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Personally, I feel that the subject should start with the reading books for the exam.
Although China's examination-oriented education has been criticized for many years, the current educational experience of various countries has been precipitated after so many years.
It is not difficult to find the advantages of test-oriented education. In fact, it is the process of self-accumulation and self-cultivation of basic reading skills.
Basic skills are an insurmountable hurdle.
Putting aside the bias of test-based books, let's talk about its other benefits.
The difficulty is within the reach of the subject at this stage, and it will not frustrate the subject's confidence.
It is targeted, and there is no delay in cultivating basic skills and passing the exam.
The articles cover various fields, and the breadth of knowledge is very broad.
Extracurricular reading books have an over-the-class vocabulary and are relatively concentrated in a certain context (e.g., **) or in a specific area of expertise. These words are very ungrounded and are low-frequency words in most reading materials. There are almost zero possibilities in daily life and during exams, and memorizing these words is a thankless task.
Even if the subject reads it hard, it is estimated that there will be times when the understanding is wrong. However, at this time, there is no test question to tell the subject that your understanding is wrong. The subject read for a long time, and his understanding was wrong.
And to read it all the way with a misunderstanding, it's not worth it. There will be explanations in exam-oriented reading books.
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1 "72 Writing Lessons" 2 "Efficient Writing" 3 "7 Writing Lessons".
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Writing essays requires a wide range of knowledge, and of course, it is better to broaden the scope of reading. However, today's students are too academically heavy, so they can only study selectively. Like "Reader", "Newspaper Digest", some exquisite essays, newspaper supplements, should be read.
I would like to recommend another magazine of "Composition Newsletter", which is very good. It should be noted that it is not enough to only exposition and exposition, but also to read some works intensively, combining extensive reading with intensive reading. Intensive reading is to read and ponder some good articles, think carefully, study them repeatedly, and understand them by heart, and some even reach the level of being able to memorize them.
The ancients said that if you don't use pen and ink, you can't read. This warns us that in the process of reading, we must remember diligently, so that we can use both hands and brains. Diligent memorization is required to make excerpts diligently when reading, write more experiences, often write feelings, often write diaries, can not be lazy, "diligence can make up for clumsiness."""Diligence makes perfect".
Stick to it, and over time you will find that the level of composition is improving day by day.
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If it is to improve the level of writing. You go read Zhu Ziqing and Xu Zhimo - Bingxin can also improve the expression of feelings, and you can also go to see Haruki Murakami and Baby Anne. No more. Guo Jingming can do it too. But in moderation.
If you read, Lu Xun is the best. Word-for-word picking will help a lot.
Actually, let's be honest. The best way to improve your language is to look at romance**. Better than any book. Absolute empirical statement.
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Adults generally write in the form of official documents, such as requests, reports, summaries, applications, etc. In this regard, you should first familiarize yourself with some of the previous official document formats and requirements of your unit, and then read more news to know some current news, and also familiarize yourself with professional knowledge.
There is also a saying, there is a big copy of articles in the world, and it depends on whether you can copy it or not. This transcription is also a trick. You have to move someone else's stuff and use it yourself.
Here's a little bit of experience I've found for you, and it's also very necessary.
Once we have mastered the basic language, we must learn to detach ourselves from the language itself, and we must first understand the text as a whole rather than individual words and phrases. The genre and content of the article may vary greatly, but the article is written by a person, so there must be a certain logic. Words and sentences are only appearances, and grasping the author's intention is the key to solving the problem.
1. Develop the habit of reading twice and cultivate logical reasoning ability.
Many books require students to learn to analyze the structure of an article, which is actually a requirement for students to improve their logical reasoning skills. In the usual practice, the only thing that students can do after reading is to correct the answers, and in fact, it is often crucial to read the text again after correcting the answers. When reading the passage for the first time, we should simulate the tense atmosphere of the exam and try to be as fast as possible.
However, after the correct answers, we have plenty of time to read the article again. The purpose of reading the article for the second time is not to obtain information, but to grasp the layout of the article and analyze the author's intention. We must read the article again with thought, asking ourselves the following questions:
2. Learn to write long sentences by yourself and overcome the obstacles of long and difficult sentences.
Analyzing long and difficult sentences and expanding sentences is exactly the opposite, and we must "cut" step by step to insert sentences, various clauses, and non-predicate forms to obtain the sentence stem. Therefore, as long as "if you want to be simple, you must first expand it", instead of seeking various long and difficult sentence analysis methods, we should first learn to write long sentences by ourselves.
Reading thousands of articles, how to grasp the law from the limited is the key. The reading articles are always distributed according to the four articles of each set of questions, so many students also follow the step-by-step process. However, if we classify all the articles we have read according to the topic, such as campus, medicine, family, environment, etc., and then review these articles by category before the exam, we can not only systematically grasp the commonly used vocabulary of a certain category of articles, but also grasp the structural characteristics and question rules of this type of article.
The best way to do this is to start with a classification criterion and indicate the category of the article after the title or before the first sentence of each article, so that it is much easier to summarize before the exam.
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To improve reading ability, the most basic and important thing is to read more, and learn to induct, analyze, summarize and reflect in the process of reading. Here are some reading tips that I hope will help you.
First of all, you can learn to read quickly, which is an efficient way to learn reading. After mastering speed reading, you can quickly extract the context and key points of paragraphs and articles when reading articles and materials, promote sorting and inductive analysis, and improve reading comprehension efficiency. At the same time, the fast reading speed can also save a lot of time and do other things with ease. For specific exercises, please refer to the "Elite Special Whole Brain Speed Reading Memory Training", and you can install the software for trial training.
Using software to practice, for more than an hour a day or a month, can improve the reading speed by about 5 times, and the memory and comprehension will also be improved accordingly, and ultimately improve the efficiency of reading and learning, and achieve good results.
In the process of reading, we should learn and develop the habit of reading with purpose and focus, so that we can be good at discovering key points, new problems, new ideas and new materials when reading. In the process of reading a book or after reading a book, you should learn to make some reading notes, record the context of the book, the main characters, deeds, and reading feelings, etc., and some beautiful words and sentences can also be excerpted. For example, paragraph:
The most convenient way to grasp the meaning of a paragraph is to grasp the "main sentence", that is, to grasp the sentence that explains the main meaning of the whole paragraph. Secondly, grasp the context and gist of the article: in some articles, the title explains the central idea, some point out the central idea at the beginning and end of the article, and some express the central idea through the main event, as long as the main event is used, the central idea can be quickly determined.
Third, we should consciously memorize the main characters, deeds, opinions, central ideas and other key points in articles and books, form our own mind map, and promote better understanding.
Practicing your writing regularly is the key to improving your composition. If you want to enter the door of writing and seek continuous improvement, it is more important to practice more. As the proverb goes:
It is better to read ten articles than to write one. This shows the truth that the practice of composition produces true knowledge. Keeping a diary is an effective way to practice writing, and if you keep keeping a diary every day, you will have a solid foundation for writing in the future.
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