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In the calendar (A.D. 1328-1329), there are more than 540 kinds of essential daily diets, describing their medicinal effects, and writing as daily materia medica. During the time of Wenzong (133 1332), he was a professor of medicine in Guanben County.
For the main purpose of this book, see Li Xunxu: For those who use it daily, choose those who cut it to the diet, and cover the diet to support people, not without a day. However, those who are harmful to others exist, the wise people observe them, and everyone is ignorant.
Therefore, it is often a thousand gold, and it is damaged in a small amount of money without knowing it. Ruiqing took pity on it, so he took care of it. ...」
The true face of Lushan of Daily Materia Medica.
Baimu Pharmaceutical Network.
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Date: Yuan Dynasty (Ming Dynasty, late Ming Dynasty).
There is a real and false monkey king in "Journey to the West", that is **. However, in the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine, there is indeed such an impostor book, that is, "Daily Materia Medica". "Daily Materia Medica" was written by Wu Rui in the Yuan Dynasty.
Ming Li Shizhen's "Compendium of Materia Medica" has cited the book nearly 100 times under 76 kinds of medicines. At present, there are many collections in China, and it has been photocopied and published is the "Daily Materia Medica" entitled Yuan Wu Rui and Qian Yunzhi in the late Ming Dynasty. But the strange thing is that the content of Li Shizhen's quotation of the book is not the same as Qian Yunzhi's book.
Who is true and who is not? In the past, it was difficult to judge. However, when the copy of the "Daily Materia Medica" from Ryukoku University in Japan was published in the fourth year of Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty (1525 AD), the authenticity is immediately apparent
It turns out that this is the real book that has been lost in China. Through research, it was found that the "Daily Materia Medica" compiled by Qian Yunzhi at the end of the Ming Dynasty was just a pseudonymous book adapted from Ning Yuan's "Food Appreciation Materia Medica" in the Ming Dynasty.
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Wang Ang, the word Xuan, is a native of Ximen, Xiuning County, Anhui Province. He was born in the 45th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1615) and died in the 34th year of the Kangxi Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty (1695) at the age of 81. In his early years, Wang read hundreds of scriptures and histories, and was a student in the last years of the Ming Dynasty.
He used to live in Lishui, Zhejiang. After the death of the Ming Dynasty, he was unwilling to serve the rulers of the Qing Dynasty, and in the early years of Shunzhi, when he was in his thirties, he gave up his career as an official and devoted himself to medicine, and devoted his life to the research and writing of medical theories. Wang Ang's medical books have three main characteristics:
1 Starting from the introductory book, the main works include "Notes on the Compilation of Suwen Lingshu", "Preparation of Materia Medica", "Collection of Medical Prescriptions", "Soup Songs", etc. 2 The genre used in the past has been changed, so that what was not thoroughly explained in the writings of the predecessors has been enriched and improved. Strive for perfection in expression.
3 The collection brings together the essence of medicine of the former sages, deleting the complicated and simplifying, shrinking the dragon into inches, arguing its mistakes, participating in its own opinions, returning from the Bo to the appointment, easy to understand, easy to remember, easy to learn. Wang Ang was not a clinician, but he devoted his life to the compilation of popular medical books to teach people to help the world. For hundreds of years, his books have been popular at home and abroad, and have been an excellent basic primer for beginners.
Wang Ang was a late bloomer, and many of his writings were completed in his advanced age. Written in the twenty-first year of the reign of Kangxi (1682), the Collection of Medical Prescriptions was written when he was sixty-eight years old. After the publication of this book, it became popular all over the country and was regarded as a guideline by doctors.
The National School of Traditional Chinese Medicine is used as a reference textbook. Written in the 28th year of the reign of the reign of Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1689), the Commentary on the Compilation of the Lingshu Category was written at the age of 75 after more than 40 years of meticulous research. Ten years after the publication of the Materia Medica, Wang Shi supplemented and reprinted it in the 33rd year of the reign of Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1694) at the age of 80.
The whole book is eight volumes, which is compiled by collecting various herbal medicines, linking medicines, certificates, and medicines, and selecting more than 470 kinds of commonly used medicines, and more than 400 drawings. It is a brief book of pharmacology.
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Liu Sha, born in a family of traditional Chinese medicine, studied traditional Chinese medicine with her father at an early age, and read the medical classics of the past dynasties such as "The Yellow Emperor's Neijing", "Shennong's Materia Medica", "The Yellow Emperor's Jiayi Jing", and also absorbed the essence of traditional Chinese medicine from her grandfather's secret tips, so as to enjoy the same source of medical care. He is also very familiar with acupuncture points, qi and blood, meridians, medicinal taste, functions and the compatibility of formulas. In 2000, he went to the United States, Japan and South Korea to teach herbal medicine.
He is the author of books such as "Materia Medica", "Materia Medica", "Dietary Therapy Materia Medica" and other books, which sell well all over the country.
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1. "Shennong's Materia Medica".
The earliest existing pharmaceutical monograph is named after Shennong, so that it can be more widely recognized and circulated.
There are 365 kinds of medicines, divided into three products, and the first drug science and medicine education network collects the whole theory and compatibility theory, and lays a good theoretical foundation for Chinese medicine.
2. Commentary on the Materia Medica
Tao Hongjing, Northern and Southern Dynasties, contains 730 kinds of medicines.
On the basis of the "Benjing", a large number of drugs are supplemented, such as drug collection, identification, processing, preparation, "general medicine for all diseases", "taking medicine and food taboos", etc.
The first classification method of natural attributes of drugs: jade, grass and trees, insects and animals, fruits, vegetables, rice food, etc.
It systematically and comprehensively organizes and supplements the contents collected and sorted out by the medical education network of the "Benjing", reflecting the main pharmaceutical achievements of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties.
3. "New Revision of Materia Medica".
The book was written in 659 A.D. (the fourth year of Tang Xianqing), led by the eldest grandson Wuji and others, and was the first official Materia Medica in China, and it was also the earliest pharmacopoeia in the world.
With the "Commentary on the Materia Medica" as the ancestor, it has inherited and innovated, and added 120 kinds of drugs, a total of 850 kinds.
It is composed of three parts: materia medica, medicine diagram and diagram scripture, which are lush and lush, creating a new chapter in materia medica.
Fourth, "Historical Evidence Class Preparedness Materia Medica Friends Accompany the Blind".
Tang Shenwei, on the basis of the collection and collation of the medical education network of "Jiayou Materia Medica" and "Tujing Materia Medica", extensively collected the prescriptions commonly used by doctors and the people, and sorted out a large number of relevant medical materials from hundreds of literature in the history of the past to compile this book.
The manuscript was first written in 1082 and finalized before 1108 AD. The book has a total of 30 volumes, containing 1,746 kinds of medicines and more than 3,000 prescriptions. Abbreviated as "Certificate Materia Medica".
The collection of pre-Song Materia Medica has preserved a large number of ancient documents, which has extremely high academic value and documentary value.
5. Compendium of Materia Medica
Li Shizhen, the whole book has a total of 52 volumes, 1109 frontispiece drawings, and 1892 kinds of medicines.
There are two volumes of preface and two volumes of main medicines for all diseases, which are rich in content.
Volumes 5 to 52 are divided into 16 parts, and 60 types of medical education networks are collected and organized, and they are not divided into three categories.
Each drug is divided into the correct name, the name of the annotation, the smell, the indication, the set of explanations, the invention, the right and the wrong, etc., and finally the prescription.
6. "Compendium of Materia Medica".
It is specially made for the supplement, correction and error of the "Compendium of Materia Medica", and contains 921 kinds of medicines collected and sorted out by the medical education network, of which 716 kinds are not included in the "Compendium of Materia Medica".
Other famous works: "Preparation of Materia Medica", "New Materia Medica", "Seeking Truth from Materia Medica", "Materia Medica", "Illustrated Examination of Plant Names".
7. New China's Materia Medica, "Chinese Materia Medica".
A representative work of contemporary materia medica. Hosted by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Nanjing Medical Education Network collected and sorted out the epoch-making masterpieces compiled by the editor-in-chief of the University of Chinese Medicine and compiled by more than 500 experts from more than 60 units across the country for 10 years.
8980 species.
It comprehensively summarizes the achievements of traditional medicine of the Chinese nation for more than 2,000 years, and focuses on the comprehensive Materia Medica that reflects the development of traditional Chinese medicine in the 20th century.
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