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More than 2,000 years ago, the Warring States period was also painted according to linguistic descriptions.
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Most of them are described by the people and the painters draw them, and most of them don't look like them.
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In costume dramas, they are all depicted through portraits.
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It is also a portrait of a person through its descriptive characteristics.
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During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there were painters, and painters could draw portraits of human faces according to the description.
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They describe the characteristics of the population and find painters to paint the portraits.
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It is a portrait simulation through the description of a person.
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The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period (770 BC, 221 BC) was a period of great division in the history of the Chinese calendar. The Eastern Zhou Dynasty was in the war specialty.
In the later period of the kingdom (256 BC), it was destroyed by the Qin state, so the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were not completely included in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in terms of time. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Tianzi maintained the authority of the co-lord of the world. After King Ping moved eastward, the Eastern Zhou Dynasty began, and the Zhou Dynasty began to decline, only retaining the name of the co-lord of the world, but not the actual control ability.
Due to the different social and economic conditions of the countries of the Central Plains, a situation of competition for hegemony between major powers has emerged, and the merger and hegemony of various countries have contributed to the unification of various regions. Therefore, the great social upheaval in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty prepared the conditions for national unification.
The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were divided into the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and its watershed was in 453 BC, when the Han, Zhao, and Wei families destroyed the Zhi clan and carved up the Jin Kingdom.
The Spring and Autumn Period, referred to as Spring and Autumn Period, refers to 770-476 BC, which is a period belonging to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the power of the King of Zhou weakened, and the princes were in dispute, and the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Xiang of Song, the Duke of Qin Mu, and the King of Chuzhuang successively claimed hegemony, and the history called the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period (another theory believes that the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period are the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the King of Chuzhuang, the King of Wu, and the King of Yue, Goujian).
The Warring States Period, referred to as the Warring States Period, refers to 475 BC and 221 BC, which is the late Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Chinese history to the unification of the Central Plains by Qin, when various countries fought endlessly, so it was called "Warring States" by later generations. The name "Warring States" is taken from the "Warring States Policy" compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty.
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Economy: The collapse of the well-field system and the emergence of private ownership of land; Iron ox ploughing.
Politics: princes compete for hegemony, wars are frequent; The patriarchal system and the feudal system were destroyed, and Zhou Tianzi gradually lost his status as the co-lord of the world; Countries have changed their laws.
Ideology and culture: a hundred schools of thought contend; Etiquette collapses; The rise of the scholar class led to the emergence of private learning.
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The background of the Warring States political system is particularly important in the "mutual relations of the nations".
the disintegration of feudalism", back to the question of "monetary economy and commercial activity". It is only necessary to point out a few important programs here, and any comparison between the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period does not mean that there is a turning point in the system of the two periods, and all comparisons are rather the degree and nature of the various characteristics at their peak.
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1. Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the slave system collapsed and the feudal system was established. This distinctive feature of the times is reflected in the following aspects:
1) Economically: During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the use of iron tools and the promotion of ox farming marked a significant increase in social productivity. China's feudal economy has been further developed, especially in the north.
The leap in the productive forces caused a revolution in the relations of production. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the Ida system (Gongtian) was gradually replaced by feudal private ownership of land, and was finally established through the reform of laws in various countries.
2) Politically: During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the wars of the princes for hegemony destroyed the old order of slavery and brought disaster and suffering to the people. But the outcome of the war hastened the process of unification, promoted national integration, and accelerated the pace of change.
With the growth of the power of the new landlord class, they successively carried out reform movements in various vassal states, and a new feudal system was finally established. The Qin state, which had the most thorough reform, became the strongest among the vassal states, and later developed into a unified core force.
3) Culture: Culture is a reflection of politics and economy in a certain period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, economic development promoted the progress of science and technology; The transformation of society has contributed to the unprecedented vitality of thought and the prosperity of literature and art.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the old system and the old ruling order were destroyed, the new system and the new ruling order were established, and the new class forces were growing. Hidden in this process and constituting this social change is the revolution of the productive forces characterized by iron. The development of the productive forces eventually led to the reform movements of various countries and the establishment of the feudal system, and also led to the prosperity of ideology and culture.
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There are generally three kinds of bai sayings in the Spring and Autumn Period: one says.
The law recognizes du as BC.
Zhi770-DAO 476 BC; One theory is that the three families of Han, Zhao, Rong, and Wei destroyed the Zhi clan from 770 BC to 453 BC; Another theory is that from 770 BC to 403 BC, Han, Zhao and Wei were divided.
The Warring States Period (476 BC, 453 BC or 403 BC 221 BC), or the Warring States Period, referred to as the Warring States Period, was a period of Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Chinese history (before the unification of the Central Plains by Qin).
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Spring and Autumn Period, abbreviated.
Come to spring and autumn, point forward.
From 770 to 476 BC, it was a period belonging to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. A total of 294 years of the Warring States Period, referred to as the Warring States Period, refers to 475 B.C. 221 years ago, is the late Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Chinese history to the Qin Dynasty before the unification of the Central Plains, the countries fought endlessly, so it was called the "Warring States" by later generations. A total of 254 years.
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Historical figures in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period include: Laozi, Confucius, Guiguzi, Zhuangzi, Qi Huan Gong and so on.
1, Lao Tzu, surnamed Li Ming'er, the word Dan, a word or Boyang. Born in the late Spring and Autumn Period, the year of birth and death is unknown, born in Chen Guoku County during the Spring and Autumn Period of the Zhou Dynasty. Ancient Chinese thinker, philosopher, writer and historian, founder and main representative of the Taoist school.
Lao Tzu is a world cultural celebrity, one of the world's 100 historical celebrities, and is called Lao Zhuang along with Zhuangzi.
2. Confucius (September 28, 551 B.C., April 11, 479 B.C.), surnamed Kong, Mingqiu, Zizhongni, was a native of Lu State in the late Spring and Autumn Period (now Qufu, Shandong), and his ancestral home was Liyi in the Song Kingdom (now Xiayi, Henan), an ancient Chinese thinker, educator, and the founder of Confucianism. He pioneered the atmosphere of private lectures, advocating benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, and faith.
3, Guiguzi's surname is Wang Mingxu, also known as Wang Chan, and the road name is Xuanweizi. A prominent figure in the Warring States Period, the Huaxia clan, with four flesh moles on his forehead, became the elephant of the ghost house, and founded the Guigu sect. One said that he was a native of Yedi (Linzhang, Hebei) in the Warring States Period of Wei; One said that Chen Guo Dancheng (Dancheng County, Henan) people.
A famous strategist, a representative figure of Taoism, a master of the art of war, and the originator of the Zongheng family, he is proficient in a hundred schools of learning, and calls himself Mr. Guigu because he lives in seclusion in Guigu.
4. Zhuangzi, surnamed Zhuang, named Zhou, the word Zixiu (also said Zimu), a native of the Song Kingdom, and the ancestor was Song Daigong, the monarch of the Song Kingdom. He was a famous thinker, philosopher, and writer in the middle of the Warring States period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. He founded Zhuangxue, an important philosophical school in China, and was a representative of the Taoist school during the Warring States Period after Laozi, and was one of the main representatives of the Taoist school.
5, Duke Huan of Qi (about 716 BC 643 BC October 7), Jiang surname, Lü, name "Xiaobai", the head of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons, one of the five tyrants of the Qin Dynasty, reigned in 685 BC 643 BC, the fifteenth monarch of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. After Qi Xianggong, the eldest son of the Duke of Qi, and Gongsun Wuzhi, the nephew of the Duke of Qi, died in the civil strife of Qi one after another, Gongzi Xiaobai and Gongzi successfully competed for the throne, that is, the throne of the country.
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1. Confucius (551 BC - 479 BC), a native of Changping, Lu (now southeast of Qufu, Shandong). A thinker, educator and politician in the late Spring and Autumn Period, the founder of Confucianism, he was one of the figures with the greatest influence on Chinese history and culture, and also had a great influence in the world, especially in Southeast Asian countries, and was one of the world's cultural celebrities.
2. Bian Que (407 BC - 310 BC) Ji surname, Qin's family, the name is slow, the word Yue Ren, also known as Lu Yi, a famous doctor in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, he was a native of Zheng County, Bohai County (now Renqiu City, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province). Because of his superb medical skills, he was considered a miracle doctor, so people at that time borrowed the name of the ancient myth of the Yellow Emperor "Bian Que" to call him.
3. Mencius (c. 372-289 BC), thinker, politician, educator during the Warring States Period, and representative of the Confucian Simeng school; Mingke, the word Ziyu, Lu Guozou (now southeast of Zou County, Shandong) people. It is considered to be the successor of Confucius's doctrine and is known as the "sub-sage".
4, Qu Yuan (340 BC, 278 BC), a native of Chu during the Warring States Period, surnamed Mi, Qu Shi, Mingping, Ziyuan, with words; In "Lisao", he said: "The name is more than the regular, and the word is more than Lingjun."
Born in Danyang, Chu State (now in Yichang City, Hubei Province), he is a descendant of Qu Bian, the son of Xiong Tong, King of Chu Wu, and a disseminator of Huang Lao's learning, Qu Yuan is the earliest romantic poet in China, and the first great patriotic poet in the history of Chinese literature to leave his name.
5. Zhuangzi was a great thinker, philosopher, and writer in the pre-Qin period of China. During the Warring States Period, he was a native of Song Guomeng (now Mengcheng County, Anhui) and was the main founder of Taoism. Together with Lao Tzu, the ancestor of Taoism, they are called "Lao Zhuang", and their philosophical ideology is respected as "Lao Zhuang Philosophy" by the academic circles.
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Spring and Autumn Five Tyrants: Duke Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, Duke Mu of Qin, King of Chuzhuang, King of Yue, Gou Jian, Powerful Monarch: Duke Zheng Zhuang, Duke of Jin, King Cheng of Chu, King Gong of Chu, King Wu Wangfu, Cha Neng, Wen Nengwu:
Sacrifice to the foot Guan Zhong Fox Banquet Zhao Yuan Baili Xi Wu Zixu Fan Li General Ranking: Xianzhen Wei Li Bank of China Wu Sun Wu Sima Sui Tho (Actually, I still like the famous generals of the Warring States Period).
Xianda: Uncle Xiang of Jin Guo Xiang Qi State Banquet Sakura Zheng Guozi Shan Lu State Ximen Leopard Chu State Shen Baoxu Sage: Zhan Bird Zhan Xiong Lao Tzu Confucius.
There are a lot of people who can't remember clearly, every country has virtuous people, ten sages of patriotism, etc., anyway, there are a lot of in the Spring and Autumn Period
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The Spring and Autumn Period, referred to as the Spring and Autumn Period, refers to the public.
From 770 BC to 476 BC, it was a period belonging to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, the power of the King of Zhou weakened, and the princes were in dispute, and the Duke of Qi Huan, the Duke of Wen of Jin, the Duke of Xiang of Song, the Duke of Qin Mu, and the King of Chuzhuang successively claimed hegemony, known as the Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period.
The Warring States Period, referred to as the Warring States Period, refers to 475 BC and 221 BC, which is the late Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Chinese history to the Qin Dynasty before the unification of the Central Plains, when various countries fought endlessly, so it was called the "Warring States" by later generations. The name "Warring States" is taken from the "Warring States Policy" compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty.
The Warring States Period and the Spring and Autumn Period before it were all re-divided by later historians into the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and the name "Warring States" was taken from the "Warring States Policy" compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty.
Over time, this view has been refined and supplemented by its supporters. Major historical events that occurred before 403 BC include the destruction of Wu by Goujian, the king of Yue in 473 BC, and the division of the three families into Jin in 403 BC.
At present, the view of the "Records of the Historians" is mostly adopted because it includes the above important historical events. And the end of the Warring States period was the unification of China by Qin (221 BC).
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The Spring and Autumn Period, which refers to the period from 770 BC to 476 BC, is basically the first half of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.
After the Spring and Autumn Period, that is, the second half of the Zhou Dynasty, it entered the era of the Seven Kingdoms competing for power, and this period was recorded in the "Warring States Policy" compiled by Liu Xiang at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, so people called it the Warring States. According to the Chronology of the Six Kingdoms, the Warring States period began in 475 BC (the first year of King Yuan of Zhou) or from the division of the three families of Han, Zhao and Wei (403 BC) to 221 BC (the 26th year of Qin Shi Huang), when Qin Shi Huang unified the six kingdoms. During the Warring States Period, the seven princes of Wei, Zhao, Han, Qi, Chu, Qin, and Yan were powerful countries, that is, the Seven Heroes of the Warring States.
Three Kingdoms at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
Cao Cao (155-220) was Emperor Wu of Wei, whose name was Mengde, nicknamed Apu and Jili, and was a native of Peiguo County (now Bozhou, Anhui). People from the Three Kingdoms period (or people from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty), officials to the king of Wei, prime minister, and Jizhou pastor. The founder and founder of the Wei State.
The great statesman, military strategist, writer, poet of the Chinese nation, Han nationality. In terms of politics and military affairs, Cao Cao eliminated many separatist forces in the north, unified most of northern China, and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for Cao Wei's statehood. In terms of literature, under the promotion of Cao Cao's father and son, the Jian'an literature represented by the three Caos (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, and Cao Zhi) was formed, which was known as the Jian'an style and left a glorious mark in the history of literature.
After Cao Pi became the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao was honored as the "Great Wei Wu Emperor", and the temple name was "Wei Taizu".
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The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period are the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period! In the era of BC, more than 2,000 years ago, Cao Cao was a man from 155 to 220 years, a native of Haozhou, Anhui, a military strategist, a politician, and a writer.
Epistle: It depends on the length of the distance, the postal system at that time was not very developed, and it took at least 8 a week >>>More
Now the study should be a little earlier than 1.7 million years.
Don't trust anyone, just work hard.
First of all, Yang Lijuan was too crazy to chase stars, and she didn't get the guidance and intervention of her parents at the beginning. Secondly, he is irrational, he actually wants to meet Andy Lau in private, as a superstar, Andy Lau is usually busy with work and has no time to meet an unimportant little fan.
Jonny's Big Adventure Highly Intelligent Formula Racing Rambo.