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Subconsciousness. The subconscious, a psychological term. It refers to the part of human mental activity that cannot be recognized or not recognized, and is the mental activity process that has occurred but has not reached the state of consciousness.
Freud divided the unconscious into two parts, the preconscious and the unconscious, and some translated it as the preconscious and the subconscious.
We are not aware of the subconscious, but the way it influences conscious experience is fundamental—how we perceive ourselves and others, how we perceive the meaning of our daily activities in life, our ability to make quick judgments and decisions about life and death, and the actions we take in our instinctive experiences. The work done by the subconscious mind is an integral part of human existence and evolution.
Unconscious. The unconscious is not a concept unique to psychology, but is shared by philosophy, psychiatry, psychopathology, law, literature and art, history, and other disciplines. It has a long history as a psychological concept, and the Freudian psychoanalytic (including neo-psychoanalytical) doctrine with the unconscious as the basic concept is no longer a general theory of psychology in the United States, it has penetrated into literature, philosophy, art and other social science fields, and Western intellectuals are telling about unconscious phenomena like telling about the activities of their own heart and stomach.
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1. The meaning is different.
The subconscious mind is a kind of thought that human beings themselves are not aware of, and it is the stage that occurs before the initial stage of the thought and design activity that is already conscious; The unconscious, also known as the subconscious, is not unconscious, but is a mental activity that the individual is not aware of.
2. The characteristics are different.
The unconscious state, that is, the subconscious state, is a mental activity and a potential cognitive process of the objective existence of the subject, and it is the consciousness that has not been consciously realized by the subject.
The subconscious state, which is an intermediate state of consciousness that is close to the state of consciousness, is not yet aware of it at the moment, but after concentrating and remembering carefully, it is easy to be recalled and felt at any time and reappear in the part of the conscious state.
3. The role is different.
The subconscious mind is located between the conscious and the subconscious, playing the role of an "inspector" to prevent the instinctive desires of the subconscious from breaking into the conscious; The subconscious mind is always active, and when the conscious "auditor" relaxes his vigilance, he enters the consciousness through disguise.
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There is a certain difference in psychology. Objectively, this has the same consequences. The unconscious does not pass through the brain, or even transmits information to the brain through the eyes and ears.
Directly made a move. The subconscious mind is an instinctive reaction that occurs deep in the brain through its own habits and psychology. Examples:
A man broke the vase. If it's unconscious, it's like carelessness, and there's no direct cause and effect. If it is subconscious, it is the heart that wants to do this, and there is a certain criminal mentality.
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Unconscious, that is, not thinking or feeling at all. The subconscious, on the other hand, feels internally, except that your brain doesn't feel it.
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Unconscious, you can't think of it when you see it.
Subconsciously, you think of it when you can't see it.
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The unconscious is something you don't do on purpose.
The subconscious mind is what your brain does before you even react.
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When it is built, it is very important to pay attention to stability.
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The unconscious mind was not first proposed by Freud, but it is generally accepted in the psychological community that Freud made the concept a psychological term that everyone knows. Freud first proposed the concept of the "unconscious", which was later renamed the "unconscious". But Freud's writings and speeches never clearly defined it, he said on his 70th birthday
The poets and philosophers who preceded me had already discovered the unconscious, and all I found was the method of studying the unconscious. ”
Of course, most of the previous proposals about the subconscious (unconscious) were made from a philosophical point of view, such as Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, and so on. There is no doubt that the unconscious mind is a new idea that Freud first discovered and applied in the field of psychoanalysis on the basis of real modern science.
According to Freud, the human psyche consists of two main parts: the conscious and the unconscious. In the theoretical summary of his later generations, consciousness is a mental activity that can be perceived; The unconscious contains the instinctive impulses of the person, as well as the desires of the person who are suppressed after birth.
This desire is repressed deep inward because the norms of social behavior do not allow it to be satisfied, and the consciousness cannot arouse it. It is different from the "unconscious" in the usual sense of the word, which is often referred to as the subconscious in order to avoid confusion.
Later, Freud proposed the concept of "preconscious", which refers to the experience between the conscious and the subconscious, which can be recalled in the case of serious recall, although not conscious at this moment.
It seems that many friends confuse the concept of the unconscious, the concept of the unconscious proposed by Freud was first called "unconscious", but it is different from the "unconscious" in the minds of ordinary people, which is a place that often causes confusion; Then there is the fact that the "subconscious" and the "preconscious" are often conflated. )
Conscious means born from subjective consciousness.
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The subconscious mind is an undetected idea in people's hearts, and consciousness is the most direct subjective idea in people's hearts. The subconscious mind is relatively weak compared to the conscious mind, and the conscious mind is the most basic subjective thought of people, which is relatively easy to change, while the subconscious mind is relatively difficult to change.