Which literary classic is the earliest collection of poetry

The Book of Songs can have an exact historical record in China, and the history recognized by the world is the Zhou Dynasty, (the Xia Dynasty and the Shang Dynasty before it are almost ancient myths, and they are still in a state of chaos in the eyes of Western and Japanese historians, which is not accurate.) ）

The "Book of Songs" began in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and Chinese poetry first originated from the rhythmic weightlifting persuasion songs issued by the ancient ancestors in their labor. For example, the folk songs "Broken Bamboo", "Continued Bamboo", "Flying Earth" and "Chasing Meat" are contained in "Wu Yue Spring and Autumn Period", which is said to be a poem of the ancient Yanhuang period, and the content records the labor scene of people at that time.

With the development of social history, in the period of more than 500 years from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (11th century BC to the 7th century BC), China's ancient poetry has made outstanding achievements. The Book of Songs, which was produced in this historical period, contains a total of 305 poems, making it the oldest collection of poems in the history of Chinese literature.

The following is the "Book of Songs" introduced in the encyclopedia:

The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in China. It contains poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period for more than 500 years (11th to 6th centuries BC). (There are also 6 articles with titles but no content, that is, there are no words, called sheng poems), also known as "Three Hundred Poems".

In the pre-Qin period, it was called "Poems", or it was called "Three Hundred Poems" as an integer. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, originally called the "Book of Songs", and has been used to this day. Mao Heng and Mao Chang of the Han Dynasty once commented on the Book of Songs, so it is also called "Mao's Poems".

The authors of the poems in the Book of Songs are vast majority of impossible to verify. The area involved is mainly the Yellow River Basin, from Shanxi and eastern Gansu in the west, to the southwest of Hebei Province in the north, to Shandong in the east, and to the Jianghan River Basin in the south. Poetry and joy cannot be divided.

The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in China.

Expansion: The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in China and is known as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. It contains a total of 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period (about the 11th century BC - the 6th century BC), including folk songs, court music and sacrificial lyrics, reflecting the trembling life and spiritual outlook of the people of that era, and reflecting the historical outlook of feudal etiquette, human ethics and political system.

The Book of Songs was originally collected and sorted out by the Zhou Dynasty and the various feudal states that bred thereafter, and is the nature of ancient aristocratic culture. Most of these ancient poems have a concise and simple style, and often use vivid metaphors and contrasts to express emotions and describe scenes. Many famous poems such as "Guan Ju", "Tao Yao", "Pu Jia", "Huang Li", "Wei Feng Shuoren" and so on have high artistic value.

Since the Han Dynasty, the Confucian school has regarded the Book of Songs as one of the Confucian classics, and it is still an indispensable part of traditional Chinese culture. The concepts and values reflected in the Book of Songs are profound and comprehensive, and many of their contents have been inherited and developed by later cultural and philosophical thoughts, and have a wide and profound influence. For example, the "Book of Songs" emphasizes the Mandate of Heaven, respect for self-discipline, respect for ancestors, and other ideas, which have played a major role in Chinese history.

In short, the Book of Songs is a shining pearl in the treasure house of Chinese culture, which has played an important role in the development of Chinese culture.