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No, no country in the world has achieved the controllability of nuclear fusion.
In fact, there is a big difference between nuclear fusion and nuclear fission, which can take place spontaneously, but nuclear fusion cannot. Nuclear fission is a spontaneous reaction in which particles with a large nucleus emit electrons and neutrons outward. Nuclear fission, on the other hand, is the opposite, fusing atoms with a small nuclear mass into atoms with a large nuclear mass.
For example, our sun, it can spontaneously carry out nuclear fusion, and the nuclear fusion of stars is to use its gravitational pull to fuse these atoms in the center and aspire to release radiation. Most of the star is hydrogen, which when polymerized becomes helium, and the heaviest substance in an adult star is iron. These iron elements are deposited in the innermost layer of the Sun.
The greater mass of the inner layer leads to the strengthening of the gravitational force, which accelerates this fusion process.
So, until now, the only fusion that took place spontaneously was the star we discovered. Humans can use nuclear fusion, such as the hydrogen bomb. But they can't fully control this power.
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Controllable nuclear fusion may become a reality, China and the UK have joined hands to overcome difficulties, and the Chinese scientific research team has made great achievements!
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There are two kinds of nuclear fusion that can be done at the laboratory level, and the Chinese laboratory is in Hefei, and I heard that it is still the world's leading. Not for civil or commercial use. Eight countries, including China and the United States, are ready to spend $10 billion in 100 years to achieve commercial nuclear fusion.
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There should be no fission that can be used to generate electricity, fusion power generation is not yet possible.
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Controlled nuclear fusion, under certain conditions, the speed and scale of nuclear fusion are controlled by a lack of slip to achieve a safe, continuous and stable nuclear fusion reaction with energy output. There are forms of laser confinement nuclear fusion, magnetic confinement nuclear fusion, etc. It has the advantages of sufficient raw materials, excellent economic performance, safety and reliability, and no environmental pollution.
Due to the extremely high technical difficulty, it is still in the experimental stage.
There are about three main methods of controlled nuclear fusion: gravitational confinement, inertial confinement, and magnetic confinement.
Nuclear fusion is the process by which two lighter nuclei merge into one heavier nucleus and release energy. The easiest fusion reaction in nature is the fusion of deuterium and tritium, isotopes of hydrogen, which has been going on on on the sun for 5 billion years. Controlled nuclear fusion is commonly known as artificial sun, because the principle of the sun is nuclear fusion reactions.
Nuclear fusion reactions rely mainly on hydrogen isotopes. Nuclear fusion does not produce the long-term and high level of nuclear radiation that occurs in nuclear fission, does not produce nuclear waste, and certainly does not produce greenhouse gases, and basically does not pollute the environment) People understand that thermonuclear fusion began with the hydrogen bomb. Scientists hope to invent a device that can effectively control the process of the "hydrogen bomb**" and allow the energy to continue to output steadily.
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Hello, the development of controlled nuclear fusion technology in China will have the following impacts on the economy:1Promote the creation of new science and technology:
Controlled nuclear fusion technology is a high-tech field of research, and its development requires a lot of scientific and technological innovation and R&D investment, which will promote the development of China's scientific and technological innovation and improve the country's scientific and technological level. 2.Driving the Energy Transition:
The development of controlled nuclear fusion technology is a clean energy source that will help drive China's energy transition, reduce dependence on traditional fossil fuels, and improve energy sustainability and security. 3.Drive the development of related industries:
The development of controlled nuclear fusion technology will lead to the development of related industries, such as nuclear power plant construction, nuclear fuel production, nuclear material processing, etc., which will provide new growth points for China's economic development. 4.Improving international competitiveness:
Controlled nuclear fusion technology is a high-end technology, and its development will improve China's competitiveness in the international arena and enhance the country's voice and influence. In short, the development of China's controllable nuclear fusion technology will bring great potential and opportunities to China's economy, and is expected to become an important support for China's economic development in the future.
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Dear, hello, very happy to answer your <>
The research and application of controlled nuclear fusion technology in China is of great significance to China's economic development and future energy strategy, and can bring the following benefits: 1Provide technical support for China's energy structure adjustment and transformation
Controlled nuclear fusion technology is a renewable, clean energy source. With the acceleration of China's economic development and industrialization, traditional energy can no longer meet China's energy demand, and controllable nuclear fusion technology will become one of the important choices for China's future energy transformation. 2.
Greatly enhance the country's nuclear science and technology strength: Controlled nuclear fusion technology is a high-end and cutting-edge technology, and having a technological advantage in this field will greatly enhance China's strength and competitiveness in the field of nuclear science and technology, and contribute to China's international discourse in the field of nuclear science and technology. 3.
Promoting scientific and technological innovation and economic development: The research and application of controlled nuclear fusion technology is a high-tech technology, and its research and application will promote scientific and technological innovation and economic development, and promote technological progress and industrial upgrading. 4.
Enhance national energy security: China is a major energy importer, and the research and application of controllable nuclear fusion technology can reduce dependence on external energy, enhance national energy security, and improve the country's independent and controllable ability. <>
In short, the research and application of controlled nuclear fusion technology in China is of great significance to China's economic development and the energy strategy of the unfinished green branch, which will provide cleaner and more sustainable energy for China's economy, promote scientific and technological innovation and industrial upgrading, enhance the country's nuclear science and technology strength, and enhance national energy security. <>
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