conditions is more likely to indicate reactive depression: Acute onset, the course of the disease is not more than half a year; precipitated by environmental factors, and symptoms are related to environmental factors; Mental trauma often haunts the mind and is difficult to get rid of.

4. Drug-induced depressive state.

The patient has a clear history of drug use.

5. Other depressive states associated with neurosis and psychosis.

In addition to depressive symptoms, patients often have no other symptoms of neurosis and psychosis.

What are the physical examinations for depression:

Blood biochemical tests include measurement of kidney function, liver function, blood lipids, cholesterol, electrolyte levels, etc., which help doctors understand the basic health of the patient.

Whole blood chart Anemia, slow infection and other diseases are often the cause of listlessness, tiredness and other depressed emotions in the human body, and the whole blood chart can help identify whether patients have these related diseases.

Adrenal gland examination The common method is to measure the level of dehydroepiandrosterone, which can lead to listlessness, tiredness, soreness and discomfort, difficulty concentrating, and depression.

Thyroid function tests Hyperthyroidism can lead to emotional instability, anxiety, sleep disturbances and other manifestations in the human body, while hypothyroidism can lead to laziness, tiredness, lack of concentration, weight gain, drowsiness and other manifestations. Thyroid function tests can distinguish depression from thyroid dysfunction.

Sex Hormone Test Decreased levels of sex hormones are associated with the development of depressed mood. Decreased testosterone levels in men can trigger depressive symptoms; Estrogen and progesterone imbalances in women can cause mood swings, depressed mood, etc.

For patients with suspected neoplastic disease or space-occupying lesions, it is necessary to understand the patient's intracranial, heart, kidney, liver, breast, bladder, stomach, colon and other organs, and CT scan, MRI, ultrasound, X-ray, fiber endoscopy and other examinations are commonly used.

Infectious Disease Screening The occurrence of certain infectious diseases is often accompanied by varying degrees of depressive symptoms, so it is necessary to perform tests for infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis, HIV, and syphilis.

Encyclopedia --- depression --- entry --- refer to it.

I have taken care of 2 relatives with depression, and it is recommended to take the patient to the local regular psychiatric hospital, where the doctor will finally judge the condition according to the question, listen, and observation, and give guidance or**.

Slowly, the family members have experience, and cooperate with the doctor to take medicine at home in time**.

When you go to the hospital, the doctor will ask you questions, ask you to fill out forms, and ask your parents about you.

I didn't expect to have an online appointment**, the treatment was very fast, the waiting time was not very short, and the doctor quickly helped me formulate a **plan, the environment of Xuzhou Mental Health Service Station was also very comfortable, clean and tidy, and now**After that, I feel that there is a significant improvement, depression has been significantly reduced, and life is much more comfortable.

Depression can happen to everyone, but the incidence is different. Taking hypertension as an example, people with a more anxious temper and irregular lifestyles are more likely to get high blood pressure, but it does not mean that people who do not have these characteristics will not get high blood pressure.

1.As far as depression is concerned, people who suffer more pain, frustration, and trauma are more likely to get depression; People who have not experienced trauma and have been suffering from pain may also suffer from depression, but the probability is a little lower. There are some more central elements of diagnosing depression in clinical practice than personality.

Lu Lin explained that these core elements include:

2.depressed, having a hard time really being happy; 2. Decreased interest, for example, I used to like to watch movies and chase dramas, but now I don't like it; 3. Decreased willpower, no motivation to do things, easy to feel tired. In addition to these core elements, the manifestations of depression will vary widely, Lu Lin said, depression is a complex chronic systemic disease, and the pathogenesis is not yet clear.

3.Some people will show bad mood, some people will talk less, some people will not be able to sleep, some people will sleep all day, some people will not be interested in food, some people will eat a lot, some people will show that they are uncomfortable, some people used to have a good brain, but now they become unresponsive, some people are easy to lose concentration, and some people have no confidence in their own life, etc.

4.So Hu Shen called "smiling depression", Lu Lin said, this is not a medical term, it is just a verbal language for everyone. Smiling or not is just a different manifestation of depression.

How can you find and help people with depression around you? Lu Lin said that if a person is unhappy, but his life and work are not affected, he can still maintain a normal work and rest, which is not a serious situation, and the company and communication of family and friends, temporary rest, etc., can generally be alleviated.

5.If a person has the above three core elements, is unable to live and work normally, and has undergone a relatively large change in temperament, it is recommended to seek a professional psychiatrist for diagnosis.

In general, in addition, Lu Lin also provides some ways to prevent depression: 1. Maintain a regular rhythm of life, eat, sleep, get up, work, and live on time; 2. Regular physical exercise, moderate physical exercise every day helps us maintain a good physical and mental state; 3. Communicate more with family and friends; 4. Learn to master some relaxation methods.

Obvious symptoms of depression.

1. Mild is depressed, which can be mediated by yourself, but it is also possible to ** and more serious;

2. Moderate is not only in a bad mood and easy to get angry, but also does not want to talk to others, and does not sleep well, but knows that he needs to find a psychiatrist;

3. If it is severe, it is too much, and it is quite serious, showing sluggish eyes, sitting in one action for several hours, no emotional changes, crying inexplicably almost every day, no appetite, always very tired, serious sleep disorder, quite self-blame, slow response (but consciousness is as clear as ordinary people), the most obvious is self-harm, because you will have an unspeakable uncomfortable feeling, there is no way to restrain it, only the feeling of pain will make you comfortable, but as soon as you stop, it will not work, It will take your willpower to continue to be uncomfortable, because it will turn into suicide later; The saddest thing is that people with major depressive disorder are very reluctant to see a psychiatrist...

However, it is best to go to big cities such as Shanghai and Jiangsu to see a psychiatrist, because you don't know what kind of methods they will use to drive you crazy, which I have typed one by one, and I have also suffered from depression, these are all my experiences, if you don't understand, just ask me.

The mood is depressed for a long time, the sense of interest and action is particularly poor, the appetite is lost, and I don't like to communicate with people in the outside world. I don't like to go outside to play, or I don't like to go outside to play, or I don't like to go out to play, or I don't like to be interested in things I was interested in, and I often have a strong sense of self-blame in my heart. The heart is like a big stone blocked in **.

With negative emotions, is it really depression?

One of the most obvious symptoms of depression is that you want to die, because you want to use death to escape from a little thing, always magnify your sadness, and some will have insomnia, and if you have this disease, you have to rely on your own perseverance to constantly remind yourself, plus the guidance of your family, you can also take medicine.

You can go to the professional mind to do this question, and you can test whether you are sick.

You can take a self-assessment questionnaire for depression to see if the score is high and has three major symptoms: 1) whether you are unhappy 2) whether you have sleep and eating disorders 3) whether you feel that life is meaningless and have suicidal thoughts. There are three manifestations that may lead to depression.

Thinking about dying, having another world, everything in the real world becomes so meaningless, and it feels like being alive is suffering.

I was depressed for two years, I found a sports or job that I loved, I didn't think about unhappy things every day, I just wanted to be more cheerful, I had nothing after I died, my family was still sad, and there was hope in life!! Psychologists can only play an auxiliary role, mainly in their own control and regulation of emotions.

In fact, depression has a certain latent nature. Everyone has it, and it's not a disease. This is closely related to personal personality.

Because I usually spend a lot of time alone, I think about a lot of things. There's too much room in your head. Thoughts are heavy, accumulating little by little, without effective release.

Finally one day depression became an illness. The main thing is that the subjective consciousness of the self transcends an objective consciousness. The inner compulsion is triggered by a competition with reality.

The more you ask of yourself, the more you can't achieve the ideal state. And the backlog.

Advice: If you find yourself or someone else depressed, be sure to socialize more. Do something you're interested in. At the same time, you can find activities to do. Good for the body and mind. Self-mediation is possible. It depends on the will of the individual ...

The self-rating scale for depression (SDS) can be used

Core symptoms: Feeling extremely depressed for a long time, feeling sad, painful, hopeless, painful, pessimistic, losing interest in everything, withdrawn, feeling that life is worse than death.

If you want to self-harm or suicide to get rid of it, that's depression.

Usually people with mild depression are not easy to detect!

People with depression lose their appetite, are not very interested in anything, have insomnia and even have suicidal tendencies.

If you really have depression, first of all, don't think that it is an incurable disease, it can only mean that you have been stressed more recently. Get out and talk to your friends. Do what you're interested in, such as raising flowers and plants, raising a small animal, or something.

Soak your feet before going to bed at night, you will sleep better, and it is better not to take sleeping pills. Because even if you really can't sleep, you only sleep for two or three hours a day, and there will be no problem in a short period of time.

I hope it will be soon.

Depression is contained in psychological disorders, which include anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, etc., and the typical symptom of depression is loneliness, always feeling that the world has left "me" aside, no friends around, and no willingness to communicate with others, let alone go to social places. Major depressive disorder will be more pronounced, and even suicidal thoughts may occur. Even worse, bipolar disorder can occur:

Depression alternates with manic phases! If you have mild symptoms, don't panic, it is recommended to do the following:1

Regular exercise 2Nutritious diet with a balanced diet 3Maintain an appropriate body weight 4

7 8 hours of sleep per night is advisable 5No smoking, no drugs, moderate alcohol consumption 6Regular health check-up 7

Maintain an optimistic mindset and develop friendships (in no particular order).

I hope that the landlord will open his heart and communicate more with his family and friends, and wish him happiness every day.

With negative emotions, is it really depression?

It is best to go to the hospital for a diagnosis.

Depression has become a very common mental illness, and middle-aged and elderly people are one of the most common groups. Because most people still lack a basic understanding of depression, they often treat it as a general depressed mood, so they delay seeking medical treatment, and some severe cases even cause suicidal thoughts.

The most basic manifestations of depression are depressed mood and depressed mood, but it is different from general depression, which is mostly caused by an unpleasant event, there is a reason to be found, and most of them can accept the persuasion of family or friends and gradually recover; On the other hand, depressed patients often have a low mood that cannot find a specific cause and lasts for a long time, and lacks a positive response to the persuasion of others. In addition to depressed mood, there are often the following characteristics, which should be identified and highly valued.

1.He complained of fatigue and continued fatigue, but no reason could be found. Even if you have enough rest or wake up, you can't recover.

2.Indifferent to things around him, he becomes less energetic. It doesn't seem to matter to everything, but sometimes it's easy to lose your temper over something small, which is incomprehensible.

3.Often blame oneself for no reason, low self-esteem, and low self-esteem. And from time to time I feel guilty and guilty.

4.Thinking about problems is not as agile as before, reflexes are becoming sluggish, activities are slow, and individuals often feel that they are dumber than before.

5.Sleep disturbance is significant, or difficulty falling asleep, or sleep erratia, and most people wake up early.

6.Gradual loss of appetite, decreased appetite, weight loss.

7.He often complains that he has no interest in life and lacks confidence in the future. Some have repeated suicidal thoughts.

Family and friends should be reminded that if they find any of the above signs, they should be urged or actively escorted to the doctor so that effective measures can be taken in time to avoid serious consequences.