How to transport all kinds of dangerous goods, and the common mode of transportation of hazardous ch

In accordance with the provisions on the management of dangerous goods road transport, the transport of dangerous goods needs to meet the provisions of the dangerous goods transport vehicles, with the corresponding danger signs, drivers and escorts, as well as according to different dangerous goods transport vehicles have different needs, such as tank trucks, some as long as ordinary steel tanks, some need stainless steel or aluminum alloy, stainless steel is also divided into 304 and 316. For the transportation of dangerous goods with particularly strict requirements, enter the name of the goods on the hazardous chemical dart bureau, query the corresponding classification, precautions and requirements of MSDS, and then publish the relevant information of the transported goods, which can help quickly find the right transport vehicle.

Commonly used dangerous goods models.

Models: tank trucks (stainless steel tankers, aluminum alloy tankers, stainless steel insulation tankers, aluminum alloy insulation tankers, pressure tankers, iron tankers, plastic-lined tankers, white steel tankers, tank tanks), non-tank trucks (skeleton cars, high column cars, vans, single flying wing cars, double flying wing cars, low column cars, flat cars, etc.).

Vehicle functions: insulation, refrigeration, heating, with pump, with pipe, top mount, bottom mount, compartment, tail plate.

Dangerous goods are divided into 1-9 categories, and dangerous goods with different categories of attributes should correspond to the category of vehicles, and they must be analyzed on a case-by-case basis. Before transportation, you can check the chemical category of the hazardous chemical dart bureau, inquire about the category and precautions of dangerous goods, and then go to the source square to find dangerous goods vehicles, which is convenient and fast.

Are you out FCL or bulk?

The general transportation of dangerous goods is the same as the transportation of ordinary goods, and the information required is also the same!

It is necessary to have a dangerous goods application form (this shipping company will give it to you, and you can fill in the following when the time comes); The other one needs to be done by yourself to the Commodity Inspection Bureau, which is the result of the identification of dangerous goods packages, and this is also a shipping company! It is best to ask the Commodity Inspection Bureau for specific instructions.

The goods are generally loaded 2-3 days in advance, and after loading, they will pull the container directly to the terminal, lean on the side of the ship or directly on the ship, and freeze it!

There are air transportation, road vehicle transportation (including tank trucks), river transportation, and pipeline transportation. Use of hazardous chemicals.

Special transport vehicle transportation, at the same time to check its qualifications, different dangerous goods with different vehicles are also different.

Hazardous chemicals can be transported in the following five ways.

Road transportation is divided into: container truck transportation, container tank transportation, trunk express transportation;

Water transportation is divided into: domestic trade waterway transportation, international shipping FCL, shipping LCL, dry bulk ship transportation;

Railway transportation: domestic railway, water-rail combined transport;

Air transport is divided into: domestic air transport;

and cross-border e-commerce FBA.

Dr. J Q&A: New Policy on Road Transport of Hazardous Chemicals.

1. Personnel engaged in the loading, unloading and transportation of hazardous chemicals should wear the corresponding protective equipment according to the different properties of the hazardous chemicals shipped, handle them with care during loading and unloading, strictly prohibit dragging, heavy pressure and friction, and shall not damage the packaging containers.

2. For the loading and unloading of dangerous goods, the necessary ventilation and cleaning of the ship (vehicle) handling tools shall not be left, and the handling tools of highly toxic materials must be cleaned after unloading.

3. The consignment of hazardous chemicals shall be accompanied by relevant certificates and procedures shall be handled with the designated railway, highway, shipping and other departments. The consignment items must be consistent with the name listed on the consignment note, and the dangerous goods listed in the national name list shall be attached to the technical appraisal certificate reviewed and approved by the competent department at a higher level.

4. For the shipment of **, highly toxic, radioactive, flammable liquids, combustible gases and other items, it is necessary to use transportation tools that meet safety requirements. It is forbidden to use battery trucks, dump trucks, forklifts, forklifts, straight trucks, etc. to transport ** items.

5. When transporting oxidants, first-class products and first-class flammable liquids packaged by Tietong, no reliable safety measures shall be taken, and iron floor cars and automobiles shall not be used for consignment; In areas with higher temperatures, sun protection should be taken when transporting flammable and explosive liquids and gases.

For radioactive materials, special transport vehicles and lifting frames should be used to carry them, and the loading and unloading machinery should also be reduced by 25% according to the specified load; In case of flammable and toxic substances in water, it is forbidden to transport them in small wooden boats, small sailing boats and cement boats.

When transporting flammable, explosive, highly toxic and radioactive materials, a special person shall be appointed to escort the transport, and there shall be no less than two people; Vehicles transporting goods must maintain a stable speed and distance, and it is strictly forbidden to overspeed and forcibly meet vehicles. The driving route for transporting dangerous goods must be approved and designated by the local public security department in advance and at the time and time, and it is not allowed to drive and stay on busy streets.

Vehicles transporting hazardous chemicals must be dedicated to special vehicles, and have obvious signs, and must comply with the relevant provisions of the traffic management department for vehicles: the vehicle floor must be flat and intact, and the surrounding steeplechase must be firm; The exhaust pipe of the motor vehicle should be equipped with a flame arrester, and the circuit system should have a device to cut off the total power supply and isolate the spark; Vehicles must hang the prescribed signs and marker lights in accordance with national standards; According to the nature of loading and unloading hazardous chemicals, it is equipped with fire-fighting equipment.

It is forbidden for unrelated persons to take vehicles, ships and other means of transport transporting hazardous chemicals for transporting hazardous chemicals.

The hazardous chemicals that need to be transported with certificates for the transportation of ** products shall have the "** Product Transportation Certificate" or "Hazardous Chemicals Transportation Certificate" of the public security department of the local, county and city to which they are transported.

Vehicles and vessels transporting hazardous chemicals have fire safety measures.

Flammable products should be transported at night when the flash point is below 28 degrees and the temperature is higher than 28 degrees. Hazardous chemicals that are in conflict with each other in nature or fire protection methods and when they are equipped with different numbers or categories cannot be mixed with the same vehicle or vessel.

The packaging of hazardous chemicals shall comply with the provisions of the General Technical Conditions for the Transport and Packaging of Dangerous Goods.

Vehicles such as shipping containers, large gas cylinders, and movable filling tanks must be equipped with effective fastening devices.

If hazardous chemicals are transported by railway or air, they shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the railway and civil aviation departments.

It is not allowed to use tank-type special vehicles or special vehicles for transporting toxic, infectious, corrosive and dangerous goods to transport general goods. Other special vehicles may be engaged in the transportation of ordinary goods other than food, daily necessities, medicines, and medical appliances, but the transport enterprises shall eliminate the hazards of the special vehicles to ensure that they do not cause pollution or damage to ordinary goods. It is not allowed to transport dangerous limb attack cargo and general cargo.

Road transport of dangerous goods management provisions "Article 34, special vehicles should be equipped with emergency treatment equipment and safety protection equipment in line with the relevant national standards and the dangerous goods transported.

Road transport of dangerous goods management provisions first in order to standardize the road transport of dangerous goods market order, to protect the safety of people's lives and property, to protect the environment, to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of all parties to the transport of dangerous goods on the road, in accordance with the Chinese People's Republic of China and the national road transport regulations and hazardous chemicals safety management regulations and other relevant laws and administrative regulations, these provisions are formulated.

1. There should be fixed vehicles and professional drivers, escorts, stevedores for the shipment of dangerous goods, and the driver's license, escort license, and transport permit should be complete; During the drive, follow the designated route, and do not drive or stop in the bustling city.

2. It is necessary to do a good job in the daily maintenance, maintenance and testing of dangerous goods delivery vehicles to prevent painful vehicles from being put into operation. Ensure that the condition of the vehicle meets the safety requirements, especially the safety protection device must maintain good performance, so that there are sunshade, rainproof, anti-loss equipment or appliances, the exhaust pipe is equipped with effective heat insulation and extinguishing the fire star device, the circuit system should have a device to cut off the total power supply and isolate the electric spark, and the car should be hung with a yellow background and black "dangerous goods" like the flag.

3. Vehicles that have transported flammable and explosive hazardous chemicals must be thoroughly cleaned and scrubbed before loading other hazardous chemicals. When cleaning, it is necessary to be in a safe place, open flames are strictly prohibited, safety cleaning tools are used, and residues and waste water are not discharged at will, and they must be disposed of safely and properly.

4. Before shipping the goods, it should be strictly inspected, especially to check the corrosion of various containers, and whether all kinds of pressure relief valves, emergency shut-off devices, sunshades and antistatic devices are out of order or damaged. Flammable, explosive, highly toxic and hazardous chemicals with poor packaging, damaged or product name labels and logos, tanks that do not meet safety requirements and gas cylinders without bottle caps shall not be shipped.

5. The loading and unloading site must be flat and unobstructed, and the loading conditions at night should be good; Barbaric loading and unloading is strictly prohibited. The engine of the vehicle should be extinguished when loading and unloading hazardous chemical goods. Stevedores should pay attention to protection and wear the necessary protective equipment, must load and unload lightly, and use tools that do not spark.

The hoisting equipment must be reliable to prevent dragging, rolling, vibration, falling, heavy pressure, and friction.

1. How to write the company's contract of carriage of goods.

The first line of the company's cargo transportation contract needs to write the names of the shipper and the carrier, and the next line needs to write the content of the contract, including the content and method of carriage, transportation costs and payment methods, the responsibility for accidents during transportation, the rights and obligations agreed by both parties, and the agreement on liability for breach of contract.