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The ideological and cultural prosperity of the Warring States period was called: a hundred schools of thought contended.
Hundred schools of thought contending: refers to the phenomenon of "hundreds of schools" in the field of academic thought during the Warring States Period, arguing with each other. At that time, there were many academic schools, including Confucianism, Law, Taoism, Mo, Mingming, Yin and Yang, Vertical and Horizontal, Agriculture, and Miscellaneous.
They wrote books and made speeches, lobbied and argued, forming a situation in which "a hundred schools of thought contended." It played a role in promoting the development of ideology and scholarship at that time, and also had a profound impact on the development of social economy.
Influence: Basically formed China's traditional cultural system, which was the first large-scale ideological emancipation movement in Chinese history, and effectively promoted the development of Chinese history. It is an important milestone stage in the history of the development of Chinese academic culture and thought, and has laid the foundation for the development of Chinese thought and culture.
They argued with each other, influenced each other, and learned from each other's strong points and complemented each other's weaknesses, thus effectively promoting the development of ideology and culture.
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The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, which lasted from the 8th century BC to the 3rd century BC, was a period of great turmoil in ancient Chinese intellectual circles. During this time, a number of important schools of thought emerged and a thriving intellectual culture developed.
One of the most important aspects of this period was the emergence of Confucianism, which became one of the major schools of thought in China and had a lasting impact on Chinese culture and thought. Confucius and his followers established a system of moral and political principles based on the importance of personal morality, social responsibility, and moral cultivation.
Another important school of thought that emerged during this period was Taoism, which emphasized the importance of living in harmony with nature and following the natural order of things. Taoism is a more individualistic philosophy that places more emphasis on the individual's spiritual development and inner peace.
The Warring States period was also a time of great military and political upheaval, with various countries vying for power and control. The game sparked a great deal of philosophical and political debate, and many of the major schools of thought that emerged during this period were directly influenced by the political and social conditions of the time.
Overall, the intellectual thought that was active during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period was a period of great significance in Chinese history, as it saw the emergence of many important schools of thought that had a lasting impact on Chinese culture and thought. These schools of thought helped shape the development of China's political and cultural institutions, and many of their ideas are still highly influential today.
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(1) Various philosophical schools of thought have had a profound impact on the development of China's traditional culture and laid the foundation of Chinese cultural thought.
2) The achievements of literature and art occupy an important position in the history of Chinese and world literature and have a great impact.
3) Outstanding achievements in the fields of iron smelting, astronomy, geography, physics, medicine and other fields have laid the foundation for the development of science in later generations, and have played an important role in China's long-term leadership in ancient science and technology.
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There are four main aspects.
1. At that time, it was in a period of great social change, with social turmoil and disputes. In order to gain supremacy in the struggle, the vassal states recruited talented people and used different ideas and theories to make their countries rich and powerful.
Second, the social productive forces have been greatly developed, and people have been freed from heavy production and have time to engage in their own academic activities.
3. Great progress has been made in science and technology, such as astronomy, mathematics, optics, acoustics, mechanics, medicine, and other aspects have reached a high level at that time, and scientific and cultural activities have broadened people's horizons and promoted the germination of ideas.
Fourth, the cultural and academic culture and scholarship that were originally monopolized by the aristocracy spread to the lower strata of society and moved down to the people, thus promoting the enlightenment of folk thought.
In the era of war, who cares about this.
Su Qin and Zhang Yi, two important figures in the Warring States Period, they were both disciples of Guiguzi, and also had the same door as the famous military strategists Sun Bin and Pang Juan, the struggle between Su Qin and Zhang Yi affected the development of the entire late Warring States period, the seven heroes of the Warring States Period: Qi State, Sedan Regret Chu State, Yan State Heji, Wei State, Zhao State, South Korea, Qin State, at that time Qin State was the most powerful, often crusading against the other six countries, which was feared by everyone, and the country was in danger, Su Qin proposed and implemented a strategy for the six countries (that is, the alliance to resist Qin and cut Qin), This policy maintained the power of the six countries from encroachment, and he was therefore named the prime minister by the six countries, the allusion of the saying (the great seal of the six countries) is derived from this, a person when the six countries of the prime minister is unprecedented and no one has come after, and at that time the Qin state of the prime minister Zhang Yi put forward the strategy of the six countries (that is, to divide the alliance of the six countries, pull together, and break one by one) to deal with the alliance, and the six countries were originally each with their own ghosts, and the unity was not real, and in the end, of course, the six countries were destroyed by the Qin State one by one, officially ending the entire Eastern Zhou Dynasty, However, although the strategy ultimately failed, its implementation seriously hindered the completion of Qin's unification and hegemony, and the Warring States period lasted for more than a hundred years.
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was an existence before the centralization of power. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were a brilliant existence in the history of our country, especially in terms of ideology and culture. The splendor of ideology and culture during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, whether before or after, has never reappeared. >>>More
1, Zhang Yi. ZHANG Yi (?) 309 BC), surnamed Ji, Zhang, Mingyi, Wei Anyi (now Zhangyi Village, Wangxian Township, Wanrong County, Shanxi). A descendant of the nobles of the Wei State, he was a famous columnist, diplomat and strategist during the Warring States Period. >>>More
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