What are the Chinese academies What are the famous academies in China

Yuelu Academy, Bailudong Academy, Songyang Academy, Yingtian Academy.

1 Wenjin Academy, also known as the Temple of Confucius, is located on the bank of the Confucius River in Xinzhou District, Wuhan, and was founded by King Huainan of the Western Han Dynasty in 164 BC. Famous figures include Du Mu, Zhu Xi, Long Renfu, Wang Shouren and other Confucian scholars, and the academy has trained a total of 387 scholars.

2 Yuelu Academy, located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, was founded in the ninth year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (976 AD), and in the eighth year of Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (1015 AD), Song Zhenzong gave the book "Yuelu Academy". Famous figures include Wang Fuzhi, Tao Shu, Wei Yuan, Zeng Guofan, Hu Linyi, Zuo Zongtang and so on.

3 Shigu Academy, located in Shigu District, Hengyang, was founded in the fifth year of Tang Yuanhe (806 AD), and in the second year of Jingyou of the Northern Song Dynasty (1035 AD), Song Renzong gave the amount of "Shigu Academy".

4 Songyang Academy, located at the southern foot of Songshan Mountain in Dengfeng, was originally built in the eighth year of Taihe of the Northern Wei Dynasty (484 AD), named Songyang Temple, a place for Buddhist activities, and was renamed "Songyang Academy" in the second year of Song Jingyou (1035 AD). Fan Zhongyan, Sima Guang, Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi, Yang Shi, Zhu Xi, Li Gang and others gave lectures here.

5 Yingtian Academy, located in Suiyang District, Shangqiu, was established in the second year of Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (1009 AD), and was given the amount of "Yingtianfu Academy" by Song Zhenzong. Famous scholars include Yan Shu, Fan Zhongyan, Sun Fu, Shi Jie, etc.

6 Maoshan Academy, located at the foot of Maoshan Mountain in Jurong, was founded in the second year of Tiansheng of Renzong of the Northern Song Dynasty (1024 AD), unfortunately the old site of Maoshan Academy has long been gone, and there are few records of Maoshan Academy in later generations, and the name of Maoshan Academy has almost disappeared in modern times.

7 Bailudong Academy, located at the southern foot of Lushan Mountain in Jiujiang, was founded in the Southern Tang Dynasty (940 AD), and related figures include Li Bo, Zhu Xi, Lu Xiangshan, and Zixia Zhenren.

8 Goose Lake Academy, located at the foot of Shangrao Goose Lake. In the second year of Chunxi of Xiaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty (1175 AD), Zhu Xi, Lu Zuqian, Lu Jiuling, Lu Jiuyuan and others lectured in the Goose Lake Temple and opened the "Goose Lake Academy".

9 Donglin Academy, located on the edge of Taihu Lake in Wuxi, was founded in the first year of Zhenghe of the Northern Song Dynasty (1111 AD), and related figures include Gao Di, Gu Xiancheng, Gao Panlong, etc.

Zhongguan Academy to Bailudong Academy is mainly in Jiangxi. And then there are quite a few to Hunan.

There are many famous academies, such as the main Jiangxi Academy, and there are many such places, such as Yuelu Academy, etc.

The four major academies in China are Yingtian Academy, Yuelu Academy, Songyang Academy, and Bailudong Academy. Yingtian Academy originated early, the scale is large, it lasts for a long time, and there are so many talents, it is the only academy in the ancient academies that has been upgraded to Guozijian, and it is respected as the first of the four major academies in the Northern Song Dynasty. Yuelu Academy is one of the four most famous academies in Chinese history, located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain on the west bank of the Xiangjiang River in Changsha, Hunan, a famous historical and cultural city in China, and is one of the oldest universities in the world.

In 1998, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of the People's Republic of China held the first stamp launch ceremony of the four academies in Shangqiu.

1. Yingtian Academy, also known as Yingtianfu Academy, Suiyang Academy, Nanjing Academy, Nandu Academy, Nanjing Guoda Qingzijian, is located on the south lake of Shangqiu Ancient City, Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. 2. Yuelu Academy is located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain, the last of the 72 peaks of Nanyue, Changsha City, Hunan Province. 3. Bailudong Academy, located at the southern foot of the Wulao Peak of Lushan Mountain, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a world cultural landscape, enjoys the reputation of "the first academy in China", and is rated at the southern foot of the Wulao Peak of Lushan Mountain, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is the world's cultural landscape, enjoys the reputation of "the first academy in China", and is rated as "the first of the four major academies in China".

4. Songyang Academy, located at the southern foot of Songshan Mountain, north of Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, is backed by Junji Peak and faces the Shuangxi River. 5. Shigu Academy is located on Shigu Mountain, Shigu District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province.

The four major academies in China are: Yingtian Academy, Songyang Academy, Yuelu Academy, and Bailudong Academy.

Yingtian Academy: Yingtianfu Academy is Yingtian Academy, Suiyang Academy, its predecessor was Nandu Academy, five generations after the Jin Dynasty Shangqiu people Yang Xingxing, located in Suiyang District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, the national 4A-level scenic spot Shangqiu Ancient City South Lake, one of the four famous academies in ancient China, is the only one of the ancient academies promoted to the Guozijian Academy, is respected as the first of the four academies of the Northern Song Dynasty.

Songyang Academy: formerly known as Songyang Temple, located at the southern foot of Songshan Mountain, north of Dengfeng City, Henan Province, backed by Junji Peak, facing Shuangxi River, named after being located in the Yang of Songshan Mountain. Songyang Academy is a well-known institution of higher learning in ancient China, and is famous for its science in history.

Yuelu Academy: Located at the foot of Yuelu Mountain, the last peak of the 72 peaks of Nanyue in Changsha, Hunan, it is the most well-preserved ancient academy in China. Now it is one of the primary scenic spots of Changsha City.

White Deer Cave Academy: White Deer Cave Academy is the first of the four major academies in the Song Dynasty, and is known as the "top academy in China". It is located in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, at the foot of Houping Mountain at the southern foot of the five old peaks of Lushan Mountain (in the territory of Bailu Town, Xingzi County), there is Zuoyi Mountain in the west, Zhuoer Mountain in the south, three mountains ring Taiwan, a water (Guandao River) in the middle stream, there is no noise of dealers, there is the victory of spring stone.