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Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, generally referred to as Five Dynasties. After the fall of the Tang Dynasty, the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han and Later Five dynasties appeared in the Central Plains, as well as more than a dozen regimes in Xishu, Jiangnan, Lingnan and Hedong, collectively known as the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. The "Five Dynasties" are more biased towards these five dynasties located in the Central Plains, and orthodox historians generally call the Five Dynasties the ** Dynasty.
The Five Dynasties does not refer to a dynasty, but to a special historical period between the Tang and Song dynasties. The five dynasties are the Later Liang, the Later Tang, the Later Jin, the Later Han, and the Later Zhou. Except for a brief period in the Later Liang and Luoyang, the capital of the Later Tang Dynasty, most of the Later Liang and the other three dynasties had Kaifeng as their capital.
The five dynasties lasted for fifty-four years, and there were eight surnames called emperors, a total of fourteen monarchs. The monarchs of the Later Liang and Later Zhou were Han Chinese, and the monarchs of the Later Tang, Later Jin, and Later Han were Shatuo. They were all founded in North China, and their territory was the smallest in the Later Liang and the largest in the Later Tang.
The Ten Kingdoms are Former Shu, Later Shu, Wu, Southern Tang, Wu Yue, Fujian, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping (Jingnan), and Northern Han. The Northern Han Dynasty was founded in present-day Shanxi, and the other nine kingdoms were all in the south. The Ten Kingdoms coexisted with the Five Dynasties, but the length of time of existence of each country varied, such as Wu Yue, which was divided before the death of the Tang Dynasty and was not destroyed by the Northern Song Dynasty until the end of the Five Dynasties.
The territory is the smallest in Nanping and the largest in Southern Tang.
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1.List of the basic situation of the five dynasties 1 Later Liang Bianzhou (now Kaifeng, Henan) 907-923 Taizu Zhu Wen died in the Later Tang Dynasty.
2 Later Tang Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan) 923-936 Zhuangzong Li Cunxuan died in the Later Jin Dynasty.
3 Later Jin Dynasty Bianzhou 936 - 946 Gaozu Shi Jingjiao died in the Khitan 4 Later Han Dynasty Bianzhou 947 - 950 Gaozu Liu Zhiyuan died in the Later Zhou 5 Later Zhou Bianzhou 950 - 960 Taizu Guo Wei died in the Northern Song Dynasty.
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The five dynasties refer to the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Zhou.
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Rear beam. Post-Tang. Later Jin. Hou Han. After the week.
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Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, Later Zhou.
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The Five Dynasties refer to the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Zhou dynasties, which lasted only a few decades.
The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms is a chaotic period in the history of our country, and the period of dynasty change is relatively fast, so which five dynasties in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms refer to? Let's find out.
01 Later Liang (907-923), Later Liang Dingdu Kaifeng (now Kaifeng, Henan). Later Liang Taizu Zhu Quanzhong was originally a general of Huangchao, helping Huangchao to capture the two capitals, and then because Huangchao was defeated, he surrendered to the Tang Dynasty, and was named the Xuanwu Army Festival Envoy, and finally killed Tang Zhaozong and controlled **. Finally, in the fourth year of Tianyou (907), Emperor Tang Ai was abolished and the Later Liang was established.
02 The Later Tang Dynasty (923-936) was a feudal dynasty established by the Shatuo people during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, with its capital at Luoyang. In 896, Hedong Jiedu made Li Keyong the king of Jin, and since then he has been in Hedong. In 908, Li Keyong died, and his son Li Cunqiao was promoted to the throne.
In 923, Li Cunqiao proclaimed himself emperor in Weizhou (now Anyang, Henan), changed the Yuan to Tongguang, continued to use the name of "Tang", and promoted Weizhou to Tokyo Xingtang Mansion. At the end of the same year, Li Cunmiao destroyed the Later Liang and set the capital Luoyang, known as the Later Tang Dynasty in history.
03 Later Jin Dynasty (936-947) is the third regime of the Five Dynasties, in the summer of the third year of the Later Tang Dynasty (936 AD), Taiyuan stayed behind, Hedong Jiedu made Shi Jingjiao collude with the Khitan, recognized the Khitan Emperor Yelu Deguang as his father, and at the cost of Youyun Sixteen Prefectures, he ascended the throne in Taiyuan with the support of the Khitan and called the emperor, the country name was Jin, and the history was called the Later Jin.
04 Later Han Dynasty (947-950), after the fall of the Later Tang Dynasty, Shi Jingjiao established the Later Jin Dynasty and appointed Liu Zhiyuan as the envoy of Hedong Jiedu. In 947 AD, Liu Zhiyuan was proclaimed emperor in Taiyuan, the country was called Han, and the history was called the Later Han, and then conquered and set the capital in Bianzhou.
05 Later Zhou (951 960) From the first month of 951, after the Zhou Taizu Guo Wei was destroyed, the Han Dynasty was established, and the capital was Kaifeng Mansion in Tokyo (now Kaifeng City, Henan Province), to the establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty by Zhao Kuangyin and Chenqiao in 960, a total of three emperors.
The 24 histories include: "Historical Records", "Book of Han", "Book of Later Han", "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", "Book of Jin", "Book of Song", "Book of Southern Qi", "Book of Liang", "Book of Chen", "History of the South", "History of the North", "Book of Wei", "Book of Northern Qi", "Book of Northern Zhou", "Book of Sui", "Book of the Old Tang Dynasty", "Book of the New Tang Dynasty", "History of the Old Five Dynasties", "History of the New Five Dynasties", "History of the Song Dynasty", "History of Liao", "History of Jin", "History of Yuan", and "History of Ming". >>>More
The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms were the era between the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. The Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms do not refer to a single dynasty, but to a special historical period between the Tang and Song dynasties. The Five Dynasties refer to the regimes that changed in succession in the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Five Dynasties. >>>More
The Five Dynasties are sometimes called the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, and it is generally believed that from the destruction of the Tang Dynasty by Zhu Wen in 907 A.D. to the establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty in 960, in just 54 years, the Central Plains successively appeared Liang, Tang, Jin, Han, and five dynasties, known as the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Zhou. At the same time, in addition to these five dynasties, there were also ten secession regimes in the former Shu, Later Shu, Wu, Southern Tang, Wu Yue, Fujian, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping (i.e., Jingnan) and Northern Han, and these dozen regimes are collectively referred to as the "Ten Kingdoms". This is the "Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" in Chinese history. >>>More
The Five Dynasties are sometimes called the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, and it is generally believed that from the destruction of the Tang Dynasty by Zhu Wen in 907 A.D. to the establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty in 960, in just 54 years, the Central Plains successively appeared Liang, Tang, Jin, Han, and five dynasties, known as the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han, and Later Zhou. At the same time, in addition to these five dynasties, there were also ten secessionist regimes of Former Shu, Later Shu, Wu, Southern Tang, Wu Yue, Fujian, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping (i.e., Jingnan) and Northern Han, which are the "Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms" in Chinese history.
At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the imperial court was weak, various problems were prominent, social contradictions were prominent, and it was unable to rule this vast empire, Huainan Jiedu made Yang Xingmi take the opportunity to develop his own power, around 907, the Tang Dynasty was busy fighting with the rebel army bureau, the rebel army was suppressed, and the Tang Dynasty itself was destroyed by the warlord Zhu Wen, Yang Xingmi had occupied a large area of land in Huainan and Jiangnan at this time. In 919, Yang Xingmitongnian's son Long Yan was proclaimed emperor with the country name Wu. >>>More