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Overnight reverse repurchase means that there is a difference of one day between selling and buying, that is, selling ** today, and buying **back tomorrow.
The overnight repurchase agreement means that when the seller recovers the cash, it also agrees with the seller to repurchase the ** at the original price or as agreed, and pays interest as agreed. Repurchase agreements can be divided into three types: overnight, regular and continuous, the most common of which is overnight repurchase. Overnight refers to the day between selling and buying**.
The repo market refers to the market for short-term financing through repurchase agreements. The so-called repurchase agreement refers to the agreement between the holder and the buyer to repurchase the sold after a certain period of time at the same time. For example, in order to raise overnight funds, a dealer sells 1 million yuan of treasury bills to Bank A by repurchase agreement at a price of 999,800 yuan, and agrees to repurchase them again the next day at a repurchase price of 1 million yuan.
Here, the dealer is making a repurchase transaction with Bank A. Note that in the repurchase transaction, the first **** and then the repurchase ** are called positive repurchases; The first purchase of **, and then the **** is a reverse repo. For example, in this example, what the dealer does is a positive repo, and what Bank A does is a reverse repo.
A repo transaction is actually a short-term financing activity with valuable** (mostly Treasury bonds) as collateral. In a repo transaction, the holder invests funds through the buyer, while the purchaser lends the funds through the buyer.
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One-day reverse repo, do before three o'clock in the afternoon today, tomorrow the funds are available, the day after tomorrow can be withdrawn, to do reverse repo can go to our company to open an account.
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Reverse repurchase is an investment product in which the customer gives up the right to use the funds within a fixed period of time and obtains interest income at the interest rate determined at the time of transaction within the agreed time.
Reverse repo is a transaction behavior in which the People's Bank of China purchases valuable ** from primary dealers and agrees to sell valuable ** to primary dealers on a specific date in the future, reverse repo is the operation of the central bank to release liquidity into the market, and reverse repo maturity is the operation of the central bank to withdraw liquidity from the market.
The rule of a repo transaction is one transaction, two settlements. When the reverse repo loan funds are made, the mature funds are automatically returned to the People's Bank of China account without any operation. For example, if you repurchase on the 1st, the funds will be available on the evening of the same day, but in fact, the funds will be returned to the account on the evening of the T+1 day.
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Reverse repo, in the ** market, generally refers to the reverse repo of treasury bonds. It is a transaction in which an investor lends idle funds to a borrower, who uses his own treasury bonds as collateral to obtain the money. Under normal circumstances, the reverse repo of treasury bonds is biased towards short-term transactions, and the shortest cycle of reverse repo of treasury bonds is only one day.
GC001 or R-001 is the first two types of one-day reverse repurchase targets in the market, after the investor lends the money, the principal and interest will be received on the morning of the second trading day.
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Reverse repurchase refers to the transaction behavior of the financial lender to the capital infusion party, and collects valuable ** as a pledge, and recovers the principal and interest in the future, and releases the valuable ** pledge
Reverse repo operation tips
Participate with idle funds。The participants of the reverse repurchase on the exchange are mainly institutional investors other than banks, such as money markets**, financial companies, etc., especially now that the restrictions on the subscription limit of new shares have forced many institutions to participate in reverse repurchase transactions.
Individual investors participate in reverse repo mainly when there is no better investment channel for temporarily idle funds. It is not suitable as a long-term investment vehicle due to low interest rates.
Opportunity to participate as much as possible。Many people don't care about the "small money" of this repurchase, and often leave the cash in their account that they don't use for the time being and just take current interest.
Taking 1 million as an example, let's look at the difference. If you don't do a repurchase, the current interest for one day is 1 million * yuan. If you do a repurchase, the general interest rate is 4% on Thursday), then the repurchase interest is 1 million * yuan, minus the highest commission of 10 yuan, and the remaining 32 yuan, which is 22 yuan higher than the current account.
We felt it was worth the 10 seconds we spent when we opened the account that day.
Participate cautiously on Fridays and before holidays。On Friday, if the funds can be transferred out for other investments, do not do reverse repos, because the funding rate is very low, and there is no interest on the weekend.
Especially before the long holiday, you must calculate that it is more advantageous to transfer out and repurchase the one. Because although the interest rate is high the day before the long holiday, the interest during the long holiday is lost.
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1. Reverse repo is essentially a short-term loan. That is, to lend money to others, others use bonds (treasury bonds or corporate bonds) as collateral, and repay the principal and interest when due. For investors, this operation process is almost risk-free, because the treasury bond itself has the highest credit, so the risk in the operation is that the income interest is less than the handling fee, and in the end there is a loss.
In this regard, reverse repos are suitable for individuals or institutions with low risk tolerance.
2. In the process of operating reverse repo. There are two markets encountered, the first is the reverse repo of treasury bonds in the Shanghai market, and the second is the reverse repo of bonds in the Shenzhen market, and the biggest difference between the two is the difference in the number of transactions. The former has an integer multiple of 100,000 or 100,000 yuan, while the latter is 1,000 yuan or an integer multiple of it, so you can buy it accordingly according to your own funds.
3. In addition, it should be noted that reverse repurchase is a typical one. Because the reverse repo maturity funds and interest will be automatically returned to the investor's account before the opening of the market, that is, at about 9 o'clock, no additional operation is required.
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The meaning of reverse repurchase is that the financial lender will finance the capital into the party, and the financial lender will collect the negotiable bonds for pledge, enjoy the bond pledge, and then transfer the funds to the capital investor. When the contract expires, the fund investor shall liquidate the funds, return the funds to the financing party, and redeem the bond pledge from the financing party.
In layman's terms, the reverse repo party is equivalent to the investor who accepts the bond collateral, and the positive repo party is equivalent to the borrower who mortgages the bond and obtains funds.
For example, the central bank's reverse repo means that the People's Bank of China buys valuable ** from primary dealers, and the central bank is the source of funds at this time. When the contract expires, the central bank will sell the price ** to the primary dealer, and the primary dealer will regain the pledge of the bond. At this time, the central bank plays the role of an investor, a lender who accepts bond pledges and lends funds.
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The reverse repo of the central bank refers to the transaction behavior of the People's Bank of China to purchase the valuable ** from the primary dealer and agree to sell the valuable ** to the primary dealer on a specific date in the future, the reverse repo is the operation of the central bank to release liquidity to the market, and the positive repurchase is the operation of the central bank to recover liquidity from the market. The simple explanation is that the transaction of actively lending funds to obtain debt pledge is called reverse repo, and the central bank plays the role of investor and accepts. Bond pledge lends funds, the financier of the funds.
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Reverse borrowing is essentially a type of short-term borrowing. That is, borrow, do not bond (debt or debt) as offset, and repay the principal and interest at maturity. For investors, the operation process is almost risk-free, because the debt itself has high reliability, so the operation is risky.
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Treasury bond repurchase transaction is a transaction between the buyer and the seller at the same time as the transaction agrees to reverse the transaction at a certain time in the future. That is, the bond holder (financier) and the securities borrower sign a contract that the financier must repurchase the bond at the agreed time and pay the originally agreed interest rate after operating the bond.
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Reverse repo is commonly understood to accept bonds and other mortgages to borrowers, at present, everyone often hears the central bank's reverse repo, the central bank's reverse repo is simply to lend money to some commercial banks, and when it expires, commercial banks will redeem these bonds.
Reverse repurchase is a transaction in which the financing party gives the financing to the capital infusion, collects the valuable ** as collateral, recovers the principal and interest in the future, and releases the valuable ** mortgage.
The central bank's reverse repo is the People's Bank of China.
Reverse repo is the operation of the central bank to release liquidity to the market, and the positive repurchase is the operation of the central bank to recover liquidity from the debate market. The simple explanation is that the transaction of actively lending funds and obtaining bond pledge is called reverse repurchase transaction, and the central bank plays the role of an investor and is the lender who accepts bond pledge and lends funds.
Investors or financial institutions can also learn about the Exchange and the Interbank Bond Market.
Carry out reverse repo transactions.
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Reverse repo. Simply put, it is to put your money at an annualized interest rate that the market expects.
To lend to others, borrowing for one day is a one-day reverse repo, and borrowing for 7 days is a 7-day reverse repo.
What does 14 day reverse repo mean?
1. What does 7-day reverse repo mean?
Reverse repo is the People's Bank of China.
The act of buying a valuable ** from a primary dealer and agreeing to sell the valuable ** to a small bureau dealer on a specific date in the future. To put it simply, it is to actively lend funds, and the transaction of obtaining bond pledge is called reverse repurchase transaction, and the investor is the lender who accepts the bond pledge and lends the funds.
Assuming that the date on which the People's Bank of China purchases the price** from the primary dealer is day t, and at the same time agrees to sell the price** to the primary dealer on day t+7, such reverse repurchase is a 7-day reverse repo.
IICentral banksRestart the 14-day and 28-day reverse repo purposes
1. On the one hand, a prudent monetary policy.
More attention will be paid to the camera and flexible control to further enhance the pertinence and effectiveness. While netting liquidity of different maturities into the market and smoothing out short-term liquidity fluctuations, it also released a signal of adhering to the tone of prudent monetary policy. At the same time, the central bank should balance the multiple objectives of monetary policy, and the key step is to promote the transformation of the monetary policy framework, so as to improve the transmission mechanism of monetary policy, smooth the transmission channels, and improve the central bank's ability to regulate and control the annualized interest rate of market expectations.
2. It is necessary to prevent funds from "turning from real to virtual". Some funds have appeared "from real to virtual", the property market and other fields have shown signs of asset bubble, and the contradiction of "asset hot" and "entity cold" is worthy of vigilance. This requires financial institutions to coordinate financial innovation and service entities, prevent risks and promote development, and practice business philosophy.
The relationship between macroeconomic policies and the implementation of macroeconomic policies must be insisted on serving the real economy at all times.
The fundamental purpose.
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7-day reverse repo.
This means a reverse repo with a maturity of 7 days. Reverse repo is the People's Bank of China.
The transaction act of purchasing price** from a primary dealer and agreeing to sell the price** to the primary dealer on a specific date in the future, reverse repo is the central bank.
The operation of releasing liquidity into the market, and the reverse repo maturity is the operation of the central bank to withdraw liquidity from the market.
Debate Extension Materials].
Reverse repo is a transaction behavior in which the People's Bank of China purchases valuable ** from primary dealers and agrees to sell valuable ** to primary dealers on a specific date in the future, reverse repo is the operation of the central bank to release liquidity into the market, and reverse repo maturity is the operation of the central bank to withdraw liquidity from the market. To put it simply, it is to actively lend funds and obtain a bond pledge transaction called a reverse repo transaction, at which time the investor is the lender who accepts the bond pledge and lends the funds.
Reverse repo is a transaction behavior in which the People's Bank of China purchases valuable ** from primary dealers and agrees to sell the valuable ** to primary dealers on a specific date in the future, reverse repo is the operation of the central bank to release liquidity into the market, and reverse repo maturity is the operation of the central bank to withdraw liquidity from the market. To put it simply, it is to actively lend funds and obtain a bond pledge transaction called a reverse repo transaction, at which time the investor is the lender who accepts the bond pledge and lends the funds.
The central bank's use of reverse repo reflects the central bank's approach to open market operations.
Preference for monetary policy tools. The central bank not only puts reverse repo in the first place to adjust various monetary policy tools such as monetary policy, but the central bank report also shows that open market operations will become the most important monetary policy combination for the central bank to manage liquidity. The central bank's preference for reverse repos is not a one-time solution.
The reverse repo operation can also be used in the currency market.
The pool is further enlarged, as a transaction between banks, to prepare for the advancement of interest rate liberalization in the future.
In mid-January 2012, the central bank carried out two reverse repurchase operations with a total scale of more than 300 billion yuan, and in May this year, the central bank carried out a certain scale of reverse repurchase operations. Since June this year, the central bank has started to conduct continuous reverse repo operations in the open market to release liquidity to the market. At the same time, out of fear of housing prices and prices, since the second half of the year, the reserve ratio.
Adjustments to this conventional monetary policy tool have never been introduced.
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