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Macroscopically. In terms of the country's macro environment. The central part of the country is both historical and present.
The first is the grain base, the second is the energy base, and the third is the sub-center of China's education and scientific research, if the central part of the country rises, it will be relatively good for our food security, energy security and scientific research development, and talent training.
In terms of national development and transformation. First, the central part is an old industrial base, such as Wuhan and other regions. Second, there are still a considerable number of impoverished areas in the central part of the country, with a large population base, a low level of education, and a low overall quality.
So in this sense, if the central part of the country rises, then it can bring about the revitalization of the old industrial base, and the direction of revitalization is the transformation of the entire industry or the transfer of the eastern industry. At the same time, it can promote the improvement of the quality of the population, and the benefits are not only for the region, but also for the country, and the indirect promotion has a kind of talent reserve.
Microscopically. Let's just say that the population is large, but the phenomenon of a large population is the outflow of high-quality talents, leaving behind the old and weak people. If a region does not have the support of talents, it will inevitably decline.
In this sense, the rise of the central region needs talents, and the strategy of the rise of the central region can attract talents.
There are four roles. First, prevent brain drain.
Clause. Second, attracting qualified personnel to return to the eastern region has alleviated to a certain extent the surplus of qualified personnel in the eastern region and a series of drawbacks, such as social instability, great competition, and big city diseases brought about by the excessive foreign population in the eastern region.
Clause. Third, to promote the cultivation of talents, because the rise of the region needs talents, the early stage of talent must not be satisfied, then it is necessary to cultivate talents and absorb foreign talents, and finally talent competition, which can drive the vitality of the region. This macro talent training has become a virtuous circle.
Clause. Fourth, find regional advantages in the competition of talents. This is a bit big, but it is inevitable for social development.
The other is a demographic problem. Just said that the central part of the country has a large population (if only the population is counted, it should be counted as the most populous region in the central region), but this region is underdeveloped, underdeveloped, the employed population is less, the distribution of social resources is less, but there are so many people? There is no money, which will inevitably lead to social instability, and the rise of the central part of the country at this time will bring about a cost calculation process of social stability.
Economically. When a society develops to a certain extent, the distribution of social profits will become more and more equal, and when all the equalization is followed, it must be the precursor of social reform (just like when the development of feudal society was the most perfect, such as the Ming and Qing dynasties, that is, when it was about to collapse. This is where reform, or social transformation, is needed).
The same is true of society, in the central region, agriculture occupies a considerable position, and the development should reach the limit of the development of the central region, then it is inevitable to seek reform, and the implementation of the rise of the central part is only an external promoting role, like a guide, so that its reform is more in line with the interests of the whole country. (I'm just giving you an example, but in fact many people don't do that, I've read one of the arguments of the Wealth of Nations, and I haven't completely read Marx's economics, but it's pretty much the same.) )
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1. Shanxi, Anhui, Henan, Jiangxi, Hunan and Hubei provinces in the central region are located in the inland hinterland of China, with the geographical advantages of connecting the east to the west and connecting the south to the north, and the population and economic aggregate account for more than 28 and 20 of the country respectively.
2. The six central provinces are not only important grain producing areas in the country, but also the central area of the national comprehensive transportation network and an important energy and raw material base, occupy an important position in the overall economic and social development of China, and have made significant contributions to the national economic and social development for a long time.
3. Since the reform and opening up, the eastern coastal areas have taken the lead in development, and with the implementation of the strategy of revitalizing the old industrial bases such as the western region and the northeast region, the economic and social development of the western region has shown a good momentum of accelerated development, and the old industrial bases are regaining their vigor.
4. The pressure on economic growth and structural transformation in the central region of China has increased, and the development rate has slowed down. Achieving rapid and sound economic and social development in the central region is of great and far-reaching significance for the formation of a new pattern of interaction between the east, the middle and the west, complementing each other's advantages, promoting each other, and developing together.
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The party attaches great importance to it. Strong support from the people of the whole country. The significant improvement of China's comprehensive national strength has the ability to support the rise of the six central provinces (Shanxi, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi, and Anhui).
The central region has great advantages in industry and agriculture, scientific research, manpower, mega-mode return to the source of chaos, and location.
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1. The six central provinces include three provinces in Central China, two provinces in East China and Shanxi Province in North China. The Central Rise Plan was first implemented during the 11th Five-Year Plan. Eliminate tung.
2. During this period, the focus of development is to rely on the existing foundation, upgrade the industrial level, promote industrialization and urbanization, and rise in giving full play to the advantages of inheriting the "east" and "opening the west" and industrial development. We should strengthen the construction of modern agriculture, especially the main grain-producing areas, increase investment in the construction of agricultural infrastructure, enhance the production capacity of grain and other bulk agricultural products, and promote the processing, transformation and value-added of agricultural products.
3. Support Shanxi, Henan and Anhui to strengthen the construction of large-scale coal bases, and develop pithead power stations and coal-power joint ventures. We should speed up the structural adjustment of advantageous industries such as iron and steel, chemical industry, nonferrous metals, and building materials, and form a base of high-quality raw materials.
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The main reason is that most of the central regions are agricultural counties, and the contribution of agriculture to the fiscal situation is very small.
Some localities not only cannot contribute to the finance, but also give subsidies to farmers, so a lot of county financial expenditures rely on transfer payments, and it is difficult for this kind of finance to have perfect infrastructure, and there is no large amount of capital to invest in infrastructure, resulting in imperfect infrastructure, and it is very difficult to attract investment or develop industries.
The central region is a major grain-producing area and has the task of ensuring food security. Therefore, the two documents position the central region as a grain production base, and the most important task is to consolidate the status of the grain production base. Both documents make it clear that the number one task of the central region is to consolidate its status as a grain production base and to do a good job in grain production without slackening.
The Importance of the Rise of the Middle:
The central region includes Shanxi, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei and Hunan provinces, with a land area of 10,000 square kilometers, accounting for the total land area of the country. The central region plays a pivotal strategic role in the national regional development pattern.
Promoting the rise of the central region is an important part of the implementation of the regional layout of the four major plates and the "three strategies", the objective need to build a unified national market and promote the formation of benign interaction and coordinated development of the eastern, central and western regions, the strategic measures to optimize the national economic structure and maintain the sustained and healthy development of the economy, and the inevitable requirement to ensure the realization of the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way as scheduled.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - The Rise of the Central Region.
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The main reason is that most of the counties in the central region are agricultural counties, and as we all know, the contribution of agriculture to the fiscal level is almost zero. Some localities not only cannot contribute to the finance, but also give subsidies to farmers, so a lot of county financial expenditures rely on transfer payments, and it is difficult for this kind of finance to have perfect infrastructure, and there is no large amount of capital to invest in infrastructure, resulting in imperfect infrastructure, and it is very difficult to attract investment or develop industries.
The central region is a major grain-producing area and has the task of ensuring food security. Therefore, the two documents position the central region as a grain production base, and the most important task is to consolidate the status of the grain production base, and the two documents make it clear that the first major task of the central region is to consolidate the status of the grain production base and do a good job in grain production without slackening. Since many counties are agricultural counties, it is very difficult to make the economic development of agricultural counties go far.
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1. The rise of central China is an urgent need to achieve a well-off society in an all-round way.
2. The rise of central China is in line with the requirements of the overall pattern of national economic development.
3. The central region is an indispensable part of the national industrial chain.
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