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The Big Dipper is composed of seven bright stars in the constellation Ursa Major, arranged in a bucket (or spoon) shape in the northern sky, and is often used as an important symbol to indicate direction and understand the constellations. Because these seven stars are easily recognizable to stargazers, they become a distinct and important constellation.
7 stars in the shape of a spoon in the constellation Ursa Major. The ancients attached great importance to Beidou because it could be used to identify directions and determine the seasons. Beidou is composed of the seven stars of Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Shaoguang.
The ancients associated these seven stars with the image of a bucket shape for scooping wine in ancient times. Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, and Tianquan are composed of a fighting body, which is called Kui in ancient times; Yuheng, Kaiyang, and shaking light are composed of bucket handles, which are said to be ladles in ancient times. The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky at different times in different seasons and nights, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at the beginning of dusk
The bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter.
Taoism calls the Big Dipper the Seven Elements of the Big Dipper as the Seven Yuan Jie Xingjun, who lives in the Seven Palaces of the Big Dipper, namely: Tianshu Palace Greedy Wolf Xingjun, Tianxuan Palace Jumen Xingjun, Tianji Palace Lucun Xingjun, Tianquan Palace Wenqu Xingjun, Yuheng Palace Lianzhen Xingjun, Kaiyang Palace Wuqu Xingjun, and Shaoguang Palace Pojun Xingjun.
Some Taoist texts say that according to the time of one's birth, people's lives are divided into seven star kings, and each person can find his own star according to his birthdate.
The seven emotions of the doctor: joy, anger, sorrow, happiness, love, evil, and desire.
The Seven Taoist Emotions: Joy, Anger, Sorrow, Fear, Love, Evil, and Desire.
Buddhism and Confucianism have similar "seven feelings", which refer to "joy, anger, sorrow, fear, love, hatred, and desire".
The seven emotions in TCM theory refer to the seven emotions of "joy, anger, worry, thought, sadness, fear, and surprise". Traditional Chinese medicine believes that these seven modalities should be properly mastered. If it is not properly mastered, such as great joy and sorrow, excessive panic, and so on, it will cause yin and yang to be out of balance, and qi and blood will be inadequate, so that this mental disorder will evolve into the body and form various diseases.
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The Big Dipper. Shaped like: Ancient bucket for scooping wine.
Big dipper. In different seasons and at different times at night, it appears in different directions in the sky, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction of the bucket handle at the beginning and dusk: the bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; The bucket handle refers to the south, and the world is summer; The bucket handle refers to the west, and the world is autumn; The north finger of the bucket handle, the world is winter.
The Big Dipper starts from the top of the bucket body, to the end of the bucket handle, and is named in order, and the Han astronomers called them Tianshu.
Tianxuan, Tianji.
Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, Yaoguang.
From the "Tianxuan" through the "Tianshu" outward extended in a straight line, about 5 times longer, you can see a star that is about the same bright as the Big Dipper, which is the North Star.
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The seven stars of the Big Dipper are connected and shaped like a bucket, so they are named Bei "Dou" Zhou Qing.
Explanation of Cihai.
The shape of the Big Dipper is also like a spoon stool, and the bezoar traces are so, the folk call the Big Dipper "spoon star".
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The Big Dipper. It is an important astrological sign in the northern hemisphere sky, by the celestial pivot.
Tianxuan, Tianji.
Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Shaoguang (also known as Yaoguang) are composed of seven stars, which are named because the seven stars of the Big Dipper are like a bucket. The Big Dipper is a star official belonging to Ziweiyuan. According to the Book of Jin and the Astronomical Chronicles, the pivot is the sky, the Xuan is the earth, the Ji is the man, the right is the time, the balance is the sound, the sun is the law, and the light is the star.
Among the seven stars, "Yuheng" is the brightest, and its brightness is almost close to that of a first-magnitude star. "Tianquan" is the darkest and is a third-magnitude star. The other five are all second-magnitude stars.
There is a very small companion star near "Kaiyang", called "Kaiyangfu" or "Kaiyang Zengyi".
The Big Dipper morning apocalypse will appear in different directions in the northern hemisphere sky in different seasons and at different times at night, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at the beginning of dusk. The ancient book "Crane Crown".
Record: The bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter. The alternation of seasons is closely related to the "yellow-red cross-corner", which is the fundamental reason for the change of the four seasons and the differentiation of the five zones on the earth, which affects the natural geographical phenomena closely related to it.
According to the direction of the Big Dipper in the night sky, the ancients could guide agricultural production in the right season. As the old saying goes, "Look at the Beidou at night to know the north and the south". <
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Like a spoon used in people's lives.
The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky in different seasons and at different times at night, so the ancients determined the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at dawn and dusk: the bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter.
The Big Dipper starts from the top of the bucket body, to the end of the bucket handle, and is named in order, In ancient times, Han Peizhi astronomers called them respectively: Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Yaoguang.
The Big Dipper is part of the constellation Ursa Major, and graphically, the Big Dipper is located on the tail of the Ursa Major. One of these seven stars is of 2nd magnitude and 1 is of 3rd magnitude. Through the connection of the two stars in the bucket mouth, it is extended about 5 times in the direction of the bucket mouth, and the North Star is found.
The song of recognizing the stars has: "Recognizing the stars first comes from Beidou, and then from the north to the west." ”
Beginners can find other constellations from the Big Dipper. 7 stars in the shape of a spoon in the constellation Ursa Major. The ancients attached great importance to the Beidou because it could be used to discern the direction and determine the seasons.
Tianshu, Tianxuan, and the four stars of Tianji, Tianji, and Tianquan are the champions, forming the "bucket" of the Big Dipper, and the three stars of the handle are one by one, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Shake Light. The star name of the dipper handle ** is Kaiyang", and there is a 4th degree companion star 11 minutes away, named "Fu", Kaiyang Star and auxiliary star form an optical double star, which can be identified by the naked eye.
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The Big Dipper, which often hangs above the sky of the northern hemisphere in all seasons, is a well-known star.
In ancient China, the Big Dipper was known and used very early.
So what does the Big Dipper look like? Let's find out.
The Big Dipper is the name of the seven stars at the tail of the constellation Ursa in ancient China, and the ancients named it "Beidou" because of its shape similar to the spoon that served wine in the Yin Zhou Dynasty. The original name of this vessel for holding wine was a spoon and a long spoon, usually made of wood or copper. The spoon is also called "kui", and the spoon handle is also called "bucket handle", and the Big Dipper is named after it, and it vividly depicts it hanging in the night sky with ten rulers.
So will the shape of the Big Dipper change? We know that the Big Dipper is always moving slowly in relative motion in the sky, with five of the stars moving in one direction at about the same speed, while the two stars of "Tianshu" and "Shaking Light" are moving in opposite directions. Therefore, in the long cosmic changes, the shape of the Big Dipper will eventually undergo great changes, and this shape of the dipper will not be visible at that time, but the process of this change will be a long time.
The position of the Big Dipper changes at the same time in different seasons, and the high altitude is because the North Star located at the tail of the Big Dipper is exactly at the north pole of the celestial sphere, and it seems to be motionless due to the rotation of the earth, while the rest of the stars in the Big Dipper move clockwise around the North Star, and the bucket handle rotates like the hands of a clock, turning one degree in 4 minutes and one circle in 24 hours, which is the so-called sidereal Sunday apparent motion. Because the rotation of the earth is counterclockwise, due to the difference in the angle of rotation and revolution, the direction of the handle of the Big Dipper changes, and there is a phenomenon of different positions in spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Conclusion: The Big Dipper can only be observed by people located in the countries of the Northern Hemisphere, in our country, the Big Dipper is almost a star known to everyone, it is distributed in the periphery of the Arctic Circle, and constantly revolves around the North Star, due to its proximity to the North Pole, most of its position is above the horizon, only near the lower mid-heaven, it falls below the horizon and disappears.
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The Big Dipper is the name of the seven stars at the tail of the constellation Ursa in ancient China, and the ancients named it "Beidou" because of its shape similar to the spoon that served wine in the Yin Zhou Dynasty. The original name of this vessel is a spoon and a long handle, usually made of wood or copper. The spoon is also called "Kui", and the spoon handle is also called "bucket handle", and the Big Dipper Buhong Seven Stars take this as its name, which vividly depicts the appearance of its simple and early hanging in the night sky. Sparrows.
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The Big Dipper is composed of 7 stars such as Tianshu, similar in shape to a spoon and the bucket of ancient scooping wine, because it is in the north, so it is called the Big Dipper, also called the spoon star.
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The shape of the Big Dipper resembles: a spoon.
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The Big Dipper is shaped like a spoon.
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Like a spoon used in people's lives.
The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky at different times in different seasons and nights, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at the beginning of dusk: the bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter.
The Big Dipper starts from the top of the bucket body to the end of the bucket handle, and is named in order, In ancient times, Han astronomers called them respectively: Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Yaoguang.
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The shape of the Big Dipper is formed by an arc and a straight line, and the seven stars are arranged in the shape of a bear hooking a tail.
This shape is not only widely spread in the Chinese culture of tomato, but also widely recognized and used in cultures around the world. The Big Dipper is a group of stars located in the northern sky, consisting of seven bright stars with a unique and beautiful shape. According to legend, the Big Dipper represents the seven fairies of ancient China, each with a unique personality and abilities that were worshipped and worshipped by the people.
The Big Dipper plays an important role in Chinese culture, and it is seen as a beacon of guidance, symbolizing hope and beauty. In ancient times, people used the Big Dipper to guide the direction and measure the time, and also regarded it as a symbol of good luck, representing happiness, longevity, and peace. In modern society, the Big Dipper has also been widely used, for example in fields such as navigation and communication.
At the same time, the Big Dipper is also one of China's national key projects, marking the rapid development and rise of China's science and technology.
The myth of the Big Dipper
The Big Dipper Seven Stars are the seven star gods worshiped by Taoism, that is, the "Big Dipper". But in Chinese culture, the worship of the stars, including the Big Dipper, has a long history, long before Taoism was formed. The Confucian ritual system also emphasizes the sacrifice of the stars in the sky.
China is one of the earliest countries in the world in the development of astronomy, and the observation of the Big Dipper has long been recorded, but the most complete record of the names of the seven stars was first found in the Weishu of the Han Dynasty. Originally, there were two names, one was recorded in the "Spring and Autumn Fortune Doushu". Said:
The first day, the second Xuan, the third Xuan, the fourth right, the fifth balance, the sixth Kaiyang, and the seventh shaking light. The first to fourth are the champions, and the fifth to the seventh are the targets, and they are combined into a fight. ”
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Like the spoon used in people's lives, this is like the ancient use of rice to measure the lack of the bucket, the first four stars for the body, the last three stars for the handle.
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The meaning of the symbol of the Big Dipper: The ancient Chinese people imagined these seven stars as the shape of a bucket for scooping wine in ancient times.
Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, and Tianquan are composed of a fighting body, which is called Kui in ancient times; Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Yaoguang are composed of bucket handles, which are called ladles in ancient times.
The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky at different times in different seasons and nights, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at the beginning of dusk: the bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter.
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The seven stars of the Big Dipper are: Tianshu (greedy wolf), Tianxuan (giant gate), Tianji (Lucun), Tianquan (Wenqu), Yuheng (Lian Zhen), Kaiyang (Wuqu), and Shaoguang (broken army).
The Big Dipper, an important star in the sky of the Northern Hemisphere, was associated with the seven stars by the ancients and imagined them as the bucket shape of the ancient scooping wine, hence the name Beidou. The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky at different times in different seasons and nights, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at the beginning and dusk: the bucket handle points to the east, and the world is spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter.
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They are arranged in the same order as a spoon.
The Big Dipper is composed of the seven stars of Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Yaoguang. The ancient Chinese people imagined these seven stars as the bucket shape of scooping wine in ancient times, and Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, and Tianquan were composed of a dou body, ancient Yukui; Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Yaoguang are composed of bucket handles, which are called ladles in ancient times.
The Big Dipper appears in different directions in the sky at different times in different seasons and nights, so the ancients decided the season according to the direction pointed by the bucket handle at the beginning of dusk: the bucket handle points to the east, and the world is all silver spring; Bucket handle guide, the world is summer; The bucket handle points to the west, and the world is autumn; The bucket handle points to the north, and the world is winter.
The Big Dipper starts from the top of the bucket body and ends at the end of the bucket handle, and is named in order, Ancient Chinese astronomers called them Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Yaoguang. From the "Tianxuan" through the "Tianshu" to extend a straight line, about 5 times longer, you can see a star that is about as bright as the Big Dipper, Douju is the North Star.
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The names of these seven bright stars are: Tianshu, Tianxuan, Tianji, Tianquan, Yuheng, Kaiyang, and Shaoguang. The first four stars are called "Doukui", also known as "Xuanji"; The last three stars are called "bucket ladle" and "bucket handle".
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