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Drinking Tao Yuanming translation and original text and annotations
Original text: The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning. There is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to argue.
Translation: My house was built on a busy road where people lived, and there was never a bustle of cars and horses. If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
Under the east wall, picking up the chrysanthemum mood wandered, and suddenly looked up to see the wonderful scenery of Nanshan. Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains. Nanshan Yangzhi, this has the true meaning of life, how should I express the profundity of the inside!
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The famous sentence of the ages: "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing the South Mountain", expresses the poet's leisurely and affectionate feelings of the landscape. Take a look at the original text and translation notes below!
Drinking in the original text and translation notes.
The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.
Exegesis. 1.[Settle in the human realm]: Construct a house. Knots, builds, builds. Lu, a humble house. Human environment: a place where people live.
2.Q Jun two sentences: set as a question and answer word, which means that the mind is far away from the world, although it is in a noisy realm, it is like living in a remote place. Jun: Tao Yuanming calls himself.
3.So, so.
4.Two sentences: It means that the mountains are beautiful in the evening, and the birds return together. Sunset, evening. Together, intersecting, accompanied.
5.The two sentences in this sentence mean that this contains the true meaning of life, and I want to distinguish it, but I forget how to express it in words.
6.It is usually pronounced as xiàn, but it is also sometimes pronounced as jiàn. (The academic community is still inconclusive, but most scholars believe that xiàn is better, as if Nanshan appeared in front of them.) Such as: the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep).
7.[Leisurely] self-satisfied. Nanshan: refers to Lushan. Because of picking chrysanthemums and seeing the mountains, the environment and the meaning will be, this sentence is the most wonderful.
8.Sunset, evening.
9.[Together] with each other.
10.[I want to discern but I don't know how to express it] I want to discern but I don't know how to express it. Identify, identify.
11.[No noise of cars and horses] There is no noise of cars and horses. Refers to the absence of worldly intercourse.
12.The heart is far beyond the world.
13.[Good] wonderful.
14.[山風] refers to a mountain view.
15.[True meaning] refers to the true meaning of life.
16.The noun is used as a verb and is expressed in words.
Translation. My house was built on a busy road where people lived, but I didn't bother to entertain the noise of cars and horses.
If you want to ask me how I am so transcendent and free, my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
Under the east fence, I picked up the chrysanthemum and wandered in the mood, and accidentally saw the wonderful scenery of Nanshan.
Wisps of colorful mist linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the distant mountains.
Nanshan Yangzhi, there is no need to say much about the true meaning of life here.
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Five poems on wine [Tang Dynasty] Bai Juyi is clumsy and clumsy, virtuous and foolish, how can he get drunk and forget the opportunity. The king knows that the cavity in the middle of the world is wide and narrow, and the eagle and the luan emperor fly separately. Wu Shu What is the fight on the snail horn, send this body in the light of the stone fire.
Rich and poor and happy, not laughing is an idiot. Dansha saw that the fire was gone without a trace, and the white-haired clay people came endlessly. Relying on the wine fairy to warm up, Songqiao is drunk and will come to the front.
A hundred years old is not long in life, and a spring can be sunny for a few days. Meet and don't get drunk, listen to the fourth tone of Yangguan. Yesterday, he lowered his eyebrows and asked to open his eyes, and today he will collect tears and hang people back.
In front of him, the gentleman took it, and sent the pipa to send a cup.
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The poem "Drinking" was written by Tao Yuanming after drinking, describing his leisurely secluded life in the countryside. Through the description of the objects in the foreground, the philosophy of "the heart is far away from itself" is illustrated, and the author finds pleasure in the natural scenery. Tranquil mood and rich spiritual life.
Read the full text of alcohol consumption:The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
There is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to argue.
Full text translation of drinking:My house is built on a busy road where people live, and there is no bothering to socialize and the noise of cars and horses.
If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
Under the east wall, picking up the chrysanthemum mood wandered, and suddenly raised the oak to see the town and was happy to see the wonderful scenery of Nanshan.
Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains.
Nanshan Yangzhi, this has the true meaning of life, how should I express the profundity of the inside!
Alcohol Consumption Control Translation:The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.
My house is built on a busy road where people live, and there is no bothering to socialize and the noise of cars and horses.
Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away.
If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.
Under the east wall, picking up the chrysanthemum mood wandered, and suddenly looked up to see the wonderful scenery of Nanshan.
The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.
Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains.
There is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to argue.
Nanshan Yangzhi, this has the true meaning of life, how should I express the profundity of the inside!
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