How is garbage sorting progressing in China?

Garbage classification may have made some progress in the city, but in the countryside, more is now popularized with the concept, that is, the garbage should be centrally disposed of, to be sent to the garbage point, which is good, but the garbage classification can be divided into **, can not ** These things have not yet been popularized, that is, for rural people, they may not be able to clearly distinguish what is the best item and what is not the best item, because they have never received the corresponding education, and no one has popularized these knowledge. Therefore, the progress of garbage classification in rural areas is not particularly large, and there may be garbage bins for this kind of garbage classification in cities, and there is a certain progress in classification.

China's garbage classification is not ideal, anyway, in my hometown, many different kinds of garbage are piled together, there is no garbage classification at all, and people do not mean to say that they want to classify garbage, in my city may be slightly better, but there are still many people who do not have the habit of garbage classification.

Garbage classification in our country is not bad, after all, there are many places that have done a good job of relevant measures, there are those cleaners and those people in society, they all know how to carry out a classification, so there will be no problem. If you do this, you can perform a peace of mind, too.

I feel that China has developed rapidly in recent years, and the classification of garbage in my country has also been effectively improved, for example, I saw a news on the Internet, a college student, quit his job with an annual salary of 800,000 yuan to pick up garbage classification, and the business was very successful! This news shows that the prospect of garbage classification in China is very huge!

The slow progress of garbage classification in China is due to the development model of China's garbage industry, and the recycling of resources can also be achieved without relying on garbage classification.

First of all, the valuable materials are carried out through the private forces, and an industrial chain has been formed, which does not require institutions to classify and process, so the overall garbage classification is not of great significance.

Secondly, China's solid waste that cannot be used for landfill and incineration is mostly harmlessly treated, and the classified garbage has no role in this regard.

With the progress of science and technology, China's garbage treatment system will change, and garbage classification will also flourish.

In fact, garbage classification in the third and fourth tier cities, the development situation is indeed not ideal, basically there is only one garbage can in the community, there is no garbage classification at all. It all comes down to it. The promotion of garbage classification has not yet reached the hearts of the people.

Garbage classification is a long-term strategic issue, and it is difficult for ordinary people to realize its importance. I think that garbage needs to be promoted more vigorously, and a certain punishment mechanism is needed to carry out and implement it well.

The progress in our country is quite good, after all, in general, they have some signs for this garbage classification, so how to throw away the garbage in their hands can be done, and what to do is also very easy.

And I'm doing really well myself, and I'm sure the people around me are doing very well.

As far as I know, the scope of this promotion in China is not very large, on the contrary, garbage classification is better abroad.

In some high-end communities in China, there is a more reasonable garbage classification system, each type of garbage has been marked, at present, garbage classification is developing in China, and needs to be improved.

Although there are garbage cans in every place in our country, but all kinds of garbage are thrown into a garbage can and can not realize the classification of garbage, and some places have placed classified garbage cans, but people's consciousness is not high enough, and will not put the garbage in the specified position, just a convenient place, so, although this method is useful, but not useful for everyone.

China's waste recycling, I think there can be a better development and better world. Now our waste products are far less good than others, and the garbage classification is not clear. In daily life, we can divide the garbage more refined, which can be conducive to the use of waste products, there is only one earth, we must cherish resources and care for it.

I don't think the situation is very good, although there are various types of garbage cans in my country, such as garbage, garbage, etc., but most people will not look at this logo, will throw it in at will, and then the relevant departments will have someone to redistribute, in fact, this is very bad, will waste a lot of manpower and material resources.

1. The urban dilemma of domestic waste needs to be reduced urgently.

According to statistics, the total amount of garbage generated in China is about 1 billion tons every year, and it is still growing at a rate of 5-8% per year. Three years of garbage in Hangzhou can fill the entire West Lake. Correspondingly, there is a serious shortage of municipal waste treatment capacity.

Two-thirds of China's cities are currently facing a "waste siege", and waste sorting can reduce the amount of domestic waste generated per capita by two-thirds.

2. Mixed collection Environmental pollution is aggravated and there are many drawbacks.

At present, the main ways of garbage disposal in China are landfill, incineration and composting. Garbage sorting is best sorted according to the different disposal requirements of garbage. Therefore, garbage can be divided into reusable garbage, incinerable garbage, compostable garbage, toxic and hazardous garbage (hazardous landfill treatment), and other garbage (sanitary landfill treatment).

3. Classified treatment of resources can be effectively utilized.

Classified collection and treatment can improve the degree of resource utilization. In the composition of garbage, metals, paper, plastics, glass, etc. are resources that can be directly utilized, with high utilization rate, and have the advantages of simple treatment, low cost and low pollution compared with the development of natural resources.

On the one hand, it is necessary to improve the relevant mechanism, clarify the responsibilities of managers, and formulate effective measures to make garbage classification more secure. For example, in Germany, a garbage traceability system has been established, and standard garbage bags with barcodes have been implemented. On the other hand, through some incentives, the public can experience the practical benefits of sorting and throwing away garbage. For example, Sweden's ** department has cans and glass bottle automatic ** machines in many supermarkets, and the machine will spit out a receipt when the customer puts the cans and glass bottles into it after drinking, and the customer can receive a small amount of money with the receipt.

In short, a multi-pronged approach and a good grasp of every link will really do a good job in garbage classification.

Types of garbage. Garbage: It mainly includes five categories: waste paper, plastic, glass, metal and cloth.

Waste paper: mainly including newspapers, periodicals, books, various wrapping paper, etc.

Plastics: all kinds of plastic bags, plastic foam, plastic packaging, disposable plastic lunch boxes and tableware, hard plastics, plastic toothbrushes, plastic cups, mineral water bottles, etc.

Glass: mainly including all kinds of glass bottles, broken glass pieces, mirrors, thermoses, etc.

Metal objects: mainly including cans, cans, etc.

Fabrics: mainly include discarded clothes, tablecloths, face towels, school bags, shoes, etc.

Food waste: including leftovers, bones, roots, leaves, peels and other food wastes.

Other garbage: including bricks, ceramics, muck, toilet waste paper, paper towels and other difficult wastes in addition to the above types of garbage.

Hazardous waste: including batteries, fluorescent tubes, light bulbs, mercury thermometers, paint buckets, some household appliances, expired medicines, expired cosmetics, etc.

First of all, it is necessary to clarify the category of garbage classification, and secondly, to correctly establish the concept of garbage classification, and actively carry out the publicity and education of correct garbage classification; Increase the equipment for sorting garbage, replace the old garbage method, and establish community standards.

For garbage classification, the state should actively call on everyone to participate, carry out national garbage classification, and do a good job in the publicity of garbage classification.

For the sorting of garbage, I want to put together the green ones, the dangerous ones, then the food waste ones, and then there are some other wastes to sort it out.

Summary. The rise of garbage classification in China was in 2000, and China's eight cities of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Xiamen and Guilin were implemented as pilot cities for the classification and collection of domestic waste in 2019.

Since 2019, cities at and above the prefecture level across the country have fully launched the classification of domestic waste. The completion is: by the end of 2025, cities at and above the prefecture level across the country will basically complete the garbage classification and treatment system.

What are the time periods for the rise, implementation and completion of garbage classification in China?

The rise of garbage classification in China was in 2000, and China took Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Xiamen, and Guilin as pilot cities for the classification and collection of domestic waste. Since 2019, cities at and above the prefecture level across the country have fully launched the classification of domestic waste.

The completion is: by the end of 2025, cities at and above the prefecture level across the country will basically complete the garbage classification and leakage Kaili system.

The rise, implementation and completion of garbage classification in China are divided into these three stages.

Supplementary information: Why waste separation? The higher the water content of the garbage, the more difficult it is to increase the temperature of the garbage incineration, which increases the electricity cost of garbage incineration on the one hand, and is prone to produce two evils on the other hand.

Waste incineration facilities must be equipped with flue gas treatment facilities to prevent heavy metals and organic pollutants from being discharged into the environment again. In order to solve the environmental problems caused by garbage incineration, China has begun to implement the treatment method of garbage classification.

1. Garbage classification is a reform of the traditional way of garbage collection and disposal, and a scientific management method for effective disposal of garbage. In the face of the increasing garbage production and the deterioration of the environmental situation, how to maximize the utilization of garbage resources, reduce the amount of garbage disposal, and improve the quality of the living environment through garbage classification and management is one of the urgent issues that all countries in the world are concerned about.

2. The reason for the increase in garbage is the improvement of people's living standards and the increase in various consumptions. According to statistics, in 1979, the amount of urban garbage removed and transported nationwide was more than 25 million tons, and in 1996, the amount of urban garbage removed and transported was yuan, four times that of 1979. Although the garbage after high temperature incineration does not take up a lot of land, it is an amazing investment, so are we helpless to deal with the garbage?

There is a way, and this is garbage classification. Garbage classification is to put garbage classification at the source, and turn it back into resources through the sorting of cleaning and transportation.

1. Domestic waste classification requires speeding up the establishment of a garbage disposal system for classified delivery, classified collection, classified transportation, and classified treatment, so as to realize the rapid coverage of the garbage classification system.

2. Standardize the classification of domestic waste, and require the competent departments of environmental sanitation at or above the municipal level to issue a directory of guidance for the classification of domestic waste.

3. To strengthen the management of garbage disposal enterprises, monitoring equipment must be installed and used in accordance with relevant national regulations, real-time monitoring of pollutant emissions, and real-time disclosure of pollution discharge data.

4. Establish a kitchen waste management system, requiring the generation and collection units to hand over the kitchen waste to units with corresponding qualifications for harmless treatment, and prohibit livestock and poultry farms and farming communities from using kitchen waste that has not been harmlessly treated to feed livestock and poultry.

5, the provisions in accordance with the producer pays the principle of the implementation of domestic waste disposal charge system, ** to combine the classification of domestic waste, according to the actual local situation, the development of differentiated domestic waste disposal charging standards, and in full solicitation of public opinion after the announcement.

6. Strengthen the disposal of rural domestic waste, revise the expression of "urban solid waste" to "urban and rural domestic waste", and establish a domestic waste classification system covering rural areas.

Now the classification is better, because every place where the garbage is put has a sign of can and can't.

First- and second-tier cities are basically popular, and the main streets of cities below the third-tier cities can be, and the corners are just for show.

Because, garbage classification needs to be supervised and encouraged by policies, otherwise it is an empty word!

The 30 cities that have issued regulations have put forward mandatory requirements for garbage classification, and clearly punished illegal acts, mainly fines, supplemented by warnings or rectification within a time limit. Most cities stipulate a maximum fine of 200 yuan for individuals and 50,000 yuan for units.

Yes, the list of the first batch of 46 pilot cities for garbage classification in the country The 46 key cities include: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing, Shijiazhuang, Handan, Taiyuan, Hohhot, Shenyang, Dalian, Changchun, Harbin, Nanjing, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Hefei, Tongling, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Nanchang, Yichun, Zhengzhou, Jinan, Tai'an, Qingdao, Wuhan, Yichang, Changsha, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanning, Haikou, Chengdu, Guangyuan, Deyang, Guiyang, Kunming, Lhasa, Shigatse, Xi'an, Xianyang, Lanzhou, Xining, Yinchuan, Urumqi City.