Why does a gentleman say this, what is a gentleman?

Ideal self-cultivation personality - gentleman, In the spring, there was a doctor named Yu Boyu in Weiguo, who was very frugal and paid attention to etiquette. One night, Wei Linggong asked his wife Nanzi, guess whose car this is? Madame replied:

Bi Yu also. Wei Linggong said, "Why?

The lady said: "Boyu is very polite, he is a sage, and whenever he passes by the public gate in a car, he will definitely get out of the car, and he will not pass by secretly." If it's not Boyu, who else can it be?

After Wei Linggong sent someone to look outside the door, it was indeed the car that Lu Boyu was riding. Bo Yu also has one of the greatest strengths, when he is forty-nine years old, he can know what he did wrong when he was fifty years old, which means that he can always do three things and five bodies. Boyu is still a good friend of Confucius, every time Confucius goes to defend the country, he will come to his house as a guest, and Confucius calls him a gentleman.

It is also recorded in the Analects: "Gentleman, Lu Boyu". Because Boyu was buried in this village after his death, the descendants remembered him as a courtesy, so the village was named Junzifang Village, and later it was simply Junzi Village.

Therefore, the word gentleman is the most appearing in Confucius's Analects.

The word "gentleman" first appeared in the Analects and appeared more than 70 times. According to Confucius, a gentleman is a gentleman who is respectful, tolerant, sensitive, benevolent, righteous, courteous, wise, and faithful.

Gentleman: A person who is as virtuous as his own child

I would like to take this opportunity to tell you what a gentleman is, and we often explain the word gentleman as very high, but in fact, what is a gentleman, a gentleman is a person who is affectionate and righteous, and a gentleman only does reasonable things, and I measure it according to this standard, and there are not so many things in life.

The Gentleman zodiac is that zodiac.

A gentleman should be like the sky, resolute and resolute, indignant, and never stop; A gentleman should be like the earth, thick and smooth, benevolent, righteous and moral, and tolerant of all things.

A gentleman must have a reason to speak, they will require themselves to be cautious in their words and deeds, to be polite in everything, not to be casual, and whenever they act, they must have their intentions.

A gentleman cherishes his reputation very much, has some restraint in his desires, and does not covet what does not belong to him. A gentleman's behavior must be righteous. It is to speak the true language, to think uprightly, to speak upright, to do upright, and to correct uprightness.

The term "gentleman" appeared as early as the Book of Changes (written by King Wen of Zhou), and was comprehensively quoted to the level of moral character of scholars and scholars, starting with Confucius, and was continuously improved by Confucianism to become a moral model of the Han nation.

Under the patriarchal system, the first child born to a wife is called the eldest son, the second child is called the second son, and the child born to a concubine is called a concubine. The family system formed by the eldest son is called the big clan, and the eldest son of the big clan can be called the king. The prince of the princes is called the monarch of the country, and the prince of the doctor is called the monarch of the family.

If it is the son of heaven, it is called the son of heaven, the son of the prince is the son, and the son of the king is the gentleman. The men in the great sect are referred to as gentlemen. The rest of the family system consisting of the second son and the concubine is called the small clan, and the men in the small clan are referred to as the villain.

The ancients believed that people with high cultivation must have a high status, for example, people in the great sect have the conditions to receive a good education since childhood, whether it is etiquette, literature, art, etc., they have relatively high quality and cultivation, and they listen to ** listen to elegance**;

And low-status villains generally do not have the conditions to receive the best education, and can only listen to the more superficial** and even the street popularity**. This difference in the quality of education and one's own self-cultivation will naturally affect people's moral standards.

How many people can really be called gentlemen in history? We are familiar with Confucianism divides the state of human life into five levels: sage, sage, gentleman, scholar, and mediocre, among the sages, in addition to the most influential "Seven Sons of Pre-Qin" of Confucius, Meng, Xunmo, Laozhuang Han, there are also Yan Hui, Zeng Zi and Zisi of the five sages of Confucius Temple.

Later generations have also enshrined many secular saints, such as calligraphy saints, painting saints, etc., these noble sentiments are only outstanding in some aspects, and the overall realm is still slightly insufficient.

For example, the Sixth Patriarch Hui Neng once heard people recite Shenxiu's "Wu Xiang Xiang", "The body is a Bodhi tree, the heart is like a mirror platform, always wipe diligently, don't make dust", and then wrote a poem "Bodhi has no tree, the mirror is not a platform, there is nothing originally, where to stir up dust", pointing out that Shenxiu did not see the mind at that time, so he could not see the nature of Buddhahood.

As outstanding moral and intelligent people, the culture established by the sages is the essence of China's 5,000-year-old historical inheritance for future generations to learn and apply. In addition to the "sages", the ones we can find and serve as examples are the "gentlemen".

There are many people who can be called gentlemen in Chinese history, and it seems that a few can be found in every dynasty. Today, we will take a look at the "Analects" to see what are the standards for being a gentleman, and those in history who can become an example of our self-cultivation and self-cultivation.

The Analects describes the gentleman as follows: "The gentleman goes to benevolence, and evil becomes famous? Lu Qiao's meaning is that a gentleman must have benevolence in his heart, and apply this benevolence to his daily life. But charity alone is not enough, because if you don't learn it, you will become stupid.

There are too many examples of "benevolence", here is a little story about Su Shi, Su Shi spent the last bit of savings to buy a house in his later years, and when he was about to move in one day, he happened to meet an old woman, and when she cried very sadly, she asked the reason, and the old woman said that she had an old house, which had just been sold by her son, so she cried bitterly. Under careful questioning, it turned out that the house Su Shi bought was the old house that the old woman said. So Su Shi immediately burned the deed and asked the old woman's son to take his mother back to the old house, but did not ask for the house money back.

About the definition of a gentleman: "quality is better than literature, literature is better than quality, history is eliminated, literature is polite, and then a gentleman". As a gentleman, in addition to being culturally accomplished, you must also have a modest temperament.

I would like to take this opportunity to tell you what a gentleman is, and we often explain the word gentleman as very high, but in fact, what is a gentleman, a gentleman is a person who is affectionate and righteous, and a gentleman only does reasonable things, and I measure it according to this standard, and there are not so many things in life.

Gentleman's Interpretation: 1In the pre-Qin period, it referred to a person of high social status. Opposite to the "villain". 2.A person of noble character. Opposite to the "villain": the righteous man.

The term "gentleman" is widely seen in the pre-Qin classics, and in the pre-Qin classics, it mostly refers to the "son of the king", emphasizing the lofty status. Then the word "gentleman" was given a moral meaning, and since then, the word "gentleman" has a virtue, and the Confucian literati of all generations have taken the way of a gentleman and self-encouragement as the code of conduct. "Zhou Yi Qian":

Ninety-three, the gentleman is dry all day long, and he is not to blame. "The Book of Songs, Zhou Nan, Guan Ju": "My Fair Lady, a gentleman."

Shangshu, Yushu, Da Yu Mo": "The gentleman is in the opposition, and the villain is in power." ”

I would like to take this opportunity to tell you what a gentleman is, and we often explain the word gentleman as very high, but in fact, what is a gentleman, a gentleman is a person who is affectionate and righteous, and a gentleman only does reasonable things, and I measure it according to this standard, and there are not so many things in life.

Specifically, gentleman is a word that describes character, with a great deal of subjectivity. However, the word "gentleman" was originally used by Confucius. Therefore, if you want to say what kind of man is a gentleman, it is mainly in line with Confucian ethics and morality.

Benevolence, righteousness, propriety, wisdom and faith, people who have done a good job in governing the country and leveling the world.