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The first was the exploration of the Silk Road.
The second time is for diplomacy and foreign affairs**.
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The time and purpose of Zhang Qian's two envoys to the Western Regions were the 3rd year of Jianyuan (138 BC), the purpose was to send an envoy to the Dayue clan, and the second envoy was the 4th year of Yuanjia (119 BC), the purpose was to contact Wusun, and the Han army marched into Mobei to fight a decisive battle with the Xiongnu.
Zhang Qian sent an envoy to the Western Regions.
It is also known as the Western Regions, referring to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
During the period, he hoped to unite with the Yueshi to flank the Xiongnu and send Zhang Qian to envoy Hu to close the historical events of the countries in the Western Regions. Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions was originally to implement the strategic intention of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to unite with the Dayue clan to fight against the Xiongnu, but after the envoy to the Western Regions, the Han Yi cultural exchanges were frequent, and the Central Plains civilization passed through the "Silk Road."
Spread rapidly in all directions.
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1. Promote political, economic, military and cultural exchanges.
Although the Hantong Western Regions were originally for military purposes, after the opening of the Western Regions, its influence went far beyond the military scope. From Dunhuang in the Western Han Dynasty, out of the Yumen Pass, into Xinjiang, and then from Xinjiang to connect Central Asia, West Asia a passage across the east and west, once again unimpeded.
This passage is known as the "Silk Road". The "Silk Road" connected the Western Han Dynasty with many countries in Central Asia, and promoted political, economic, military, and cultural exchanges between them.
2. Cultural blending.
Since the feudal **** of all dynasties in China called the border ethnic minorities "Yi", Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions promoted the first cultural integration between Han and Yi. More than a dozen kinds of plants such as walnuts, grapes, pomegranates, broad beans and alfalfa in the Western Regions were gradually cultivated in the Central Plains. Qiuzi's music and huqin and other musical instruments have enriched the cultural life of the Han people.
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Zhang Qian's first mission to the Western Regions was to unite with the Dayue clan to attack the Xiongnu.
Zhang Qian's second mission to the Western Regions was a friendly rhetorical question, to strengthen ties with the outside world, to establish friendly relations with various countries in the Western Regions, and to spread culture.
Significance: Since then, the Xinjiang region has become under the jurisdiction of **** and has become an inseparable part of our country.
It's just running to expand the territory.
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Purpose: Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions was originally to implement the strategic intention of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to unite with the Dayue clan to fight against the Xiongnu.
The role is: to open up the Silk Road.
In the first year of the founding of the Yuan Dynasty (140 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty Liu Che ascended the throne, and Zhang Qian served as a Lang official in the palace. In the third year of Jianyuan (138 years ago), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty recruited envoys to envoy Dayue, wanting to unite with Dayueshi to fight the Xiongnu, Zhang Qian was recruited as a messenger, set off in Chang'an, passed through the Xiongnu, was captured, trapped for ten years, and then escaped. Traveled west to Dawan, passed through Kangju, arrived at Dayueshi, and then to Daxia, and stayed for more than a year before returning.
On the way back, Zhang Qian changed from Nandao to Nanshan, trying to avoid being discovered by the Xiongnu, but he was still obtained by the Xiongnu and was detained for more than a year. In the third year of Yuan Shuo (126 BC), the Xiongnu civil strife, Zhang Qian took the opportunity to flee back to the Han Dynasty, and reported the situation in the Western Regions in detail to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. Because Zhang Qian had prestige in the Western Regions, the envoys sent by the Han Dynasty later called Bowang Marquis to win the trust of other countries.
Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions was originally to implement the strategic intention of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to unite with the Dayue clan to fight against the Xiongnu, but after the envoy to the Western Regions, the Han Yi culture exchanges were frequent, and the Central Plains civilization spread rapidly to the surrounding areas through the "Silk Road". Therefore, the historical event of Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions has special historical significance. Zhang Qian made outstanding contributions to the opening of the Silk Road from China to the Western Regions, and is still praised by the world.
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Purpose: Zhang Qian's first mission to the Western Regions, the purpose is to unite the countries of the Western Regions to fight against the Xiongnu, at that time the Xiongnu controlled most of the Western Regions, the Han Dynasty's route to the Western Regions was also controlled by the Xiongnu, the march was very difficult, on the way was also caught by the Xiongnu, after arriving in the Western Regions, some countries in the Western Regions did not dare to offend the Xiongnu, and some countries such as the Dayue clan moved to other places under the oppression of the Xiongnu, and no longer wanted to have a war with the Xiongnu, so Zhang Qian's first mission to the Western Regions did not achieve the purpose, but only enhanced the understanding between the two sides and found out the route.
Function: not only enrich the geographical knowledge of Chinese and expand the geographical vision of Chinese, Chinese exquisite handicrafts, especially silk, lacquerware, jade, bronze ware were introduced to the West, and the native products of the Western Regions such as alfalfa, grapes, walnuts (walnuts), pomegranates, flax (sesame), beans (broad beans), courgettes (cucumbers), garlic, carrots, various woolen fabrics, leather, good horses, camels, lions, ostriches, etc. have been introduced to China, and Western **, dance, painting, sculpture, acrobatics have also been introduced to China, It has a positive impact on ancient Chinese culture and art.
Zhang Qian was not afraid of hardships and dangers, and made two missions to the Western Regions, communicating with the inland transportation arteries of Asia, formally starting friendly exchanges with Western European countries, promoting extensive economic and cultural exchanges between the East and the West, and opening up land transportation from China's Gansu and Xinjiang to present-day Afghanistan, Iran and other places, that is, the famous "Silk Road". It can be called the first person in China to go to the world.
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Hello. The purpose is:
Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions was originally to implement the strategic intention of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to unite with the Dayue clan to fight against the Xiongnu.
The role is: to open up the Silk Road.
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The first mission to the Western Regions was to contact the Dayue clan to jointly flank the Xiongnu, and finally laid the foundation for the opening of the Silk Road.
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The purpose was to make the Western Regions from the Sai to carry out the strategic role of uniting the Great Yue Clan to fight against the Hui slaves, and to open up the Silk Road.
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