The climate of the Congo Basin and the Gulf of Guinea

Most of the region has a tropical rainforest climate, similar to the Malay Archipelago in Asia, the Malay Peninsula, the West Ghats of India, and parts of the Indochina Peninsula.

Differences between ASEAN and EU:

According to the hierarchical theory of international free zones, ASEAN belongs to the free zones and is a combination of developing countries;

The EU is an economic integration, a combination of developed and developed countries.

Similarities between ASEAN and the EU:

are all cooperative organizations between sovereign states;

All are regional cooperation organizations.

The Congo Basin and the Gulf of Guinea have a tropical rainforest climate.

The Malay Archipelago in Southeast Asia also has a tropical rainforest climate.

Different. ASEAN is a free ** zone, an organization of developing countries;

The EU belongs to the organization of economic integration and developed countries.

Same. All are regional cooperation organizations.

The Congo Basin and the coast of the Gulf of Guinea have a tropical rainforest climate, and Southeast Asia has a tropical rainforest climate in Singapore and Indonesia.

ASEAN is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, which was established in Bangkok on July 31, 1961 by Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand, and on August 7-8, 1967, the foreign ministers of Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippines and the Deputy Prime Minister of Malaysia met in Bangkok and issued the Declaration on the Establishment of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, that is, the "Bangkok Declaration", officially proclaiming the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (hereinafter referred to as ASEAN, the Association of Southeast Asian). nations --asean).

The European Union (EU) is a regional integration organization that integrates political and economic entities and has important influence in the world. In December 1991, the Maastricht Summit of the European Community adopted the Treaty on European Union, commonly known as the Maastricht Treaty (Maastricht Treaty). On November 1, 1993, the Mayoro came into force and the European Union was born.

The headquarters is located in Brussels, the capital of Belgium.

The Congo Basin has a tropical rainforest climate. The Congo Basin, the largest basin in Africa, belongs to the world's top ten basins, also known as the Zaire Basin. Located in the west-central part of Africa, it is square in shape and has an equator that crosses the middle.

The basin covers an area of about 3.37 million square kilometers. It is located between the Lower Guinea Plateau, the South African Plateau, the East African Plateau and the low Azande Plateau.

Causes of Congolese climateThe Congo Basin is second only to the Amazon River.

The basin is the world's second largest tropical rainforest, home to an extremely rich range of species, including more than 10,000 species of plants and more than 400 species of mammals.

More than 1,000 species of birds, more than 200 species of reptiles.

The great forest here is known as one of the largest gene pools of species on Earth.

Because the equator runs through the central part and is controlled by the equatorial low pressure zone all year round, it is a tropical rainforest climate, and the tropical rainforest in the Congo Basin is affected by the latitude, and the average annual temperature of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is about 27. The northern part of the region (north of 5°s) has a tropical rainforest climate, with an annual precipitation of about 1500-2200 mm. The southern part has a savannah climate.

Annual precipitation is 1000-1500 mm.

The Congo Basin has a tropical rainforest climate. The tropical rainforest climate of the Congo Basin is also known as the "equatorial rainy climate", usually the tropical rainforest climate area is high temperature and rainy throughout the year, the average air of each month is between 25-28 °C, the annual precipitation can reach more than 2000 mm, the season is evenly distributed, and there is no dry period.

The Congo Basin has the second largest tropical rainforest in the world after the Amazon Basin, and is home to an extremely rich variety of species, with more than 10,000 species of plants, more than 400 species of mammals, more than 1,000 species of birds, and more than 200 species of reptiles. The great forest here is known as one of the largest gene pools of species on Earth.

A brief introduction to the forest resources of the Congo Basin. The area of the tropical rainforest in the Congo Basin of Africa is second only to the tropical rainforest of the Amazon Basin in South America, and it is known as the "second lung of the earth", and more than half of it is located in the Central African country of Congo. The Congo covers an area of more than 2.3 million square kilometres, 54 per cent of which is covered by forests.

Congo is rich in 25 kinds of precious wood, such as ebony, mahogany, ash, rosewood, and yellow lacquer wood.

Tropical rainforest climate zone. Congo River: The main stream is arc-shaped, first flowing northward, and then roughly from east to west; It flows mainly through the Congo Basin; Tropical rainforest climate zone. Injected into the Atlantic.

There are many tributaries. <>

Brief introduction.

The upper Lualaba River originates in Zaire.

The Sabah Plateau, the farthest source in Zambia, is called the Humbezi River. After flowing out of the Boyoma Falls in the north, it is called the Congo River. The main stream runs through the Congo Basin in a large arc and flows through Angola after crossing the equator twice and then entering the Atlantic Ocean.

Zambia, Central Africa, Kapa, Meuron, Congo (Brazzaville).

Congo (DRC) and other countries are more than 1,000 kilometers long in the territory of Congo (Brazzaville).

The Congo River Basin has the second largest tropical rainforest in the world after the Amazon rainforest in South America, with an area of 3.7 million square kilometers, accounting for 70% of the total area of tropical rainforests in Africa and 25% of the total area of tropical rainforests in the world.

The Congo Basin has a tropical rainforest climate. The area of the tropical rainforest in the Congo Basin of Africa is second only to the tropical rainforest of the Amazon Basin in South America, and it is known as the "second lung of the earth", and more than half of it is located in the Central African country of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) covers an area of more than 2.3 million square kilometers, 54% of which is covered by forests.

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is rich in 25 kinds of precious wood, such as ebony, mahogany, ashwood, rosewood, and yellow lacquer wood.

But according to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the area of this rainforest is decreasing at a rate of 3,190 per year. Unlike many other countries, the DRC's forests have been destroyed not by over-harvesting, but by war.

Filippo Salak, an EU environment and forestry expert in the DRC, said: "In this country, the ongoing war has left millions of people displaced. They fled into forest areas and burned forests to clear land and grow crops, which put a lot of pressure on the forest ecology.

It belongs to the tropical rainforest climate, high temperature and rain, the average annual temperature is 25-27, and the annual precipitation is 1500 2000 mm. The tropical rainforest is widespread, with valuable tree species such as ebony, mahogany, ebony, and rosewood. The soil is mainly brick red soil and red soil.

Mineral resources. <>

The marginal mineral resources of the basin are abundant, and the reserves of diamond, copper, germanium, cobalt, tin, uranium, manganese and tantalum are among the top in the world. It is known as the "gem of Central Africa". It is an important agricultural area, producing oil palm, coffee, rubber, tobacco leaves, etc.

Most of the area is uninhabited and is a haven for tropical animals such as gorillas.

The Congo Basin is located in central Africa and covers an area of about 3.37 million square kilometers, with the equator running through it. The Congo Basin has a humid tropical climate and has the world's second largest tropical rainforest after the Amazon Basin, with an extremely rich collection of species, including more than 10,000 species of plants and more than 400 species of mammals, and a variety of valuable timber.

The 40-metre-tall broad-leaved trees in the forest are evergreen all year round, forming a dense and continuous canopy. Mammals include elephants, chimpanzees and gorillas, giraffes, lions and cheetahs, as well as more than 1,000 species of birds and more than 200 species of reptiles. The large forests here are known as one of the largest gene pools of species on the planet.

The Congo Basin is known as the "Jewel of Central Africa".

The climate type of the Congo Basin is tropical rainforest.

The Congo Basin is the largest basin in Africa and the largest in the world, also known as the Zaire Basin. Located in the central and western parts of Africa, it is square in shape, with the equator running through the middle, covering an area of about 3.37 million square kilometers. It is located between the Lower Guinea Plateau, the South African Plateau, the East African Plateau and the low Azande Plateau, most of which is in Zaire, and the west and north include parts of the Congo and Central Africa.

The Congo Basin belongs to the tropical rainforest climate, high temperature and rain, the average annual temperature is 25 27, and the annual precipitation is 1500 2000 mm.

The Congo Basin has a typical tropical rainforest climate. This climate is distributed on both sides of the equator within 10 to 15 degrees, with high temperatures and rains throughout the year, and the main vegetation type is tropical rainforest.

Types of climate in Africa.

In addition to the Congo Basin, tropical rainforest climates are found in the Malay Archipelago and the Amazon Plain.

The Congo Basin belongs to the tropical rainforest climate, it is located in central Africa, is the second largest tropical rainforest in the world after the Amazon Basin, in the Congo Basin, there are tens of thousands of plant species and more than 400 species of mammals and rare animals and plants.

The Congo Basin in Africa has a predominantly tropical rainforest climate. The tropical rainforest climate is mainly distributed near the equator, and the Congo Basin in Africa, the Malay Archipelago in Asia, and the Amazon Plain in South America are the three major tropical rainforest climate zones in the world.

The Congo Basin is a tropical rainforest climate, also known as an "equatorial rainy climate", which is usually a tropical rainforest climate with high temperatures and rainfall throughout the year.

The Congo Basin, the largest basin in Africa, belongs to the world's top ten basins (once known as the world's largest basin), also known as the Zaire Basin.

Climatic types and climatic characteristics of the Congo Basin.

The climate of the Congo Basin is predominantly tropical rainforest

The tropical rainforest climate is also known as the "equatorial rainy climate". It is distributed on both sides of the equator between 5° and 10° north and south latitudes. It is hot and rainy all year round, and the average temperature of each month is 25 28 °

c, the annual precipitation can reach more than 2000 mm. The seasons are evenly distributed and there are no dry periods. It is mainly found in the Amazon Plain of South America, the Congo Basin and the coast of the Gulf of Guinea in Africa, most of the Malay Archipelago in Asia and the southern part of the Malay Peninsula.

It is mainly distributed in the Amazon River Basin of South America, the Congo River Basin of Africa, the Gulf of Guinea, the southwest coast of the Indian Peninsula in Asia, the Malay Peninsula, the west coast of the Indochina Peninsula, the Philippine Islands and Irian Island, and Oceania from Sumatra to New Guinea.

Mainly the latitude factor influences:

1.Solar radiation: The amount of solar radiation is in the range of 100-180 kcal cm* per year. makes it high temperatures throughout the year. Areas with even more intense solar radiation will become deserts.

2.Atmospheric circulation: In the equatorial low pressure zone, the trade winds gather near the equator and converge. rises, and the water vapor contained in it is easy to form clouds and cause rain.

3.Terrestrial and marine impacts. The tropical rainforest climate is located near the sea or in large river basins, which gives it abundant rainfall and small temperature differences. The terrain is low, which is suitable for rainforest growth.

The red color in the figure below shows the climate distribution range of the tropical rainforest, and a large area in the east is the Congo Basin, so the Congo Basin belongs to the tropical rainforest climate distribution area.

The formation of the Congo Basin is similar to that of the general basin. The Congo Basin is a tectonic basin, which is caused by the erosion of the original layer and the topography changes due to the long-term flow of water, and falls from the height into the plain. In the distant past, the Congo Basin was an inland lake, and the underlying layer was thicker sedimentary rocks that had not been subjected to drastic environmental changes, and the topography fluctuated little and was mainly simple.

The gradual disappearance of inland lakes is due to the rise of the earth's crust and the erosion of water currents, which leads to the leakage of water. In addition, due to the change of the direction of the Congo river in ancient times, the Congo Basin was completely dried up, and a large lake formed the Congo Basin that we can see today. The lakes we can see in the southwestern part of the Congo Basin are the best proof that it once existed.

Congo Basin location.

The Congo Basin is geographically located on the African Tectonic Plate, and the area involved is mainly located between the two major republics of the Congo, namely the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The breadth of its span is rare in a basin, with the Congo Basin covering a staggering 3.37 million square kilometers at more than 10 times the size of an ordinary basin. The Congo Basin is dominated by the famous Great Rift Valley in the eastern direction and the plateau in the northwestern direction.

It is crossed by an equatorial line in its middle and is usually the best place for scientific investigations. In addition, the altitude of the Congo Basin is generally high, with an average of about 400 meters, and the highest altitude is more than 1,000 meters, forming a steep terrain.

Congo Basin features.

The topography of the Congo Basin determines its geography. The Congo Basin is closely connected to the Congo River, which flows through it, and most of the tributaries of the Congo River need to pass through the Congo Basin before confluence, so these factors give the Congo Basin extremely superior water system conditions, with abundant water resources and interconnected mountains. In addition, the abundant water resources bring a relatively superior natural environment, excellent plant growth conditions, and because the Congo Basin is located in the tropical rainforest climate, forming a spectacular tropical rainforest, there are still a large number of precious tree species and rare crops in the forest, so the Congo Basin is also affectionately called the gem of Central Africa by the people of the world.

Types of climate in the Congo Basin.

The natural environment of the Congo Basin determines its climatic conditions. It belongs to the tropical rainforest climate zone, and its climatic conditions are similar to those of Indonesia. Because the equatorial line passes through the central part of the Congo Basin, it not only brings high temperatures, but also gives it abundant precipitation, and is in a high temperature and rainy environment all year round, which is more suitable for the growth of tropical plants.

In addition, the Congo Basin has four distinct seasons and there are no significant dry periods. Such climatic conditions are also known by people as a special name, that is, tropical rainy climate.