What are the correct steps to draw a mural in a room and how to not make a mistake

Before painting, you must first know what you want to know, you can print out the wall effect to be spent in advance, so that it is easy to grasp the whole, you can adjust the paint before painting, and prepare the required colors, just like painting some small drafts when painting colors, simulating the effect of large pictures, in addition, it is not recommended to use a pencil when starting the draft, first of all, the lines are thin, the workload is large, and the wall will be defaced if you make a mistake in painting, you have to rack your brains to cover the pencil traces when filling in the coloring, personal experience is that the general family wall pattern is more concise, The color block is distinct, so you can use cardboard to cut out the pattern you want to draw, and then hook it to the wall (a bit like a spray car license plate) or use woolen double-sided tape and other easy-to-shape materials on the wall to first put out the effect you want (easy to position, otherwise it is a headache to paint crookedly rework), the general double-sided adhesive will not be very large, and the good control will not stain the wall, if you really accidentally draw the wrong one, don't be in a hurry to cover, especially don't cover white, because you also know that the wall paint is one at a time, If you cover a piece of color, it will be different from the side, and the paint has its own coverage, and when it dries, it will be covered or repaired. In addition, it is very important to have self-confidence in painting the wall, to paint boldly, as if the wall of your own home is painting, don't always worry about what to do if you draw wrong, I believe you will be able to complete the work very well!

Start with a base with chalk or pencil.

However, it is still necessary to have white paint ready in case you need it.

Have a good foundation for coloring.

1. Wall treatment. The base treatment of the wall is more important, generally painted on the wall with latex paint, so the wall needs to be polished and smoothed, brushed with primer, and the wall painting materials and wall drawings should be prepared in advance.

Second, the draft. People who do not have art skills should draw the sketch on the wall, gently outline the draft with a pen, and color it only after they are satisfied, otherwise it is not easy to modify.

3. Match pigments. Buy pigments against the effect of the pattern, if you can't grasp the effect of latex paint toning when you buy, don't rush to make a decision in the paint shop, you can take home the color swatch or paint sample, and observe the paint color in natural light and night light. High-gloss paint will make the room look brighter, but it is also easy to highlight the shortcomings of the wall, if the wall is not too flat, it is recommended to use flat paint.

The paint must not be too thin, otherwise it is easy to leave flow marks on the wall. Acrylic paints can be mixed according to needs, and the pen is done carefully. (Latex paint, compared with other pigments, is more evenly colored, and acrylic paint is more varied.)

You can choose the wall painting material according to the wall painting scheme, and acrylic paint is more popular at present. ）

Fourth, post-maintenance. After painting, ventilate and wait until the wall is dry before touching it. Although acrylic paint is waterproof and scratch resistant after drying, it should not be scrubbed vigorously with water.

This is a little difficult for a novice, it is easy to draw small things and difficult to draw big, and it is difficult to control big things. If you're really interested, you might as well practice more on paper now. After deciding what you want to draw.

1.After drawing the desired pattern on the paper in proportion, then mark the grid lines on the drawn pattern, measure the distance between the grids in advance, and then enlarge the grid lines on the wall in the same proportion. In this way, you can follow the positioning of the pattern drawn on the paper and draw it on the wall, so you don't have to worry about drawing out of shape.

2.Selection of drawing materials: Primer: with HB or 2B pencil. (You can draw at will, and the eraser will be wiped off).

Coloring: It is recommended to use acrylic paint Acrylic has stable performance and is easy to control for painting, waterproof after drying, and can maintain color for a long time indoors. It is recommended that novices should not use spray paint, one is to need professional tools to assist, and the other is to need long-term practice to use well.

PS: Acrylic is not an oil paint, you don't need to mix oil, you can paint directly on the wall that has been brushed with white paint, and you can no longer brush the layer of transparent latex paint. When the propylene dries, it has a waterproof effect. It is also possible to brush a layer of transparent latex paint, which is dispensable!!

1. Before drawing, you should make a good pencil, and pay attention to the pencil draft not to be too hard, otherwise it will damage the wall and draw a groove on the wall, which is difficult to repair.

2. If you accidentally drip paint onto a wall that you don't need to paint, it will be very troublesome to repair. The best way is to learn from the masters of painting, they will also have a brush, and when painting landscape paintings, they will accidentally drop a drop of paint onto the water surface of the painting, then they will be very frank to paint that drop of paint into a boat. Use this method to change your mistakes.

Details to pay attention to in wall painting:

1. The basis of wall painting is sketching and color, so it is necessary to lay a solid foundation before painting wall painting.

2. Different from the basic painting on paper, the size of the wall painting is large, and the painting tools required are eclectic, such as rags, sponges, sticks, shelves, ladders, etc., which will become tools for wall painting, and the painting techniques required are also diverse.

3. Wall painting is generally painted on the wall with latex paint, so the wall should be flat, not too smooth or rough, and not dusty;

4. The pigment should not be too thin when mixing colors, and it should be adjusted to the extent that it will not drip down when picking up the pen, and it should not flow down on the painting wall.

5. Spread newspaper or plastic film in front of the wall to avoid staining the ground, acrylic paint in the painting, if you find a mistake, you can wipe it off with a wet rag and repaint;

6. After painting, wait for the wall to dry before touching it.

It should be a primer first, then painted with acrylic paint, and then a clear coat of paint. In fact, you can consult a professional advertising and decoration company.

Home decoration murals should pay attention to the following aspects:

1.The content and form of the mural are consistent with the function and style of the building.

The murals in the lounge and living room should have elegant, soft and lyrical waiting points to set off a quiet and intimate atmosphere, so the wall nets or reliefs with the content of landscape scenery are more suitable. The murals in the tourist building can be the content of the local white scenery and customs to meet the wishes and curiosity of tourists. Banquet halls, dance halls, and other places with a cheerful atmosphere can be used with colorful murals.

2.The size and position of the mural should conform to the visual regularity.

Due to the large size of the murals, people must move their eyes when viewing them; Otherwise, you can't see the whole four sides clearly. The optimal viewing angle of the human eye is about 40 When it is not possible to design a mural with the best viewing angle, it is possible to divide the four sides into as many as 10 so that people can see the whole picture when viewing the small picture separately. In addition, you can also use multi-center composition or centerless decoration renderings to mural, so that there is a relatively independent small picture in the field of vision.

3.The layout of the mural is in harmony with the spatial entity.

There are many places that a mural can occupy within a spatial entity, most often to occupy a wall, and sometimes it can also turn with the turn of the wall. It is difficult to turn with the wall, so we must correctly handle the relationship between the picture itself and the wall. Some murals can be arranged in the upper part of the wall beyond the doors and windows, which has the advantage of being a circle and continuous, and can express more scenes.

When there are door and window openings on the wall, in order to avoid the door and window openings from destroying the complete parts on all sides, you can use flexible and free composition to not only bypass the door and window openings, but also balance the mural and the door and window openings as a whole.

4.The expressive method of the mural is conducive to improving the sense of space.

Different subject matter and compositional force can produce different spatial effects. A flat composition will make the wall flatter, and a vertical composition will give the space a sense of height. Therefore, when the wall is flattened, it should be composed vertically.

A picture with a strong sense of perspective can make a space appear profound and vibrant, and this kind of picture is suitable for more confined spaces. A layered picture can make it more layered, and this kind of picture is suitable for more monotonous spaces.

1. The top has been painted.

Some owners do hand-painted wall paintings when the ceiling is not painted, which can easily cause the paint to fall on the painted wall when painting the ceiling, which will waste a lot of time to deal with the paint that has fallen off. Therefore, the correct order is to paint the ceiling first and then hand paint.

2. The wall surface is smooth and smooth.

Due to the uneven quality of home decoration construction, the bottom layer of some walls, that is, the putty layer, is not handled properly, and there will be potholes and unevenness. In this case, no matter how thick the paint is, it cannot be covered. It looks okay during the day, but at night, when the lights do, the uneven wall will make you look more and more unpleasant.

Therefore, it is a better measure to ask a more professional wall treatment personnel to check the lights after the construction is completed.

3. It is best to use latex paint with good quality.

Latex paint is a type of paint. Now in many users, the use of ordinary paint to paint the wall is still the majority, the advantage of this ordinary paint is that it is relatively cheap, but the disadvantage is that the adhesion to the wall is not too good, and it is easy to be rubbed off by objects. From our experience in making hand-painted wall murals, it is recommended that the owner use a relatively high-quality latex paint to paint the wall you want to murals.

Because the adhesion between the latex paint and the wall is very good, and the water resistance is also strong, it is convenient for the owner to clean and maintain it in the future. There are also some bulk latex paints available on the market, which can be purchased flexibly depending on the size of the wall.

When coloring, one point should be painted flat, the color should be harmonious with the overall decoration, and the wall of the painting should be painted with white latex first.

1. Wall treatment: use a scraper and scrape off the wall impurities, floating soil, and the holes and cracks are paved with gypsum powder and smoothed, if the wall texture is soft or has a powder layer and sweeps the latex paint, the wallpaper base film should be painted once first, so that the wall is firm, and the wallpaper will not fall off.

2. Cutting wallpaper: first measure the height of the wall, and then cut the length of the wallpaper, there are two situations: do not cut the flower wallpaper according to the height of the wall about 5 to 8 cm in length, as for trimming up and down

For flower wallpaper, the symmetry of the pattern needs to be considered, so the cutting length should be increased according to the actual situation, usually 8 to 10 cm longer.

3. Coating glue: the wallpaper glue is painted on the back of the cut wallpaper with a brush, and special attention is paid to the edges around the wall must be coated with glue to ensure the quality of construction.

4. Wallpaper construction: It should be noted that the sequelae are caused by improper construction. Post the first wallpaper on the side of the door or in the dark corner from top to bottom, and use a scraper to gently scrape the wallpaper from top to bottom, from the inside to the outside, and squeeze out air bubbles and excess glue to make the wallpaper flat and close to the wall.