What do the three emperors and five emperors refer to, and what do the three emperors and five emper

The Three Emperors (the age is unverifiable, the legendary ancient emperors).

1) Emperor (2) Emperor of the Earth (3) Emperor of Thailand.

Note: There are other sayings: (1) the emperor, the emperor of the earth, and the emperor of men; (2) Fuxi, Nuwa, Shennong; (3) Fuxi, Shennong, Zhurong; (4) Fuxi, Shennong, and Gonggong; (5) Fuxi, Shennong, Yellow Emperor; (6) Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong.

Five Emperors (c. early 30th century BC – early 21st century BC): 1) Yellow Emperor, (2) Zhuan [Gaoyang], (3) Emperor Yu [Gao Xin], (4) Yao [Tao Tang], (5) Shun [Youyu].

Note: There are other sayings: (1) Taihui (Fuxi), Yandi (Shennong), Yellow Emperor, Shaoxuan, and Zhuan; (2) Shao Hao (暤), 颛顼, Gao Xin (Emperor Yu), Tang Yao, Yu Shun; (3) Fuxi, Shennong, Yellow Emperor, Yao, Shun.

Three Emperors: Emperor of Heaven, Emperor of the Earth, Emperor of Thailand (Emperor of People), Five Emperors: Yellow Emperor, Emperor Xuan, Emperor Yu, Tang Yao, Yu Shun.

The Records of the First Emperor contains Li Si's statement: "In ancient times, there were emperors, emperors of the earth, and emperors of Thailand, and the emperor of Thailand was the most expensive. "The reason why this Thai emperor is the most expensive is because it refers to the human emperor. This three emperors of heaven, earth, and man is a general concept, and after concretizing it, several opinions appear.

One opinion calls the "Three Emperors" Fuxi, Nuwa, and Shennong; Another opinion calls the "Three Emperors" Fuxi, Shennong, and Suiren; The third opinion calls the "Three Emperors" Fuxi, Shennong, and Zhurong; There is also an opinion that the "Three Emperors" are Fuxi, Shennong, and Gonggong.

Among these opinions, Fuxi and Shennong are widely recognized, while the rest have different opinions. Nuwa has saved mankind because of her mending the sky, and her contribution is indispensable; The flint people drill wood to make fire, so that people can taste the delicious cooked food, which can be described as a graceful Mount Tai; Zhurong "Jedi to the sky" can divide the realm of man and god, and its merits cover thousands of years; And under the anger of the co-workers, they broke the pillar of heaven and earth, causing the sun and the moon to change suddenly, which is really powerful. These four can be regarded as heroes who created the world, and their kung fu is difficult to distinguish, and it is difficult to determine who can occupy the position of one of the three emperors.

Speaking of the "Five Emperors", there are also different views. First, the "Five Emperors" are called the Yan Emperor, the Yellow Emperor, the Emperor Zhuan, the Tai, and the Shao; Second, the "Five Emperors" are called the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Emperor, Emperor Yu, Emperor Yao, and Shun. Among them, the two emperors of Yan and Huang have been recognized by everyone, and the rest need to be verified.

He is the son of Changyi, the second son of the Yellow Emperor, and Di Yao is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor's eldest son, Xuan Huan, and Di Yao is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor's grandson. They are all derived from the Yellow Emperor, and it seems that they should only occupy one of the five emperors. Shun is because Yao Chan let succeed to the throne, and has no blood relationship with the Yellow Emperor, so he should occupy a place.

In fact, the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" were all leaders of tribes or tribal alliances at the end of primitive society.

The "Three Emperors" are Fuxi, Nuwa, and Shennong; Another opinion calls the "Three Emperors" Fuxi, Shennong, and Suiren; The third opinion calls the "Three Emperors" Fuxi, Shennong, and Zhurong; There is also an opinion that the "Three Emperors" are Fuxi, Shennong, and Gonggong.

The "Five Emperors" are the Yan Emperor, the Yellow Emperor, the Emperor, the Tai, and the Shao; Second, the "Five Emperors" are called the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Emperor, Emperor Yu, Emperor Yao, and Shun.

Regarding the issue of the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, the historian Mr. Gu Jiegang has the most incisive discussion, see the "Three Emperors Examination" of the "Ancient History Identification and Self-Introduction".

There are several ways to say this.

The three emperors are Fuxi, Shennong, and Suiren; The Five Emperors refer to the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, and Shun.

The "Three Emperors" are Fuxi, Nuwa, and Shennong;

The "Five Emperors" are the Yan Emperor, the Yellow Emperor, the Emperor, the Tai, and the Shao; Second, the "Five Emperors" are called the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Emperor, Emperor Yu, Emperor Yao, and Shun.

China has a long history and culture, in the long river of history, there are also memorable legends, such as the three emperors and five emperors, the three emperors are Fuxi, Suiren and Shennong, they are also respected as the emperor, the emperor of the earth, the emperor of the people, the five emperors are the Yellow Emperor, Zhuānxū (zhuānxū), Emperor 喾 (dìkù), Tang Yao, Yu Shun. Knowing who the three emperors and five emperors are, I will give you a more detailed introduction.

The first is the emperor of the three emperors, Fuxi is a legendary figure named after Nuwa, Fuxi's era is the Paleolithic Age, he is the ancestor of our country's humanities, is the earliest king in our country's records, people have different opinions on the appearance of Fuxi, but the most common saying is that Fuxi is a snake with a snake body, he is similar to Nuwa's appearance, and taught people how to fish. There are many myths and legends of Fuxi, which have been passed down far from ancient times to the present. The three emperors of the emperor Shennong, that is, we are familiar with the Yan Emperor, Shennong tasted all the herbs, the legend is the pioneer of medicine, it is said that Shennong not only taught people medical skills, but also taught people to farm, greatly improved the living conditions of people at that time, brought food to people, so the people worship Shennong has the meaning of bless harvest, it is said that Shennong is the head of a human cow, the body is tall, but the legend that Shennong finally died of poison because he ate too many poisonous plants.

The Yellow Emperor of the Five Emperors, he was a leader of the ancient tribes, and eventually the Yellow Emperor unified the Chinese tribes and defeated the Chiyou (Jiuli tribe), and then unified China. The Yellow Emperor should be the most familiar figure to me, I have heard the story of the Battle of Chiyou since I was a child, the Yellow Emperor is the humanistic ancestor of the Chinese nation, and during his reign he vigorously developed agriculture and improved people's quality of life.

One of the Five Emperors of Yao, is the leader of the ancient Chinese alliance, he is the son of the Emperor of the Five Emperors, he created the Zen concession system, the control of floods, the formulation of legislation, deeply loved and supported by the people of the alliance at that time, Yao Lao passed the position to Shun.

Three Emperors: Fuxi, Shennong, Yellow Emperor; Five Emperors: Shao Hao, Zhen Xu, Emperor Yu, Yao, Shun. It was originally a legendary tribal chief in ancient China. Later borrowed to refer to ancient times.

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors refer to the three emperors of ancient times, including the Human Emperor's Clan, the Heavenly Emperor's Clan, and the Earthly Emperor's Clan, and the Five Emperors refer to the ancient five gods.

It refers to Fuxi, Shennong, Suiren, Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Tang Yao, Emperor Yu, and Yu Shun.

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors refer to the three ancient emperors (the Emperor of Heaven, the Emperor of the Earth, and the Emperor of the People), and the Five Emperors refer to the five gods of the ancient world.

Data Extension:

The names of the Three Emperors, the Emperor of Heaven, the Emperor of the Earth, and the Emperor of Thailand, are the earliest extant written records in the "Records of the First Emperor of Qin". "The River Diagram Brackets the Earth": "At the beginning of heaven and earth, there was the emperor's clan, and he was in the same way as the (northern) pole."

At the beginning of the opening of heaven and earth, there was a ruler auspicious emperor, and he was on the same path as the North Pole, and his status was extremely noble.

History of the Road": "The former emperor's mausoleum, the former emperor of the earth, and the former emperor are too ancient, and the so-called things cannot be investigated, and things cannot be speculated. The later works added the three emperors before and after on the basis of the three ancient emperors in the original sense, so there are three emperors in the front, three emperors in the middle, and three emperors in the back, which are combined into nine emperors.

The Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Xuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, and Shun are mentioned in the Five Emperors. Their statement is based on the praise given to them by the Chinese Lu language. "Imperial Lineage" fabricated a lineage with the Yellow Emperor as the ancestor. "Lü's Spring and Autumn Period" and "Historical Records: The Five Emperors" inherited this theory.

Warring States Policy: Zhao Ce" and "Yi Zhici" proposed Mi Opera (Fuxi), Shennong, Yellow Emperor, Yao, and Shun five people. The Zhuangzi, Huainanzi Shuzhen Xun and the Three Unified Calendars also bear this view. The Tongjian Waiji opposes the Three Emperors and Five Emperors, but the earliest emperors listed in it are still these five people.

The Taihao, Emperor Yan, the Yellow Emperor, Shaohao, and the Emperor of the Spring and Autumn Period of the Lü Family. The same is true of the Book of Rites and the Lunar Order. Wang Fu "Theory of Hidden Husbands" and included the ancient imperial departments under the blood system of the five emperors.

The ancient history system arranged by the "World Classic" is based on the "Twelve Chronicles" and the "Moon Order", there is Shaohao between the Yellow Emperor and the Zhuan Xuan, Zheng Xuan's note "Zhonghou Province Map" is to add Shaohao to the first Five Emperors said, saying that there are six people in the Five Emperors, all of whom are in the constellation of the Five Emperors.

However, since the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Yellow Emperor was promoted to one of the three emperors, and the Huangfu Mi "Imperial Century" was followed, and the five people below Shaohao were the five emperors. Therefore, the pseudo-"Shangshu Preface" is based on the first three Fuxi, Shennong, and Yellow Emperors of the "World Classic" as the three emperors, and the next Shaohao, Zhuan, Diyu, Yao, and Shun as the five emperors.

Three Emperor Qing wheel shirts: refers to Suiren (Suihuang), Fuxi (Xihuang), Shennong (Agricultural Emperor);

Five Emperors: refers to the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, and Shun.

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors are not real emperors, but refer to the tribal leaders or tribal alliance leaders who made outstanding contributions to mankind in the middle and late stages of primitive society, and later generations posthumously respected them as "emperors" or "emperors". Taoism worships them as gods and uses all kinds of beautiful myths and legends to publicize their great deeds.

Probably the people referred to in the "Three Emperors Theory" are symbols of the different cultural stages of Chinese ancestors in prehistory. Suiren and Baoxi (Fuxi) represent the three stages of the ignorance period, namely the low, the intermediate and the advanced; Shennong represents the lower stage of the barbaric era; Nuwa is an earlier Genesis-style god-man, and in mythology, she combined with Fuxi to create human beings.

The Five Emperors said: "The people referred to are mainly some kings or military chiefs during the heyday of the patriarchal patriarchal tribal confederation, the Tongchang period and the period when the military democracy was implemented at the time of its disintegration."

The Three Emperors and the Five Emperors have different statements in different works:

The Three Emperors Lost Rebellion: Suiren, Fuxi, and Shennong, from "The Great Biography of Shangshu";

Fuxi, Nuwa, Shennong, from "Spring and Autumn Fortune Doushu";

Fuxi, Zhurong, Shennong, from "Customs and Fighting Yu Tongyi";

Fuxi, Shennong, Yellow Emperor, from the "Three Character Classic";

There are Chao Jiyan clan and Suiren clan, from "Zhuangzi" and "Compendium of Easy Knowledge".

Five Emperors: Taihao, Emperor Yan, Yellow Emperor, Shaohao, Zhuan, from "Lü's Spring and Autumn";

The Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, Shun, from "The Great Dai Li Ji";

The Yellow Emperor, Shao Hao, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, from the "Zizhi Tongjian Outer Chronicle".

There have always been different theories about some of the oldest emperors in Chinese legends. Generally, the Ren's, Fuxi's, and Shennong's are the three emperors, and the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Diyu, Yao, and Shun are the five emperors.

The Three Emperors and the Five Emperors are the combined names of the "Three Emperors" and the "Five Emperors". The Three Emperors in the original sense refer to the three ancient emperors (the Emperor of Heaven, the Emperor of the Earth, and the Emperor of the People), and the Fuxi clan was later added as the "Three Emperors". In the original sense, the Five Emperors referred to the ancient gods of the five directions, and five ancient tribal leaders such as the Yellow Emperor Gongsun Xuanyuan (also known as Ji Xuanyuan [19][20]) were later added as the "Five Emperors".

The Later Three Emperors and Five Emperors, which were added in the later period, have different statements in different works:

Three Emperors: Suiren, Fuxi, Shennong, from "The Great Biography of Shangshu";

Fuxi, Nuwa, Shennong, from "Spring and Autumn Fortune Doushu";

Fuxi, Zhurong, Shennong, from "Customs and Customs";

Fuxi, Shennong, Yellow Emperor, from the "Three Character Classic";

There are Chao's and Suiren's, from "Zhuangzi" and "Compendium of Easy Knowledge".

Five Emperors: Taihao, Emperor Yan, Yellow Emperor, Shaohao, Zhuan, from "Lü's Spring and Autumn";

The Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, Shun, from "The Great Dai Li Ji";

The Yellow Emperor, Shao Hao, Zhuan, Emperor Yu, Yao, from the "Zizhi Tongjian Outer Chronicle".

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors is a myth in ancient Chinese legends that refers to the legendary three emperors and five emperors. Among them, the "Three Emperors" refer to Taihao, Fuxi and Shennong; The "Five Emperors" refer to the Yellow Emperor, the Yan Emperor, the Yu, the Tang and the Shun. According to classical literature:

Taihao was the first celestial man to appear in ancient times; Fuxi is mainly considered to be the god of heaven and earth; Shennong, on the other hand, is famous for his pioneering of agricultural civilization. In addition: the Yellow Emperor is famous for his invention of ** culture, the Yan Emperor is famous for creating feudal culture, Yu is famous for water affairs, and Tang is famous for legal organization.

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors refer to the three mythical emperors and the five great emperors in ancient Chinese legends. These three mythical emperors were Xia Yu, Shang Tang, and King Wen of Zhou; The five great emperors were the descendants of Yan and Huang - Xia Qi, Shang Xu, King Wu of Zhou, King Xiang of Zhou, and King Gong of Zhou. They all played an important role in ancient Chinese history:

Xia Yu opened up the "Xia Dynasty"; Shang Tang founded the "Shang Dynasty"; King Wen of Zhou, on the other hand, implemented the law of Shangshu; In addition, there are several other figures who have contributed to the progress of important civilizations in Chinese history.

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors refer to the three emperors and five emperors in ancient Chinese history. Three of these emperors were Xia Yu, Shang Tang, and King Wen of Zhou, while the five emperors were legendary figures related to the descendants of Yan and Huang: Shennong, Emperor Yan, Yao, Shun, and Xia Qi.

They are considered the greatest leaders in ancient Chinese history, who once ushered in a new era and who achieved great things during their respective reigns.

The Three Emperors and Five Emperors refer to the three mythical emperors of ancient Chinese legend – the Yellow Emperor, the Yan Emperor, and the Yao Emperor, as well as the five ancestors – Fuxi, Nuwa, Shennong, Suiren, and Shun, who are considered to be the founders of Chinese civilization.

There are also other sayings about the Three Emperors and the Five Emperors, one is that the Three Emperors are the Holy Emperors of the Human Race, namely, Fuxi, Shennong, and Xuanyuan. The Five Emperors are the Heavenly Emperors of the Five Directions of the Heavenly Court.

The second way of saying it is:

The Three Emperors, Emperor Fuxi, Emperor Shennong, and Emperor Nuwa.

The five emperors were: Yellow Emperor, Emperor Xuan, Emperor Yu, Tang Yao, and Yu Shun.

Personally, I recognize: Fuxi, Nuwa, and Shennong are called the "Three Emperors", and Taihui, Emperor Yan, Yellow Emperor, Shaohui, and Zhuan Xuan are called the "Five Emperors".