The origin of the name of South America, and what is the origin of the name of the Americas?

America is a so-called "New World" discovered by the Italian America during his voyage, and the Europeans called it America after America in order to commemorate the discoverer of the "New World". South America refers to the region south of North America.

America is a collective term for North and South America. The word America is short for the state of America. The name of the Americas is popularly said to be in honor of a famous Italian navigator named Amerigo Vespucci.

In 1499, Amerigo sailed from the sea to India with a Portuguese fleet, and they sailed along the route taken by Columbus, overcoming many difficulties to reach the American continent. Amerigo made a detailed survey of the northeastern coast of South America and compiled an updated map.

In 1507, Amerigo's Tales of Travels at Sea was published, causing a worldwide sensation. In this book, he recounts the "discovery" of the New World, and describes and renders the New World in vivid detail. Amerigo announced the concept of the New World to the world, and at once overwhelmed the system of the earth's structure formulated by Pudoremi, the absolute authority of Western geography in the Middle Ages.

As a result, several French scholars revised and supplemented Pudoremi's famous work "Cosmology" and named the New World after Amerigo in recognition of his outstanding contributions to mankind's understanding of the world. Later, according to the form of the names of other continents, "Americago" was changed to "America". Originally, the name was limited to the Americas, and by 1541 the map of Mercator included North America as part of the Americas.

The full name of the Americas is "America".How did it get its name? It all started in the late 15th and early 16th centuries when Europeans opened up shipping routes to India and the Americas, thus discovering the New World of America.

The first inhabitants of the American continent were Indians. At the beginning of the 16th century, it was still very backward, some had just entered the feudal principality, and some were still in the stage of tribal society. At this time, in some Western European countries, capitalism had already sprouted.

The new bourgeoisie, eager to plunder wealth from abroad, especially in search of **, gave rise to expeditions that opened up new shipping routes. Columbus, a Genoese from Italy, with the support of the King of Spain, made four voyages west to the Americas from 1492 to 1504. He discovered Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Dominica and other islands and lands, and met Honduras and Panama in Central America, and even reached the mouth of the Orinoco River on this side of the continent in South America.

The results of Columbus's expedition are customarily referred to in world history as the "Great Discoveries" or "Discoveries of the New World".

At about the same time as the voyage of Columbus's expedition, there was a man named Amerigo, in 1497 and 1504.

In seven or eight years, he also sailed three times to the northern part of South America, which Columbus "discovered". After field investigations, he proved that this land was not ancient Asia, but a "New World" or "New World of Discovery".

When Amerigo returned to Europe, he drew up an updated map and published a widely read travelogue: Tales of Maritime TravelThe book concludes that this place is not India, but a new "Sidchen continent".

Later generations used his name to name the continent of Xinkai Peifeng, and the name America appeared in history and geography.

- Argentina (argentina).

Bolivia

Brazil (Brazil).

Chile (chile).

Colombia (Colombia).

Ecuador

Guyana

Paraguay

Peru (peru).

Suriname (Suriname).

Uruguay

Venezuela (venezuela).

1. Historical introduction.

1. The history of South America is all empires. If we strictly distinguish geographically, the only empire that has appeared in South America is the Inca Empire, the Inca Empire, an ancient imperial civilization in the 11th century. The territory is roughly Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina in present-day South America.

The capital is located in Cusco. The center of gravity of the empire was spread over the Andes Mountains in South America.

2. Beliefs: The Inca Empire mainly believed in the sun god and considered itself a descendant of the sun god. Legend has it that the sun god sent one of his sons and daughters, Manco Capac and Maokyo, to teach the Inca people about the calendar, the law, etc.

3. Civilization: According to archaeological excavations, the Inca Empire had bronze vessels and labor tools such as knives, sickles, and axes at that time, and its smelting and casting technology was quite exquisite. The Incas also had a well-developed agricultural irrigation system, stretching post roads, etc.

Archaeologists generally agree that the Incas developed their building techniques, medicine, weaving and dyeing skills.

4. In terms of literature, the Inca has a long poem "Oyantai". The poem tells the story of the hero Oyantai, who fell in love with the daughter of the Inca king during the time of the Inca king Pachacuti, and asked the Inca king for marriage, but was blocked. The poem was adapted into a play in the 15th century.

1770 It was written in Latin by Spanish missionaries in 1780.

2. South America.

1. South America is the abbreviation of South America, located in the Western Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. North and North America are bounded by the Panama Canal, and Antarctica is separated by the Drake Strait to the south.

2. South America is the fourth largest continent, with a land area of just over 17.8 million square kilometers. The Andes Mountains stretch through almost the entire western part of South America and are home to the highest mountain in the Americas, Mount Aconcagua. To the east of the Andes is the vast Amazon basin, covering more than 7 million square kilometres, most of which is tropical rainforest.

3. As of 2011, South America has a population of 380 million, ranking fifth in the world. Among them, Brazil is the largest and most powerful country in South America.

Simón Bolívar, leader of national independence in South America (hereinafter referred to as Bolivar).

The Father of the Nation is an honorific title for a figure who has made significant historical contributions to the overthrow of the previous regime, the realization of national independence, and the establishment of a new country.

Born in 1783 into an aristocratic family in Caracas (present-day Venezuela) in the Spanish Empire, Bolívar's father was a wealthy man with a large plantation and hundreds of slaves.

Later, Bolívar was sent to school to study, and often found many famous books to read, and it was in school that he read the works of Rousseau, Tagore, Montesquieu and other famous people, all of whom were staunch advocates of European Enlightenment and democratic thought, which played an important role in Bolívar's struggle for national independence and liberation in the future.

Historical Figures of South America: Simón Bolívar (hereinafter referred to as Bolívar).

Simón Bolívar was the most important leader in the national war of independence in northern South America and the most prominent leader of the revolutionary movement against colonial rule in Latin America. In eternal memory of this highly decorated revolutionary, he was awarded the glorious title of "Liberator". There are many cities in the Americas that honor him with the name "Bolívar".

Simón Bolívar (1783-1830) was the most important leader in the national war of independence in northern South America and the most prominent leader of the revolutionary movement against colonial rule in all of Latin America. In eternal memory of this highly decorated revolutionary, he was awarded the glorious title of "El Libertador". There are many cities in the Americas that honor him with the name "Bolívar".

In addition to Bolivar, there is also San Martín in Argentina. He liberated southern South America from Spanish rule. Thus, together with Simón Bolívar, he was hailed as the liberator of South America and was regarded as a national hero.

South America is the abbreviation of South Asia, American Asia, located in the Western Hemisphere, the Southern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. It is the fourth largest continent by land area.