Why is China s Spring Festival set on the 30th of the lunar calendar?

Spring Festival is the first day of the first lunar month every year.

The first day of the first lunar month is the beginning of the lunar year, month and day, and this day is the first day of the first lunar month; And because it is the first New Year's Day, it is also called "Yuan Shuo". The Spring Festival, commonly known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important and grand traditional festival in China, and the main folk activities include New Year's greetings, firecrackers, Spring Festival couplets, and New Year's money. Du Taiqing of the Sui Dynasty said in the "Jade Candle Treasure Book":

The first month is the end of the month, and its day is the first day, and the clouds are in the dynasty, and the clouds are in the clouds. ”

The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotations, and carries a rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development. During the Spring Festival, various activities to celebrate the New Year are held all over the country, and the atmosphere is full of excitement and festivity; These activities are mainly based on removing the old and clothing the new, welcoming the jubilee and receiving blessings, worshiping the gods and ancestors, and praying for a good year.

Customs of the Spring Festival:

Although the Spring Festival is set on the first day of the first lunar month, the activities of the Spring Festival do not end on the first day of the first month. From the twenty-third (or twenty-fourth) day of the year, people begin to "busy the year": sacrificing stoves, sweeping dust, purchasing New Year's goods, pasting New Year's reds, washing hair and bathing, putting up lanterns, etc., all these activities have a common theme, that is, "farewell to the old and welcome the new".

The Spring Festival is a joyful and peaceful festival for family reunions, and it is also a carnival and eternal spiritual pillar for people to express their yearning for happiness and freedom. Before the holidays, people who have left their homes return to their homes to reunite with their loved ones as much as possible. On Chinese New Year's Eve, the whole family gathers together to eat the "reunion dinner", and the elders distribute "New Year money" to the children, and then "keep the year" to welcome the arrival of the new year.

The Spring Festival is calculated according to the lunar calendar, the lunar calendar is the traditional Chinese calendar, is a lunisolar calendar, take the change cycle of the moon phase, that is, the synodic month as the length of the month, refer to the solar return year for the long family permeability, by setting the leap month to make the average calendar year and the return year adapt. A few important points to know about the calculation of the Spring Festival:

New Moon: The day when the Moon moves between the Earth and the Sun is called a New Moon. The lunar day on which Shuo is located is the first day of the lunar month, which is the first day of the month.

Winter solstice: The "starting point" of the lunar calendar is the day when the winter solstice is handed over, which is called the winter Li You solstice. The winter solstice is when the sun travels to 270 degrees of ecliptic longitude. The winter solstice must be in the first month, and the new day on or before the winter solstice is set as the first day of the first month.

New Year and Spring Festival: The lunar month in which the winter solstice falls is November. The second lunar month (excluding leap months) after November is the beginning month of the lunar year. That is, the first month. The first day of the first lunar month, that is, the first day of the first lunar month, is the Spring Festival.

The "New Year's Day" in China's history refers to the "first day of the first lunar month", and the calculation method of the "first lunar month" was very inconsistent before the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and the date of the New Year's Day (the first day of the first month) of the previous dynasties was not consistent.

After the Xinhai Revolution, in order to "follow the summer season, so the agricultural time, from the Western calendar, so it will be counted", the people decided to use the Gregorian calendar in the first year of the collapse of the country (the actual use was 1912), and stipulated that January 1 of the solar calendar was the "New Year", and the first day of the first month of the first lunar month was the Spring Festival.

The first day of the first month of the lunar calendar is the Spring Festival, and the Spring Festival in 2012 is January 23 of the solar calendar.

Summary. Hello dear, the Spring Festival festival is celebrated at 0:00 in the lunar calendar because the start time of each day is 0:00 at night<>

Hello dear, the Spring Festival festival is celebrated at 0:00 in the lunar calendar because the start time of each day is 0:00 at night<>

The date of the Chinese New Year is determined according to the lunar calendar, which begins on the first day of each month, which is between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m. The Chinese New Year's Eve of the Spring Festival is the last day of the first lunar month, that is, the sub-hour of the Chinese New Year's Eve of the lead state code is the last sub-hour of the first lunar month, that is, between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m. Therefore, the zero o'clock of the Spring Festival is the sub-hour of Chinese New Year's Eve, that is, between 11 p.m. and 1 a.m. in the morning.

Therefore, the 0:00 of the Spring Festival is because it is based on the lunar calendar to determine the period of the sun.

According to you, **TV station is wrong for the New Year?

Hello, dear, there is no mistake in raising the erection, it is the beginning of the New Year at zero o'clock, is there anything that I said that makes you misunderstand? You can talk or dust out, and you are changing the <>

You seem to be saying that Chinese New Year's Eve should be celebrated at 23 o'clock.

I mean where it came from, but we're all starting our day at zero hour <>every day

Actually, there is nothing wrong with your thinking. In our country, the specific time when the lunar year is covered is actually wrong. It should be the first day of the new year, which is like the New Year at three o'clock in the morning, and the bucket handle returns to Yin, have you heard of it?

The current zero o'clock is actually the Gregorian calendar time. The zero o'clock of the lunar calendar should be three o'clock in the morning of the Gregorian calendar.

Hello dear, it seems that there is such a saying as elimination, but the times are evolving, and science and technology are also advancing, so it is better to start a new day with the zero point of the bridge world, <>

Are you right? My dear, what you said about that time was right in that environment at that time.

It's just that none of us have ever experienced it.

Spring Festival is the first day of January every year in the lunar calendar;

Spring Festival, that is, the Chinese Lunar New Year, commonly known as "New Year", "New Year", "New Year", etc., also known as the belief and disadvantage of the "New Year" and "New Year", is a collection of the old sparrows, worship the gods and ancestors, pray for blessings and ward off evil spirits, family and friends reunion, celebration entertainment and food as one of the folk festivals of the Huazhi people.

Traditional Chinese festivals are calculated according to the lunar calendar.

Lunar calendar, the traditional Chinese calendar. It varies according to the cycle of the phases of the moon, and each phase of the moon changes to one month; And divide a solar return year into 24 segments, forming 24 solar terms. By referring to the solar return year, a leap month is set to adapt its average calendar year to the return year.

The lunar calendar merges the lunar and solar calendars to form a lunisolar calendar.

The lunar calendar is also known as the summer calendar, the lunar calendar, the old calendar, the Chinese calendar, and the Chinese calendar. Due to the use of "Xia Zheng", it was mostly called the summer calendar in the old days, and after 1970, the "summer calendar" was renamed the "lunar calendar". The lunar calendar is a lunisolar calendar, and its years are divided into ordinary years and leap years.

Twelve months in a normal year; Leap years are thirteen months. Months are divided into major months and minor months, with the major month having 30 days and the minor month having 29 days, and its average calendar month is equal to one synodic month.

Basic Calendar:

The calendar is based on the natural law of celestial changes, measuring long time intervals, judging climate changes, and predicting the coming of the seasons. According to the calendar year, calendar year, and calendar month, it is divided into star calendar, solar calendar, solar calendar, lunar calendar, and luni-solar calendar. There are four types of general calendars:

Lunar calendar (lunar calendar), solar calendar (solar calendar), star calendar (Beidou calendar), lunisolar calendar.

The calendar with the synodic month as the base unit is the lunar calendar, the calendar with the solar year as the base unit is the solar calendar, and the calendar with the rotation of the Big Dipper as the base unit is the star calendar.

The basic rules of the lunar calendar have been gradually perfected and formed over many generations, and its form has continued to this day. The lunar calendar is a kind of calendar formed by combining the elements of the solar calendar on the basis of the summer calendar (lunar calendar). The lunar calendar is often erroneously called the lunar calendar in folklore, but it is actually a lunisolar calendar.

1.The Spring Festival is calculated according to the lunar calendar.

2.Chinese New Year, also known as the Lunar New Year, is the first year of the year and is also known as the "New Year's Festival" in the traditional sense.