Why is a typhoon called a typhoon ? Why is it called a typhoon?

The typhoon has nothing to do with Taiwan.

The traditional Chinese character for typhoon is actually"(Wind platform) wind", when the continent simplified, it was also simplified to"Desk", which can be seen from the Xinhua dictionary.

The name Typhoon is generally believed to be from Cantonese"Gale"evolved; But according to Professor Lin Shaohao's research, it may be from Hokkien"Air screen"Evolved, Yu Lu Dingmei rebuilt Taiwan County Zhiyun:"The people of Yuntai are the people who see the hurricane and the rain on all sides, and the air is like a sieve", because of the wind screen, it is said that the hurricane sieve rain, not the typhoon, the sound screen is on the same stage, the wind is added to the platform, and the books are wrong. So far, the Hokkien language calls typhoons wind platforms, so this statement is more credible.

In fact, typhoon is transliterated from Chinese.

Typhoon is a transliteration of the word, like sofa (sofa), typhoon is a transliteration of the word typhoon, which has nothing to do with Taiwan

In ancient times, there were often strong winds blowing in the coastal areas of Guangdong, and because the region had close contacts with foreign countries at that time, the Cantonese word for "typhoon" was transliterated as "typhoon"; Later, "typhoon" was transliterated back by people in the mainland, and it became "typhoon".

Hearsay, excuse me)

There are two sayings: 1. "transliteration theory", including three kinds: one is evolved from the Cantonese "gale"; the second is evolved from the Hokkien dialect "Fengtai"; The third is that the Dutch named Taifeng Typhoon, a character in the Greek epic "History of Theocracy" during their time in Taiwan.

2. "Speaking from the source", because Taiwan is located in the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea, most of the typhoons have a northward path, and many typhoons pass through the Taiwan Strait and enter the mainland, so they are called typhoons.

"typhoon" is a transliteration of the word, and in English, typhoon is transliterated into English according to the Chinese Cantonese pronunciation toifong, and then into the Mandarin vocabulary.

According to the World Meteorological Organization, a tropical cyclone is classified as a typhoon if it has sustained winds of 12 knots or more (i.e. 64 knots or more, metres per second or more, or 118 kilometres per hour or above) at its centre.

However, gale of this magnitude has different names in different regions, north of the equator, west of the date line, and in countries or regions in the Asia-Pacific Ocean"Typhoon"；And in the Atlantic region, it is called"Hurricanes", which has a similar meaning to a typhoon, but in a different location.

A typhoon is the strongest category of tropical cyclones that form over tropical oceans, with maximum winds of 12 or higher near its centre. It is one of the most serious natural disasters, and the huge destructive power of typhoons is mainly caused by three factors: strong winds, heavy rain and storm surges, and has the characteristics of strong suddenness and great destructive power.

Speaking of typhoons, the friends of the inland generation should only know about it from the news, like themselves, as a Hunan person, they have not personally experienced typhoons in the past 20 years. But the friends in the coastal area should be familiar with it, after all, there is always a period of time every year that will be devastated by typhoons. Just like tornadoes, typhoons, as a common meteorological disaster, also have their own reasons.

There are many opinions on the origin of the word "typhoon", which can be roughly divided into two types, namely, the foreign language and the Chinese language.

In ancient China, people called typhoons hurricanes, and it was not until the late Ming and early Qing dynasties that the name "typhoon" began to be used. It can be seen that the word is a foreign word. It is also proved that the Greek word typhoon, which is both the name of the god of wind and the common noun meaning "whirlwind, typhoon", was borrowed into Arabic, then into India, and then borrowed from English, and then into China.

A weather online said that the "Fujian Provincial Chronicles" recorded: "The wind is strong and strong for hurricanes, and even for Taiwan." Hurricanes often occur suddenly, and Taiwan has gradually.

Hurricanes or instantaneous stops, while stations stop for days and nights or days. Around February and March, the one that starts is a hurricane, and the one that starts in May, June, July and August is Taiwan." At that time, Taiwan and Southeast Asia already had Western colonial life, and the foreign word typhoon was brought to Taiwan, and the transliteration of "typhoon" was transmitted to China.

Chinese said: Mr. Zhu Kezhen, a Chinese meteorologist, once believed that the English typhoon was a transliteration of Chinese "typhoon". The reason why it is called "typhoon" is because mainlanders see that the typhoons that make landfall all come from the direction of Taiwan, so they call it typhoon.

The Cantonese gale is pronounced like "typhoon" and was introduced into Mandarin Chinese and borrowed from foreign languages.

The colonists in Taiwan used the name of the Greek god of wind "Taifeng" to call Taiwan's gale, which evolved into a "typhoon" and was taken abroad by the colonists.

The above is today's sharing, I hope it can help you.

There are three theories about the origin of the name of the typhoon:

1. In Guangdong, the pronunciation of typhoon in Cantonese is toi feng, which was later learned by some foreign merchants and seafarers, and gradually spread to the outside world, so the English typhoon appeared, and finally it was converted into the common word typhoon, and was widely used.

2. The word typhoon also comes from the pronunciation of Fujian Hokkien. Due to the shape of the typhoon's rotation and the name of the wind screen, the pronunciation of the wind screen in Hokkien is fung tai, also known as the wind platform, and then slowly evolved into a typhoon.

3. Most of the typhoons on China's side are going to pass through the Taiwan Strait and enter the mainland, so in ancient times, people believed that the wind came from Taiwan Province of China, also known as typhoons.

Categories: Education, Science, >> Science & Technology.

Analysis: Tropical cyclones are called "typhoons" in China because typhoons often pass through the island of Taiwan and the Taiwan Strait.

A strong atmospheric vortex that occurs over tropical oceans. A tropical cyclone is a warm centre of low pressure with a minimum pressure of 870 hPa, a horizontal range of hundreds to thousands of kilometers, and a lead straight range extending from the ground to the lower stratosphere. Its intensity is based on the maximum average wind speed at the near-center ground.

Internationally, it is stipulated that a maximum wind speed of 12 or more near the center is called a typhoon (called a hurricane in the West Indies and the Atlantic Ocean); Wind force 10 11 is called a severe tropical storm; Wind force 8 9 is called a tropical storm; Wind force 6 7 is called a tropical depression.

The following conditions must be met for the formation of a tropical cyclone: There is a vast ocean surface with a sea temperature greater than 26, so that the air on the ocean surface is in a state of high temperature and humidity. The Coriolis parameter (f 2 sinj, which is the angular velocity of the Earth's rotation and j is the latitude) should be greater than a certain value to ensure that the nascent cyclonic circulation will not weaken.

Tropical cyclones generally form in the sea at latitudes greater than 5°. The lead straight shear of the basic air flow becomes smaller, so that the latent heat of condensation will not be blown away by the strong wind of the high-rise, but can be concentrated in the same liquid lead straight air column, which is conducive to the formation of a warm center. There is a relatively stable convergent flow field at low altitude or a strong stable divergent flow field at high altitude.

The main sources of tropical cyclone formation are the Northwest Pacific Ocean, the Northeast Pacific Ocean, the North Pacific Ocean, the eastern and western parts of the Southern Indian Ocean, the Bay of Bengal, and the Sea. The sources of hot cyclones affecting China are: the sea east of the Philippines and the Ryukyu Islands; the sea near the Mariana Islands and the Marshall Islands; The surface of the South China Sea.

Tropical cyclones generally move along a wide range of ambient flow fields, with most tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific initially moving westward or northwesterly in the easterly belt. Later, some of them turned to the northeast near the ridge of the subtropical high in front of the trough of low pressure in the westerly belt and gradually degenerated into extratropical cyclones. Others continue to move westward or northwest, disappearing or denatured into the continent.

Tropical cyclones are accompanied by high winds, heavy rains and high waves, which often cause hazards to maritime transport, fisheries and the livelihoods of coastal people. However, the rains brought by tropical cyclones can sometimes be beneficial in relieving droughts.

Typhoon"The term derives from the socio-cultural and historical context of the East Asian region. Here's a general explanation:"Typhoon"The term first originated in the Hebian region in southern China, and people in ancient China called the coastal areas hit by strong storms and strong winds and waves"Desk", so the storm is called Zen good oak"Typhoon"。

This word is commonly used in the southern dialect of our country, and over time it has evolved into a well-known sock noun for a weather phenomenon. Related to this, the Taiwan region has historically been hit by strong tropical cyclones because Taiwan is one of the most active tropical cyclone-forming zones in the northwest Pacific Ocean. Therefore, Taiwan is a place that is often hit by typhoons and is also called in English"typhoon"。

In the Hakka dialect of the Taiwanese region, typhoon is also called"taifeng"。In short,"Typhoon"The name derives from the geographical and historical context of East Asia and has become a common term used to describe tropical cyclones. It is important to note that other regions also use different names to describe similar meteorological phenomena, such as tropical cyclones, hurricanes, tornadoes, and so on.

Summary. The name typhoon comes from the ancient Chinese understanding of the geographical environment and climate, and has become an important word in modern Chinese after thousands of years of development and evolution.

The name typhoon comes from the understanding of the geographical environment and climate in the ancient Chinese Zen and filial piety dynasties, and after thousands of years of development and evolution, it has become an important word in the Chinese language of the early draft of the present He.

A typhoon is a strong cyclone that forms over the Tongchun Leak in the tropical ocean, with a wind speed of more than 118 kilometers per hour, which can bring extreme weather phenomena such as huge storm surges and heavy rainfall. Typhoons are known by different names in the world, such as hurricanes, typhoons, storms, etc., but they all refer to the same phenomenon of Tiansen gas.