The author of Hutong culture is, the author of Hutong culture

Written by Wang Zengqi.

IntroductionWang Zengqi: (1920-1998) Modern writer. He successively served in "Beijing Literature and Art", "Rap and Singing", and "Folk Literature", and in 1962 he was transferred to the Beijing Peking Opera Troupe (later renamed the Beijing Peking Opera Company).

The structure of the hutong determines its cultural characteristics to a certain extent.

Due to the quiet and closed nature of the hutongs, the people in the hutongs have little contact with the outside world, do not understand the information of the outside world, and cannot accept some new ideas, forming their small-scale peasant consciousness of being closed and conservative, content with the status quo, and "ignoring the things outside the window with both ears and concentrating on living a comfortable life".

The square characteristics of the hutongs have affected their way of life and then affected their ideology, and the feudal orthodoxy is more serious, they do not want to resist, they keep to themselves, they are obedient, and they are willing to be obedient to the people.

The number of hutongs in Beijing.

Beijingers say: There are 3,006 famous alleys, and there are countless nameless alleys, and they usually refer to small alleys when they mention "alleys". Hutongs are a network of avenues.

It is very close to the downtown area, make a soy sauce, about two catties of eggs or something, very convenient, but it seems to be very far away. There's no traffic here, it's always quiet.

Occasionally, there is the sound of a shaved head picker (like a big tweezer, rubbing through it with an iron rod to make a popping sound), a "startling boudoir" (a dozen pieces of iron are threaded into a string and shaken the sound of movements), and the sound of a lucky teller (no longer there) playing a piccolo. Far from being noisy, these sounds seem to be quieter in the alley.

2.What is the connection between Hutong and Hutong culture?

The author of Hutong Culture is Wang Zengqi.

Hutong culture is a closed culture. Most of the residents living in the hutongs have relocated and are reluctant to move. There are those who have lived in an alley for decades, and there are even those who have lived in Zen and boring for several lifetimes.

Most of the houses in the alleys are very old, and the "Digener" houses are not very good, with old purlins and broken brick walls. On rainy days, it often rains heavily outside and small inside. When it rains heavily, you can always hear the sound of a house collapsing, which is a house in the alley.

But they are reluctant to "move the nest" - the broken family is worth a thousand dollars".

Wang Zengqi, ** family, essayist, dramatist. Born in Gaoyou, Jiangsu Province in 1920, he has been well educated in traditional culture and art since he was a child. In 1939, he studied in the Chinese Department of Southwest Associated University, where he studied under Shen Congwen, Wen Yiduo, Zhu Ziqing, etc., and his literary career began.

In 1949, he published a collection of short stories "Encounters and Collections", which made a name for himself in the literary world. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, he worked as a middle school teacher and a staff member of a history museum. Since 1950, he has successively served as "Beijing Literature and Art", and has received many nourishments from folk literature.

In 1962, he worked as a playwright in the Beijing Peking Opera Troupe until his retirement, and was the main adaptor of the script of the modern Peking Opera "Shajiabang". In 1963, the first collection of "The Night of the Sheep House" was published. In the new period, he created a number of unique styles such as "Yibing", "Ordination", "Da Nao Chronicle", "Three Friends of the Cold", etc., and published ** collections "Dinner Flower Collection", "Wild Pu Depths", "Dwarf Paper Collection", prose collection "Puqiao Collection", "Evening Cui Wen Talk", "Essays on the Tower", "Sitting Alone Sketches" and "Travel Food Collection".

On May 16, 1997, he died of illness at the age of 77.

Hutong is not only the pulse of the city, but also the place where ordinary people in Beijing live. Beijingers have a special affection for Hutong, which is not only a passage for people to enter and exit their homes, but also a folk customs museum, which has imprinted many social life, so what is the connotation of Hutong culture?

1. Hutong culture is a closed culture. Wang Zengqi.

In "Hutong Culture", it was summarized as follows: "Hutong culture is a closed culture", "Beijing people are easy to satisfy, and they do not have high material requirements for life", "Beijing people love to see the excitement, but they are not nosy", "The essence of Beijing Hutong culture is 'forbearance', and they are obedient to themselves", and so on.

2. It can be said that the Hutong culture is also mixed, and it should be promoted and abandoned. Hutong culture is not limited to people living in the courtyard houses in the hutongs. Beijing has developed rapidly in recent years, many hutongs and courtyard houses have disappeared, and many people have moved into high-rise buildings, spacious apartments, and even private villas, but the inheritance of hutong culture is still reflected in them.

3. The affluent modern life has not cut off their inextricable spiritual connection with the Hutong culture. For example, a young man in the building slapped the girl who opened the elevator, and the two old Beijing people who lived in the same building.

But he said, "Bear with it!" "The roots of Hutong culture are still deeply rooted in the hearts of these people.

4. Hutongs are in decline, and Hutong culture that has lost its roots will also decline, but the decline of culture does not mean the disappearance of material. Hutong culture will be transferred, decomposed, and passed on to new carriers. In the journey towards modern civilization, it is necessary not only to create a new culture, but also to inherit the excellent traditional culture.

So, the connotation of Hutong culture, which should be inherited and which should be discarded, is a question worthy of thought.

5. Hutong culture is the popular culture of Beijing. Wangpi's alley, dog's tail alley, the name of the alley can't be on the elegant hall of cracking; Killing chess, gathering wine, meeting birds, and the things in the alley are not earth-shattering; Wotou, radish, boiled cabbage, Hutong people are so easy to satisfy. These seemingly unbearable materials have been skillfully transformed by the writer to highlight the essence of Beijing's culture.

That's it for the introduction of what the connotation of Hutong culture is.

A day in the alley.

There are 3,006 big alleys, and small alleys are like cow hairs", this sentence really says a major feature of our Beijing. My family lives in a small alley called East Barracks in the east of the city. Of course, this alley can only be regarded as a drop in the bucket.

The name of our Beijing Hutong is also amazing. What ear eye alley, small half alley, pen tube alley, nine-bend alley ......What an image! You don't need to be there to know what these alleys look like.

Gunpowder Bureau, White Paper Mill, Bow Smith Camp ......It's about the old generation who did a lot of work in this place, like the East Barracks where I lived, which must have been a place where the army was stationed back then, and we can know some historical knowledge of Beijing from the names of many hutongs.

I love these alleys, although they are not spacious, but there are not many vehicles, people come and go look familiar, plus the old ladies wearing red hoops "standing guard" at the mouth of the hutongs, giving people a strong sense of security. Living in an alley, you don't have to worry about major traffic accidents, and there is very little chance of theft. Do you think, if there is a living person in the alley, who doesn't take a few more glances and ask for understanding?

The neighborhood is better than the strongest security door. I love these alleys. They are our paradise.

After school, put two school bags as a "gate" and you can hold a small football game between boys. Girls can draw a few squares with stones, you can "jump between", draw a horizontal line, and you can clip the bag. Whether it's skipping rope or kicking shuttlecock, it doesn't take up much space.

As long as you finish the day's homework, you can happily play until dark, and parents never take a thousand steps. I love these alleys. It is very convenient for students to communicate with each other.

I won't do this question, go to the classmate next door to ask, you don't need to let people see you enough from the "cat's eye", and put on Shi shoes before letting you in. Today he is sick, I can bring the fake slip to school in time without bothering the parents. The students got together after school and chatted for a while under the old locust tree in the alley, and felt that this day was fruitful and meaningful.

I love these alleys. There are many stories in the alleys. There are many attractive works in movies and television, and the background is Beijing's hutongs.

What "Old Things in the South of the City", "Four Generations in the Same Hall", "Sunset Street", "Longing" ......Without our alley, the writers will lose half of their lives. Almost every time I write an essay, I never leave the Hutong, and it is the Hutong that gives me endless vivid composition materials.

I was born and grew up in the alley. I love Beijing's hutongs. Even if I move into a newly built building later, my attachment to the hutong will not change.