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The feed of the pigeons is mainly miscellaneous grains, and the favorite ones are wheat, yuan wheat, buckwheat, sorghum, corn, peas, mung beans, hemp seeds, etc. At least two kinds of feed should be mixed when feeding, such as 3 parts of wheat, corn and sorghum and 1 part of peas, and 3 parts of wheat, corn and sorghum during training, 1 part of peas and 1 part of hemp seeds.
In addition to miscellaneous grains, you can also provide green vegetables, cabbage, wheat seedlings and other green fodder, as well as mineral feed, the ratio of mineral feed is: 3 parts of yellow mud and yellow sand, 2 parts of hydrated lime, 1 part of salt, shell powder or eggshell powder, charcoal, after crushing, add water and mix into a round ball to dry, and put it in the pigeon loft after feeding.
The feed is fed twice a day, once at about 7 a.m. and once at about 4:30 p.m., the amount of feed in the morning is 1 3, and the amount of feed in the afternoon is 2 3, but the amount of feed for an adult pigeon is about 50 grams per day, which can be increased a little bit when training. The feed should be fed after returning to the loft in order to create a reflex to return to the loft to have food and facilitate the return home.
During the pigeon training and competition, more corn and peas should be fed, and water should be fed first, and then feed. You can drink glucose water first, and then drink light salt water.
In the summer and during the brooding of the youngsters, a moderate amount of salt can be added to the drinking water.
Pigeons are very clean birds, and it is necessary to pay great attention to the cleaning of the loft, at least 2 times a week in summer and autumn, and once in winter.
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Undomesticated wild pigeons. There are two main types: rock-dwelling and arboreal. It is distributed all over the world, including forest pigeons, rock pigeons, and North American traveling pigeons.
Snow pigeons, turtle doves.
and so on. Our country is also one of the origins of pigeons in the world. Zhang Wanzhong of the Ming Dynasty said in the "Book of Pigeons".
Wild pigeons flock to each other, and the sea is the same." In vast areas such as the northern and northwestern plateaus of our country, there are not only rock pigeons perched on rocks, but also forest pigeons perched on tree branches. Yangtze River Basin.
There is a wild forest pigeon commonly known as "water goo" in the area. Nantou County, Taiwan.
There is a place known locally as the "Valley of Wild Pigeons", where wild pigeons flock in flocks, including spotted pigeons, wild stone pigeons, Nigua pigeons, and forest pigeons.
Wild pigeons, such as spotted pigeons, spotted forest pigeons and European pigeons, can be crossed with domestic pigeons to breed new breeds. Wild pigeons are multi-faceted, exhibiting the ability to fly and settle down, and using the sun, moon and stars to use their senses of sight, hearing and smell to orient themselves.
Although it is called a wild pigeon, it is easy to domesticate. In fact, there are many people who keep various wild pigeons as pet birds in their homes.
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Wild pigeons are a wild animal that needs to be found and domesticated in nature. First of all, you need to find the right nest of wild pigeons and make sure they are safe. You can use some natural materials, such as twigs and leaves, to build an improvised nest and place it in a safe place.
You can then try to interact with the wild pigeons and gradually build trust. You can give them some food and water and try to communicate with them. Once you notice that wild pigeons respond to your sounds and movements, you can try feeding them some small insects or seeds.
Finally, you can try to get the wild pigeons to gradually adapt to the feeding and care of humans. You can bring them indoors and give them some food and water. Gradually, you can let them live indoors and gradually adapt to the feeding and care of humans.
It is important to note that the wild pigeon is a wild animal that needs to be found and domesticated in nature. During the domestication process, you need to ensure their safety and respect their wild habits.
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Play with it often, as long as it's not afraid of you, you can train, first from near to far
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1. Food grabbing training, this training is a very important training method. Many fanciers train only when the youngsters can fly. Not really. It is best to start training after a few days of adaptation. Let your pigeons grab food, so that it is easy to manage, and the pigeons are not easy to picky eaters.
2. Home flight training. The focus of home flight training is to avoid pigeons falling out of order, jungle, and the time of home flight is slowly increasing, not in one step. Then it came to a similar duration, usually about an hour and a half to two hours, a fixed duration, and insisted on training.
3. Affinity training, affinity training is to bring the relationship between the pigeon and you closer. Only if you get closer to the relationship between the pigeons and you, it is easier to manage, you usually catch the pigeons healthy, and the pigeons are basketed during the training and competition stage, so that the pigeons are not easy to have stress reactions. And a good affinity also helps to improve the nest fetishness of the pigeons.
4. Fast shed training, fast shed training is generally combined with food rush training. Fast entry into the shed is generally through the pigeon's demand for food, plus a certain signal to sell filial piety, so that the pigeon is driven by hunger, after landing quickly into the shed.
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The steps for raising baby pigeons are as follows:
First of all, choose a good location, in fact, it is very convenient to raise pigeons, the environmental constraints are small, on the roof or balcony of your own house, ventilation, good light is a good choice. Pigeons can be nervous when they first arrive in an unfamiliar place, so keep them in cages for a while. After it has slowly adapted to its surroundings, it can gradually be given some freedom, and finally it will be no problem to be completely free-range.
Pigeons like a quiet environment, so don't alarm them suddenly, in addition they need to move their wings and body, don't keep them in a cage all the time, and give them free space. The pigeons are vegetarian and like to eat some sun-dried corn kernels, millet, rice, beans, etc., since the digestion of the pigeons who eat these roughage may not be very good, so it needs to be accompanied by some nutrient soil, ie.
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When raising newly caught wild pigeons, the site should be well ventilated, dry, and the sunny slope should be selected.
Build a birdhouse inside the cage for turtledoves to shelter from the rain on rainy days and the sun in summer. The cages of the breeding farm should be 2 meters above the ground, and artificial nests should be made of bamboo or branches to facilitate the laying of eggs by turtledoves. Large, robust, disease-free, 10-month-old adults are selected as breeding birds and raised separately.
Foods containing protein, lecithin and calcium should be added to the feed to facilitate reproduction.
Due to the high density of artificial breeding and the susceptibility to diseases, it is necessary to do a good job of sanitation in the cage, regular disinfection, timely cleaning of manure, and regular epidemic prevention. Sick birds should be isolated**, dead birds should be buried or burned, and all birds in the cage should be disinfected. The feed of the pigeon is mainly miscellaneous grains, and the favorite ones are wheat, yuan wheat, buckwheat, sorghum, corn, bright and late peas, mung beans, hemp seeds, etc.
At least two feeds should be mixed when feeding.
Spawning and incubation
Wild pearl-necked turtle dove can reproduce all year round, and male and female mating mostly occurs in spring and autumn, and there is no obvious seasonality in egg laying and incubation. In the cold months of December and the hot months of June, the reproductive behavior of the pearl-necked turtle dove was no different from that of other months. The observation results showed that in the past 2 years, a total of 17 nests were bred in the nest of the pearl-necked turtle dove, the number of eggs in the nest was 2, and a total of 30 chicks were hatched, and the hatching rate and nestling rate were left from the nest.
During the day, male birds mainly incubate eggs, and the incubation time is generally from 8 o'clock to about 5 o'clock in the afternoon; At other times, the eggs are incubated by the female, and the female incubates the eggs from about 7 p.m. to about 8 a.m. the next morning. The eggs of the pearl-necked turtle dove are oval-shaped, pure white, and the size is about the same, and the wild pearl-necked turtle dove lays the first egg in the afternoon, and then begins to hatch. Usually the second egg is laid after 2 days.
The incubation period is about 18 days, even in the cold winter, and the incubation time is not significantly different from the summer.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Wild Pigeon.
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