The establishment of the capitalist system was a major progressive trend in the seventies of the nin

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The ideas and materials that pushed capitalism into this stage of the sixties of the nineteenth century included the following: 1Laissez-faire ideology:

Laissez-faire ideology advocates not interfering in the market economy, and the free distribution of resources and wealth by the market, and believes that free competition in the market can bring good economic benefits. This kind of thinking has promoted the development of the capitalist market economy and brought capitalism into a new stage. 2.

Industrialization and technological development: In the 60s of the 19th century, industrialization accelerated with the improvement of technology, mechanization and productivity. The application of new technologies and the construction of mechanized production lines have greatly improved production efficiency and quality, and further accelerated the development of the capitalist economy.

3.Political upheaval: The sixties of the 19th century were a period of great political upheaval in European history, during which many countries underwent political and social reforms.

For example, the United Kingdom passed the Workers' Bill of Rights and began to restrict child labor. These changes promoted the emancipation of the working class and laid the foundation for the subsequent development of the workers' movement.

The expansion of the capitalist system in the sixties of the 19th century] (3) The ideology and material that pushed capitalism into this stage.

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The ideas and materials that pushed capitalism into the sixties of the nineteenth century include the following square points: 1Laissez-faire ideology:

Laissez-faire ideology advocates not interfering in the market economy, and the free distribution of resources and wealth by the market, and believes that free competition in the market can bring good economic benefits. This kind of thinking has promoted the development of the capitalist market economy and brought capitalism into a new stage. 2.

Industrialization and technological development: In the 60s of the 19th century, industrialization accelerated with the improvement of technology, mechanization and productivity. The application of new technologies and the construction of mechanized production lines have greatly improved production efficiency and quality, and further accelerated the development of the capitalist economy.

3.Political upheaval: The sixties of the 19th century were a period of great political upheaval in European history, during which many countries underwent political and social reforms.

For example, the United Kingdom passed the Workers' Bill of Rights and began to restrict child labor. These changes promoted the emancipation of the working class and laid the foundation for the later development of the workers' movement.

<> related to the development of proximity: 2 The progress of scientific thought: In the 60s of the 19th century, scientific thought continued to develop and progress, such as Darwin's evolutionary theory of jujubes, Marshall's marginal utility theory and other ideas, which promoted the progress of market economy theory and promoted the development of laissez-faire.

Generally speaking, the ideological and material factors that pushed capitalism into the stage of the sixties of the nineteenth century were multifaceted, including economic, political, scientific, technological, cultural and other factors.

Answer]: At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the joint-stock company became the main form of enterprise organization, and the private shareholding capital ownership replaced the individual capital ownership as the dominant form of ownership. It is a form of ownership of the means of production owned by private capitalists in association with the stools.

It is characterized by the diversification of the main body of capital in the coarse type, while the use of capital is integral, the economic ownership of the means of production is separated from the legal ownership, and the ownership and control rights are not unified. Option A is the dominant form of ownership in the early stages of capitalist development. Options C and D are new changes in capitalist ownership after the Second World War.

Therefore. The correct answer is B.

Summary. The horizontal development of capitalism at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century refers to the transition from freedom to monopoly in the world's major capitalist countries and the establishment of their own colonial systems around the world, but this system is full of contradictions and struggles.

At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the horizontal development of capitalism refers to the transition from freedom to monopoly in the world's major capitalist countries, and the establishment of their own colonial system in the world, but this system is full of contradictions and struggles.

Its characteristics are: 1. Monopoly continues to develop to a high level, various monopoly organizations have emerged, the degree of monopoly in various countries has been greatly improved, the degree of production and market concentration has been greatly improved, and the surplus of dust has appeared as a monopoly of financial capital (chaebol) at the beginning of the 20 th century. 2. The imperialist powers have carved up the world and the old and new imperialisms are fiercely competing, and the aggression and filial piety of imperialism are undoubtedly expansive.

Imperialism is expanding its armaments and war, and a world war is imminent.