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Although China and the United States have also signed unequal treaties in modern history (the Sino-US Tianjin Treaty, the Sino-US Wangxia Treaty, etc.), the relationship between the United States and China in China's modern history is still relatively "moderate" among the imperialist powers, especially on the issue of Gengzi's indemnity in the 1901 Sino-US Xinchou Treaty.
In 1908, a bill was passed to return the balance of China's indemnity to the Eight-Nation Coalition in 1901 (Gengzi), and to use it as tuition and miscellaneous fees for sending students to the United States, which objectively cultivated a large number of talents for China and contributed to the establishment of Tsinghua University.
The establishment of the . In World War II.
During this period, the United States provided great assistance to China and sent fighters to directly help China's war of resistance.
After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the United States once hoped to become a mediator between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, but failed because the contradictions between the two sides of the civil war could not be reconciled.
After 49 years, Sino-US relations were frozen because they were in two major confrontation camps, until "ping-pong diplomacy" in 71; 72 years of "ice-breaking trip" and the signing of the "Sino-US Joint Communique".
Later, it gradually normalized.
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The United States has always been using and bullying China, and in recent years it has been better, mainly because our country has become stronger.
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In February 1972, Nixon visited China. During Nixon's visit to China, he met with him. China and the United States formally held talks. The week was dubbed "the week that changed the world" by the Western press.
After repeated consultations, China and the United States signed the "Sino-US Joint Communique" in Shanghai. On the Taiwan issue, which has long hindered the improvement of relations between the two countries, the United States acknowledges that Chinese on both sides of the Taiwan Strait believe that there is only one China and that Taiwan is a part of China. Nixon's visit to China and the issuance of the "Sino-US Joint Communique" in Shanghai were major events in the history of Sino-US relations and had a major impact on the international situation.
In December 1978, China and the United States issued the Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations.
On New Year's Day 1979, China and the United States formally established diplomatic relations.
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Before the early Qing Dynasty, the connection between China and the United States was not very close, and the ** aspect was not very large; In the later period of the Qing Dynasty, the United States began to invade China, with the development of the first and second industrial revolutions, the strength of the United States increased by leaps and bounds, at the same time, China's policy of closing the country to the outside world also made China decline day by day, the gap between China and the United States in terms of strength is getting bigger and bigger, and the capitalist nature of the United States has also increased the pace of aggression against China, which is not only reflected in the political aspect, but also in the economic aspect.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the United States adopted a hostile attitude toward New China and isolated China on the international stage.
The weak new China struggled and grew up in the environment at that time! In 1972, "ping-pong diplomacy" was a new beginning in Sino-US relations, and later Nixon's visit to China began a historic page in the normalization of Sino-US relations.
In 1979, China and the United States established diplomatic relations! Thus began the normalization of Sino-US relations.
Today, the United States looks at China's strength and fears that China will one day threaten its position on the international stage, so now in general, the United States is now adopting a policy of containing China in all aspects, including economic and political aspects.
It's a prime example! However, what we have also witnessed is that in Sino-US relations, the economic aspects of China and the United States are both sides benefiting, and the amount of both sides is getting bigger and bigger, in addition, Sino-US relations are also very relevant in the international arena, so the United States has to take China into account when considering some policies.
In short, in the Sino-US relationship, although the United States has adopted the aspect of containing China, in some aspects, the United States is dependent on China (Latin American relations are an example); As for China, as you know, China has always pursued a foreign policy of peaceful coexistence.
Ask. There are too many words to read! It's better to write simply!
Follow-up answer: It's so comprehensive, I'll finish reading it in a while, don't be too troublesome, look at my relatives.
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How many volumes are there in U.S. Relations with China?
Tao Wenzhao's "History of Sino-US Relations (Revised Edition, 3 Volumes)" begins with Nixon's visit to China breaking the ice of Sino-US relations to reaching an agreement on the rest of the Sino-US WTO accession talks. In the past 30 years, many major events have taken place, and China-US relations have gone through ups and downs, which not only reflect the profound differences between the two sides, but also highlight the far-reaching and extensive common interests between the two countries. In this revision, the author has added a chapter entitled "Sino-US Relations Since the New Century" to give a general overview of Sino-US relations since the beginning of the 21st century.
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