What is the holiday significance of the Midyear Festival?

The first is to expound the filial piety of remembering the ancestors, and the other is to carry forward the righteous deeds of promoting people and being kind and giving.

The midyear festival belongs to the intangible cultural heritage, behind the culture is a kind of faith, is to remember the ancestors of both ancient and modern tradition, this tradition embodies the ancients "cautious pursuit of the future" thinking, its cultural core is to respect the ancestors and filial piety. Through its own activities, the Midyear Festival reminds people not to forget their ancestors and to always remember the fundamentals of the nation. July is the auspicious month, filial piety month, July and a half is the folk early autumn celebration of the harvest, reward the earth of the festival, there are a number of crops mature, the folk according to the routine to worship the ancestors, with new rice and other sacrifices, to the ancestors to report the autumn harvest.

The midyear festival is a kind of cultural traditional festival to remember the ancestors, and its cultural core is to respect the ancestors and fulfill filial piety.

The story of Mu Lian's rescue of Mu Lai is widely circulated among the people: "There is a Mu Lian monk, and the magic is magnificent." His mother fell into the path of hungry ghosts, and when the food was entered, it turned into flames, and the hunger was too great.

Mulian was unable to save her mother, so she sought advice from the Buddha and taught her to make a Bon on July 15 to save her mother in order to say the Bon Sutra. ”<

China began to follow this in the Liang Dynasty, and it became the Zhongyuan Festival. However, in addition to fasting and offering to monks, activities such as worship and confession and flame vents were also added.

On this day, the mage seat and Shi Gutai were set up in front of Jiekou Village in advance. In front of the mage's seat is the Jizo King Bodhisattva, who has a ghost of transcending "hell", and below is a plate of peaches and rice made from noodles. On the Shi Gu platform stood three spirit tablets and a spirit flag.

After noon, all families put all pigs, whole sheep, chickens, ducks, geese and all kinds of cakes, fruits, melons and fruits on the Shi Gu platform. The presiding officer planted a blue, red, and green pennant on each offering, with the words "Olan Festival" and "Manna Gate Open" written on it. The ceremony began in a solemn temple hall**.

Immediately afterwards, the Venerable Master rang the bell and led the monks to recite various mantras and mantras. Then apply the food, scatter a plate of peaches and rice in all directions, and repeat three times. This ritual is called "flame venting".

At night, every household burns incense in front of their house and puts the incense on the ground, the more the better, symbolizing the abundant harvest of the five grains, which is called "cloth field". In some places, there are activities to release Krathong; The so-called Krathong is a lamp tied on a small wooden board, and most of them are made of colored paper in the shape of lotus flowers, which is called "water and drought lanterns". Traditionally, Krathong was meant to guide the unjustly dead.

The lights went out, and the Krathong completed the task of luring the souls across the bridge. The shops were closed that day, giving way to the ghosts. In the middle of the street, every 100 steps there is an incense table, on which there are fresh melons and fruits and a kind of "ghost bun".

Behind the table, there are Taoist priests singing ghost songs that people don't understand. This ritual is called "Shi Ge'er".

From the legend of the Midyear Festival, we can deeply realize that the sacrifice of the Midyear Festival has a double meaning, one is to expound the filial piety of remembering the ancestors, and the other is to carry forward the righteous deeds of promoting the people who have reached and being kind and charitable. It's all from the point of view of compassion, and it's very humane. Therefore, while we celebrate Zhongyuan, we should jump out of the perspective of ghosts and hope to love each other.

The midyear festival is commonly known as the Ghost Festival, Shi Gu, and the seventh half of the month, and it is called the Obon Festival in Buddhism. Together with Chinese New Year's Eve, Qingming Festival and Chongyang Festival, the three festivals are traditional Chinese ancestor worship festivals, and they are also traditional cultural festivals popular in countries with Chinese character cultural circles.

Cook delicious food for the ghosts, things to use, in order to pay tribute to the ancestors.

There are a lot of ghosts on this day, and then on this day, people will come to burn paper money to mourn their dead relatives.

The meaning of the festival is to give good to the demons and prevent them from harming us.

Sacrifice to the ancestors who have gone, and take this time to send something to the relatives below.

This festival is beneficial to enrich us to culture.

In this way we develop a sense of awe.

The midyear festival is also known as the seventh half of the month, July 14th, ancestor worship festival, Obon festival, and local ** festivalIt is a major traditional festival in China. The sacrificial customs mainly include ancestor worship, river lanterns, sacrifices to the dead, burning paper ingots, and sacrificing the ground.

"Zhongyuan Festival" is the name of Taoism. In folklore it is called "July 14th" (or "July 14th"). Its origins can be traced back to the worship of ancestral gods and related sacrifices in ancient times.

Festivals are associated with the cycle of yin and yang in ancient cultures. In Zhou Yi, "seven" is the number of change and resurrection.

July is an auspicious month and a month of filial piety. Late July is a folk festival to celebrate the harvest and give back to the land in early autumn. There are many crops that are ripe.

The people should worship their ancestors, and sacrifice their ancestors in the autumn with new rice and other offerings. This festival is a traditional cultural festival to worship ancestors, and its cultural core is to honor ancestors and filial piety.

Customs vary from place to place:

1. Hebei: Botou City and Nanpi County will bring fruits, dried meat, wine, and money to the ancestral cemetery on July 15. He also held Magu to go to the field stalk, called "Jianxin".

The mid-year festival in Quang Binh County worships ancestors with fresh food, prepares fruits and vegetables for grandchildren, and steamed sheep, which is called "sending sheep". On July 15 in Qinghe County, he went to the grave to worship and gave steamed sheep to his daughter.

2. Shanxi: The literati of Yonghe County worship Kuixing on this day. The family of the shepherd of the eldest son county slaughtered sheep on the Midyear Festival. This is said to increase the production of sheep. The meat was also distributed to relatives, and those who had no sheep used steamed noodles instead of sheep.

Farmers in Yangcheng County use cereal to make cats, tigers, and grain, and sacrifice them in the field, which is called "Xingtian". The people of Mayi County use child-shaped wheat noodles for the New Year. Farmers in Xinxian County hang multicolored paper on the ridge during the Midyear Festival.

3. Henan: When the Central Plains of Shangqiu County was sacrificed, a paper flag was hung at the door. It is said to be insect repellent. Kite flying in the middle of Mengjin County. On July 15, Sixian drew a gray circle in front of the door and burned the paper inside the circle to pay tribute to his ancestors.

4. Shandong: Long Island fishermen use wooden planks to make boats, paste "xx" notes, or drop people monuments, put on food, clothes, hats, shoes and socks and other utensils, and then light candles. The married man launches the boat into the sea.

The midyear festival is commonly known as the Ghost Festival and the seventh half of the month, and it is called the Obon Festival in Buddhism.

On the fifteenth day of the first month, the Han nationality called the Shangyuan Festival, which is to celebrate the Lantern Festival, which has been in ancient times; On July 15, the Han nationality called the Zhongyuan Festival, sacrificing to the ancestors; On October 15, the Han nationality called the Xia Yuan Festival, which is to eat cold food and commemorate the sages.

The festival falls on the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, and partly on the 14th day of the seventh month. It was originally a small autumn, and a number of crops were ripe, and the people routinely wanted to worship their ancestors, and use new rice and other sacrifices to report the autumn to their ancestors. Therefore, every mid-year festival, every family worships their ancestors, and when they make offerings, they perform rituals.

On July 15, go to the grave to sweep the grave and worship the ancestors.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Taoism set three meetings and five wax days, of which July 7 is the moral wax, and it is the day when the middle meeting is the fixed Taoist people to the governance center to accept the examination. This ancestor worship date in July was later fixed on this day by Taoism when the birthday of Zhongyuan Diguan and the corresponding sacrifice date were fixed on July 15.

Legend has it that all the ghosts were released on that day, and the people generally carried out activities to worship the ghosts. Where there is a new mourner, for example, to go to the new grave, and generally in the local sacrifice to the lonely soul and wild ghosts, so it is a festival centered on worshipping ghosts, which is one of the largest sacrificial festivals in Chinese folk.

What time is the Midyear 2020 Midyear Dates and Events.

The Zhongyuan Festival is commonly known as the Ghost Festival, which is similar to the Qingming Festival, and is used to sacrifice people.

The Midyear Festival is commonly known as the Ghost Festival. It's almost like the Qingming Festival, which is a memorial service.

Lunar Festival! It is also a festival to worship ancestors.

From the legend about the seventh and a half months, we can deeply realize that the sacrifice of the seventh and a half has a double meaning, one is to expound the filial piety of remembering the ancestors, and the other is to carry forward the righteous act of promoting oneself and others, and being kind and benevolent. It's all from the point of view of compassion, and it's very humane. Therefore, while celebrating Zhongyuan, we should get rid of the perspective of ghosts and hope for mutual love.

In terms of its cultural connotation, July 15 is also one of the traditional Chinese ancestor worship festivals, and behind its culture is a kind of faith. July and a half belong to the intangible cultural heritage, is a kind of culture, is to remember the ancestors of both ancient and modern tradition, this tradition embodies the ancients "cautious to the end" thinking, its cultural core is to respect the ancestors and filial piety.

What time is the Midyear 2020 Midyear Dates and Events.

Zhongyuan Festival, a traditional festival in ancient China, is the Zhongyuan Festival on the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar every year. Releasing river lanterns on the Midyear Festival, Taoist priests building Jiao and praying, is a traditional folk custom of the Han nationality, Buddhism and Taoism have different interpretations of the meaning of this festival, Taoism emphasizes filial piety; Buddhism, on the other hand, focuses on "purification" for the orphaned souls who are released from the underworld.

The festival is a kind of cultural traditional festival to remember the ancestors, and its cultural core is to respect the ancestors and fulfill filial piety.

The Midyear Festival is a traditional festival. Festivals need to be inherited, and inheriting the Midyear Festival is conducive to promoting Chinese culture. Ancestor worship is a form of inheritance in Chinese culture, and it has the most far-reaching influence.

The mid-year festival carries the gorgeous and colorful folk culture, and promoting the mid-year festival is to inherit Chinese culture. Ancestor worship in the midyear festival is conducive to promoting the culture of compassion and filial piety. In Chinese culture, Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism all advocate the culture of filial piety.

Historical origins. The Midyear Festival originated from the early "July and a half" agricultural harvest and autumn taste to worship ancestors, and the production of "July and a half" can be traced back to the ancient ancestor worship and agricultural harvest sacrifice. In ancient times, people often relied on the blessing of the gods for the harvest of farming.

For example, Dong Zhongshu of the Han Dynasty said in "Spring and Autumn Dew: Four Sacrifices": "The ancients have four sacrifices in the year." The four sacrifices are born of the four seasons, and the ancestors and parents are also sacrificed.

Therefore, the spring is called the ancestral hall, the summer is said to be the temple, the autumn is said to be tasted, and the winter is said to be steamed. "Ancestor worship is practiced in spring, summer, autumn and winter, but "autumn taste" is very important in it.

Autumn is the harvest season, and people perform rituals to sacrifice to the spirits of their ancestors, offering seasonal products to the gods, then tasting the fruits of these labors and wishing for a good harvest in the coming year.

Judging from historical records, the activity of worshipping ancestors in autumn has existed in the pre-Qin era; At first, the date of the "autumn taste" was uncertain, but it gradually fixed in the middle of July, which is generally the first full moon after the beginning of autumn, and the time when the autumn weather is new.

July 15 is the Midyear Festival.

On the 14th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar (July 15th in some places), Taoism calls it the Zhongyuan Festival, Buddhism calls it the Yu Lan Festival, and the folk used to call it the Ghost Festival, the half of July. Legend has it that on that day, the gates of hell were opened, and the ghosts of the underworld would be released. The Lord goes home; The ownerless wandered about, wandering wherever he could get to eat. Therefore, in July, people hold "Pudu" in the form of chanting sutras and other things to prevent them from causing harm to the world, or to pray for ghosts to help heal diseases and bless the safety of their homes. Therefore, there is a custom of Pudu in the southern region on this day.

Buddhist allusions. Legend has it that Muren's mother did a lot of bad things and became a hungry ghost after she died, and Muren was very sad when she found out, so she used her magic power to bring some food to her mother to eat.

But as soon as the rice reached his mouth, it turned into ashes, and the Buddha Shakyamuni told him that he must gather the strength of all the people, and put them in a basin in the middle of July every year with all kinds of flavors and five fruits, and make offerings to the monks of the ten directions. Later, this legend became a folk custom and gradually evolved from offering monks to making offerings to ghosts. Every year in the seventh lunar month, people will slaughter chickens and ducks, burn incense and clothes, and worship the hungry ghosts from the underworld to resolve their grievances and not cause harm to the world.

Over time, there was the festival of Olan.

Taoist sayings. The Taoist festival is held three times throughout the year (collectively known as the "Three Yuan").

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is called "Shangyuan" - mainly a ceremony of blessing.

On the 15th of July, it was called "Zhongyuan" - for the forgiveness of the sins of the dead souls. (Zhongyuan Dharma is for the forgiveness of sins for the souls of the dead, but it can never completely remove the sins, but only alleviate them somewhat, and hope that they will rest in peace on a dry day).

The fifteenth day of October is called "Xia Yuan" - it is to remove bad luck for those who are at fault.

Legend has it that the gates of hell are open for a month in July, and all the ownerless souls come out of the underworld to find something to eat in the yang, so all places hold "Pudu" sacrifice ceremonies in this month. In the past, Pudu was held in turn in various places, and every day of July was arranged, which caused drunkenness and brawls among lonely souls and ghosts.

Folk ancestor worship. Folk ancestor worship activities are generally carried out before July 15 and are not limited to a specific day. Through a certain ritual, the folk take the ghosts of the ancestors home at night, and offer tea and dinner three times every morning, noon and dusk until they are sent back. When it is returned, it is said that it burns the paper and seals it, which is called "coating", or there is also a Dharma (or Buddha or Tao).

In some places (such as Hunan), the Midyear Festival is a more important day to worship ancestors than the Qingming Festival.

The fifteenth day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar.

Commonly known as the "Ghost Festival", the festival is celebrated for a month from the beginning of the seventh lunar month until the 30th day of the seventh month.

Buddhism and Taoism have different interpretations of the meaning of this festival, with Buddhism emphasizing filial piety; Taoism focuses on "purdue" for the ownerless and lonely souls released from the underworld.

**。The ritual used by Buddhists to celebrate the festival is called "Obon-kai", and the celebration is not only to pay homage to deceased loved ones, but also to commemorate Mulene as a day for Buddhists to praise his filial piety. Taoists believe that from the beginning of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, the underworld opens the ghost gate and releases lonely souls and wild ghosts to the world to receive sacrifices.

In order to avoid the interference of ghosts and gods, the world set up "Zhongyuan Pudu" on July 15 to offer food and burn dead paper to appease those lonely souls.