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Clearing? Winter? May I ask who you are?
If you have the conditions to build a greenhouse, you can choose many kinds of vegetables, such as wild vegetables, such as bok choy, mustard greens, spinach, celery and amaranth, but you must pay attention to temperature control.
First of all, it is recommended that you choose varieties that can grow well at low temperatures and low light.
Many kinds of vegetables are now past the sowing period, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, kale, etc.
It is recommended that you choose vegetables that grow quickly and are resistant to low temperatures. Such as cherry radish, baby cabbage, amaranth, shallots, etc.
Haha, I know that's all there is to it. FYI!
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Chinese cabbage, baby cabbage, spinach, cabbage, cauliflower.
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Use greenhouses to grow vegetables.
Planting greenhouse vegetables is not limited by the season, and the ripening period of vegetables is shortened by dozens of days compared with outdoor planting. It only takes 40 days for cabbage and 3 months for chili peppers to be marketed. Greenhouse vegetables are pollution-free vegetables that do not use pesticides or chemical fertilizers at all, and are extremely popular.
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If you're at home, pay attention to the temperature and sunlight, water regularly, and anything goes.
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Autumn (9th November in the solar calendar) Chinese cabbage, white radish, cowpea, oil beans, spinach, coriander, red cabbage, Chinese cabbage, celery, autumn eggplant, chrysanthemum, lettuce. Winter (December and February after the solar calendar) Greens, choy sum, spinach, lettuce, carrots, coriander, lilies, radish, mustard greens, vegetables can be grown all year round Garlic, ginger, green onions. Some vegetables are suitable for planting in early spring, some in early autumn, and some in summer.
Each vegetable has a certain amount of time to grow. If you plant early, you may not bud, and if you plant late, you will not have time to grow. So, like many things in life, planting must be done at the right time.
The easiest way is to buy the rapeseed to be planted in the fall of the first year. Nowadays, seed bags are generally marked with planting time, growth period and planting points, which can be used as a reference. This makes it possible to plan in advance for a year's planting time.
Of course, you can also ask experienced local farmers who will be able to tell you when to grow common local vegetables. However, even if the problem can be solved so easily, it is better to know more about when to grow vegetables, because there are many mysteries of nature contained here. Each vegetable has different requirements for temperature, some like heat, some like cold; Their growing season can also be long and short, and these factors determine how long they are planted.
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1. Leafy vegetables: This kind of vegetables germinate quickly, has a short growth period, and is resistant to low temperatures, so it is very suitable for planting on the balcony. Including spinach, lettuce, lettuce, bok choy (rape), fast cabbage, chicken hairy cabbage, amaranth, chrysanthemum, wuta, and tumor cabbage.
2. Radish genus: Radish is a semi-cold-tolerant vegetable, the seeds can still germinate at 2-3 o'clock, and autumn and winter are the main seasons for radish planting in a year. Cherry radish has a short growth period and belongs to the type of lettuce, which can be harvested in more than a month.
3. Cabbage: including Chinese cabbage, baby cabbage, etc. Cabbage prefers mild and cold climatic conditions, and can tolerate light frost and not severe frost.
4. Cabbage: according to crops, it likes cold, cool and humid climate, is not resistant to high temperature and drought, has strong adaptability, and is easy to cultivate. These include Brussels sprouts, purple cabbage, Brussels sprouts, cauliflower, broccoli and kale.
5. Onions and garlic: You can grow shallots, ginger, garlic, fennel, coriander, leeks and other vegetables. : It is a low-temperature and long-day crop, likes cold, cool and humid climate, is not resistant to high temperature and drought, has strong adaptability, and is easy to cultivate.
Encyclopedia - Leafy vegetables.
Encyclopedia - Radish Genus.
Encyclopedia - Cabbage.
Encyclopedia - Cabbage vegetables.
Encyclopedia - Onion and garlic vegetables.
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1. Spinach. Spinach is a cold-tolerant vegetable, the seeds can germinate at 4 o'clock, the most suitable is 15-20, the temperature suitable for vegetative growth is 15-20, the growth is poor above 25, and the aboveground part can withstand the low temperature of minus 6-8. Spinach is a long-day crop, and the plant is easy to moss and flowering under high temperature and long-day conditions, and the requirements for sunshine intensity are not strict, and it can be intercropped with high-stem crops.
Spinach leaves have a large leaf area, tender tissue, and high water requirements. Sufficient moisture, thick meat when growing vigorously, high yield, good quality. Under the conditions of high temperature, long sunshine and drought, vegetative growth is inhibited, reproductive growth is accelerated, and it is easy to extract moss from immaturity.
Spinach has strong adaptability to soil, but it is still better to have fertile soil with strong water retention and fertility, spinach is not acid tolerant, and the appropriate pH is. Spinach is a leafy vegetable that requires more nitrogen fertilizer and appropriate phosphorus and potassium fertilizers.
2. Cabbage. Cabbage is hardy and prefers a cool climate, so it is suitable for growing in the cold season. If it is cultivated in the high temperature season, it is prone to diseases and insects, or the quality is inferior and the yield is low, so it is not suitable for summer cultivation. It is very resistant to low temperatures.
After the temperature reaches -3, if the temperature can gradually rise, it can resume growth, but if it reaches -8, the temperature continues to drop to about -11, it cannot resume normal growth and suffers from frost damage. Cabbage is suitable for planting in loam, sandy loam and black loess that retain fertilizer and water and is rich in organic matter, not suitable for planting in sandy soil that is easy to leak water and manure, and not suitable for planting in clay soil with poor drainage and drainage.
3. Peas. Peas are semi-cold-tolerant crops, prefer mild and humid climates, and are not tolerant to dry and hot water. Pea stall Xiaodan is a long-day crop, which likes temperature and has poor drought resistance.
Pea has a wide range of adaptability to soil, and does not have high requirements for soil quality, and sandy loam and loam soil with strong water retention, good aeration and rich humus are the most suitable. The pH value is.
4. Celery. Celery is a cold-tolerant vegetable that requires cooler, humid environmental conditions and does not grow well in high temperature and drought conditions. Celery has different requirements for temperature conditions at different stages of growth and development.
The optimal temperature for germination is 15 20, and below 15 or above 25 will delay germination or reduce germination rate. Under suitable temperature conditions, germination can occur in 7 to 10 days. The seedling stage has a strong ability to adapt to temperature and can tolerate low temperatures of -4 -5.
5. Snow fern.
Snow fern prefers a cool climate, the suitable temperature for growth is 15-20, higher than 25 or lower than 15 will cause slow growth, fine, and under high temperature conditions the fibrous matter increases, the variety is reduced, and the snow fern will not freeze to death in the cold snow under low temperature conditions.
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In winter, you can plant some vegetables that are more cold-tolerant, such as green onions, spinach, and lettuce, which may continue to grow in the case of a few degrees, so the degree of cold tolerance is very good.
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Turnips, carrots, leeks. These foods are relatively hardy. Generally, it can survive at about the third degree.
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"Winter is suitable for growing spinach, coriander, wuta-ta, leeks, etc.
Winter is very suitable for radish planting, because radish is a semi-cold-tolerant plant, and the temperature at which its seeds germinate is relatively low, even at a low temperature of 2-3, it can still germinate.
Moreover, radish seedlings can withstand both high temperatures of 25 degrees Celsius and low temperatures of minus 2-3.
Leeks are very cold-tolerant vegetables and can grow normally in environments of minus five degrees Celsius.
In addition, leeks can not only grow in low temperature environments, but they also do not require very much light. Therefore, in winter, the environment of low temperature and little natural light is very suitable for the growth of leeks.
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Autumn and winter are the most suitable for planting radish, shepherd's cabbage, celery, fennel, lettuce.
1. Radish
There are many varieties of radish, winter is basically the season to eat radish non-stop, now in autumn, you can choose to plant "one bite to eat one" kind of cherry radish, from sowing to maturity is almost a month, the soil for planting radish must be fertile, nutrients are sufficient, and the homemade nutrient soil is very suitable.
2. Capsule
Capsule's cabbage is not only delicious, but also rich in nutrients such as shepherd's acid, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2 and protein. Every autumn and winter, shepherd's cabbage is dug up in the mountains as a wild vegetable, and if you sow the seeds at home now, it will grow in a month, and you can dig a little bit every time you make dumplings.
3. Celery
Celery is not tolerant of high temperatures and is not very cold tolerant, so it is only suitable to be planted in autumn, and celery grown at a temperature of around 20 will be very sweet and tasty.
4. Fennel
The fragrance of fennel is tangy, which has led to mixed reviews from many people, and those who like it will like it very much. For those who love fennel, don't miss the planting time in autumn, and its stems and leaves are perfect for making delicious dishes.
5. Lettuce
Every year in winter, lettuce is inseparable from the canteen, because lettuce is a cold vegetable, which grows best in cool temperatures, and if the temperature difference between day and night increases, the lettuce can be more delicious!
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It is a semi-hardy vegetable, the seeds can germinate in an environment of 2 to 3 degrees Celsius, and when the seedlings grow, they can also tolerate low temperatures of minus 2 degrees Celsius, so if you want to plant it in winter, it will not be affected by the temperature, will not cause the plant to be frostbitten, and the yield is considerable.
It is relatively cold tolerant, can survive in an environment of minus 5 degrees, as long as the temperature reaches 10 degrees Celsius, it can continue to grow, and the requirements for light are not very high. However, it should be noted that if you want to eat it quickly, you need to use leek roots to grow it.
In addition to being able to withstand heat, it can also withstand the cold, and can be planted in winter with confidence, and it can also be planted with coriander root, and it will grow more vigorously.
There are several varieties of spinach, and you can choose to grow varieties that can withstand the cold, it grows very fast, and it has a certain degree of disease resistance.
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In the winter season, when vegetables are scarce, you can consider growing vegetables.
Rhizomes such as leeks and coriander can be used for planting, which will also grow faster, and leafy vegetables such as spinach and rape are also more suitable for planting in winter.
1.Coriander.
Coriander is also a hardy vegetable and is a vegetable variety used in daily seasoning. Overwintering coriander is also sown every October. When the temperature is below -10 at night, open-air coriander can still grow.
When the temperature drops below -10 at night, it only needs to be covered with an insulated straw curtain or plastic sheeting. If it is opened in the sun during the day, the cilantro will still grow well.
2.Rapeseed.
Canola is a cool, hardy crop. According to the test, the minimum temperature for seed germination is 4 6, and at 20 25 it can germinate in 4 days.
3.Amaranth.
It can survive at minus 5 degrees Celsius, and can grow above 10 degrees, with low light requirements, and is more suitable for balcony and indoor planting. But planting only means planting with leek roots. If you plant it from seeds, it's hard. It can be harvested 4-5 times a year.
4.Cabbage.
Cabbage has cabbage and cabbage, these two vegetables are also relatively cold-tolerant plants, the cold tolerance of cabbage is better than that of cabbage, although cabbage can also grow until winter, but when the weather is too cold, it often produces frost damage, resulting in rot. Cabbage can grow in winter, as long as it is not the weather and its severe cold, there is no need to use warm facilities, when the temperature is very low or before the arrival of a cold snap, it can be covered with plastic sheeting or crop straw.
5.Garlic sprouts.
Garlic is also very hardy, and when grown in the open air in winter, garlic seedlings will not be frozen and damaged. If you plant garlic seedlings in winter, or plant garlic, you only need to do some insulation facilities properly, or plant them in an idle empty house, as long as the temperature is not very low, they can be grown in winter, and it is also the season when vegetables are scarce in winter, you can consider planting vegetables.
6.Lettuce.
Heat-resistant, cold-tolerant, and moss-resistant, it can be planted all year round.
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