Nephrotic syndrome always recurs, and there are no uncomfortable symptoms such as edema when it recu

If the urine protein is not severe, general hormones or traditional Chinese medicine can regulate and suppress it. Among them, the role of hormones is to reduce the permeability of kidney cells, thereby forcibly preventing protein leakage, which is more straightforward. The effect of traditional Chinese medicine is to improve kidney ischemia, prevent kidney cells from continuing to die, so as to restore the compensatory nature of the kidneys, so as to alleviate the symptoms of kidney disease, which is more euphemistic.

To prevent infection, prevent the recurrence of immune complexes. Maintain a certain amount of exercise and pay attention to a low-protein diet, but if it is a large amount of urine protein, high-quality protein should still be supplemented, generally grams per kilogram of body weight per day.

Edema is not directly related to urine protein, usually urine protein with edema, because a large amount of protein leakage, resulting in a decrease in plasma albumin, but if the plasma albumin is not low, there is usually no edema, unless you eat too salty, resulting in sodium and water retention.

Kidney syndrome is very common, and some people even have it several times a year, mostly because of the decline in hormone suppression, and some of them are usually inattentive, cold, or tired. You should pay attention to it and look at your kidney function.

In addition, nephrotic syndrome is just a series of symptoms, what is the specific pathological type? The types are not the same, and there are differences.

Nephrotic syndrome is OK**, but it is difficult to eradicate it, it is recommended that you usually limit the salt diet, the water-restricted diet is mainly a light diet and foods that nourish the essence and blood. Increase immunity, and if the evil is gone, it will be safe, and it will get better slowly.

Nephrotic syndrome is not an independent disease, and its symptoms are diverse and varied. Patients with nephrotic syndrome should actively prevent the occurrence of nephrotic syndrome. Actively cooperate with doctors** and continuously strengthen defensive measures.

Nephrotic syndrome has 4 main features, namely, massive proteinuria, hypoproteinemia, hypercholesterolemia, and significant generalized edema.

The severity of edema is generally positively correlated with the degree of hypoalbuminemia, and it is generally believed that edema is mainly caused by a decrease in plasma proteins (especially albumin) caused by massive proteinuria, a decrease in plasma colloidal osmotic pressure, and the movement of intravascular water into the interstitial space, and it is also thought that intrinsic edema is related to primary renal sodium water retention.

The main symptoms of nephrotic syndrome are edema, weakness of the limbs, and poor appetite. In severe cases, it may also be accompanied by increased blood pressure and heart discomfort. If you don't do it in time, your life will still be in danger.

Generally speaking, as long as it is carried out in a timely and effective manner, the condition of nephrotic syndrome can still be controlled.

1. Sodium restriction diet: edema itself represents too much sodium in the body, so limiting salt intake is of great significance for patients with nephrotic syndrome. The daily salt intake of a normal person is about 10 grams, but if sodium is too restricted, patients often lose their appetite due to tasteless diet, which affects protein and calorie intake.

Therefore, patients should control their daily salt intake to 3 5 g a day without affecting their appetite.

2. Drug**: If there is mild edema and there are no obvious symptoms, it is not recommended to immediately apply Western medicine diuretics, because diuretics can easily lead to electrolyte disorders in the patient's body, and low potassium and low chloride occur. After the kidney disease resolves, the mild edema resolves naturally.

If edema is severe, especially due to nephrotic syndrome, it is recommended to add edema on top of blood volume supplementation. Commonly used diuretics include furosemide, torsemide, spironolactone, and hydrochlorothiazide, and patients must regularly monitor their electrolyte levels and kidney function during their use to avoid electrolyte abnormalities and renal ischemia.

3. Bed rest: When the patient lies flat, it can increase the blood flow in the kidney, improve the glomerular filtration rate, and reduce the retention of water and sodium in the blood. Patients with mild edema should alternate it with activity, which should be limited to no fatigue.

Patients with severe edema are best to rest in bed and elevate the edematous limbs to facilitate blood return and reduce edema.

Whether it is oral or topical, it can only be temporarily relieved, but cannot solve the problem of kidney cells, and only by fundamentally repairing the filter network of the kidney can the kidney restore the normal detoxification and metabolic function.

Hormone is one of the common ways of nephrotic syndrome, most people see the effect is relatively fast, you have high protein in the urine I think the kidney damage has not been fundamentally controlled, normal people have no protein or trace protein in their urine, timely glomeruli filters out part of the protein, the renal tubules will also be reabsorbed back, after the kidney is damaged, the glomeruli and renal tubules are damaged, its ability to decline and it is easy to appear urine protein.

Although the effect of hormones is OK, the sensitivity of some patients is not very high, the effect is not very good, and there are still problems such as dependence and *** of hormones, and if the care is not good, it will affect kidney disease**. It is recommended to combine Chinese and Western medicine with nephrotic syndrome.

Most patients with nephrotic syndrome will have more or less edema, but edema will not only affect the beauty of the human body, but also produce certain obstacles to the metabolism of the human body, so for patients, the treatment of edema should be strengthened, let's introduce it in detail.

1.When edema occurs, patients should record their abdominal circumference and weight, and send urine routine 2 to 3 times a week, so that they can observe the status of their physical condition.

2. Patients should pay attention to rest, especially for patients with severe edema and hypertension, they need to rest; For patients with mild disease, there is generally no need to strictly restrict activities, and appropriate recreational activities are arranged according to the condition to make the child happy.

3. Patients should pay attention to ensuring calorie intake in the diet of kidney disease, and it is generally advisable to control protein intake at about 2g kg per day; Patients with edema should not consume salt.

4. When the patient has edema, he should pay attention to the nursing work, keep it clean and dry, avoid abrasions and pressure, and turn over regularly. The bedding should be fluffy. The buttocks and limbs can be padded with rubber air cushions or cotton rings, and air mattresses can be used if possible.

5. Patients with severe edema should try to avoid intramuscular injection of drugs, which often leads to drug retention, malabsorption or extravasation of needle hole after injection, resulting in local dampness, erosion or infection. When intramuscular injection is necessary, pay attention to strict disinfection, and press for a slightly longer time after injection to prevent extravasation.

6. For children with edema nephrotic syndrome, patients should prevent infection in time, try to let the child avoid cold, and do not go to crowded places.

7. When using drug edema, patients should observe the effect of the drug, observe the efficacy of the drug, such as the use of immunosuppressants, pay attention to the decline of white blood cell count, hair loss, gastrointestinal reactions and hemorrhagic cystitis.

The above introduces some health care methods for patients with nephrotic syndrome when edema occurs, for patients, when edema occurs, the symptoms should be strengthened, so as to fully reduce the damage caused by nephrotic syndrome to the patient's body.