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Since the depicted object is a human being, the structural requirements are more stringent, and here we are required to have an accurate grasp of the shape and internal structure of the object.
1. There should be some basic understanding of bones and muscles.
2. Pay attention to the changes in perspective, and sometimes guide the sensibility rationally.
3. Pay attention to observe more and practice more. Practice makes perfect.
4. The most important point is to watch the teacher's demonstration and learn the teacher's performance process and methods. Appreciate some good work and learn from other people's presentation skills.
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Look for an anatomy book and draw a muscular man in plaster.
Look at it holistically.
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This ** works very well.
The observation method needs to be comprehended by oneself, read more theoretical books, which is very effective and combined with practice. In addition, it is also beneficial to consult the teacher more often and let the teacher comment on your own paintings.
I think the correct way to observe should be the whole first and then the part, now when you start to draw, first find out the main light and dark boundary lines of the avatar, and then start from the light and dark boundary lines.
Drawing a good avatar is actually difficult to say that it is not difficult or difficult, it depends on your hard work, remember: sketching depends on hard work!!
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No way! Sketching in just half a month?
Copying first, then sketching, how long have you been painting still lifes? Don't tell me I don't know!
If you can't draw a still life, what kind of avatar can you draw?!
If it's your teacher's request, it's best to change the teacher quickly, it's really a mistake!
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First of all, you should be relaxed when drawing, and in the process of painting, you should first consider the proportions of each part of the figure's head, and pay attention to the eyes and features of the character, so as to catch the expression of the character in the process of painting. For the college entrance examination painting study, you should pay attention to the integrity of the picture, the character should show the texture, in the performance of women (especially young women), ** is relatively full, in the performance must not overemphasize the muscles and bones of the face, if too much emphasis is easy to make the character limited to rigid, lose its feminine beauty (beginners are especially prone to make such mistakes). Thirdly, when drawing a figure, we should pay attention to the sense of space of the head, and have a sense of reality (this is very important, it is an important way to establish a sense of space on a flat paper), specifically the facial features of the character should be drawn with real and hair (especially the outline part should be empty), which is a general rule, and should be paid attention to when going deeper.
Also, if you want to draw the demeanor of the character, you must pay attention to his eyes (outline and eyes), and in the process of painting, you should pay attention to the relationship between the whole picture, the contrast between the facial features and the face, the contrast between the face and the hair, under normal circumstances, the face should not be overwhelmed by the facial features, and the most delicate should be the facial features. Beginners often don't control it well, resulting in a black mass of facial features and facial hair, and there is no big black, white and gray relationship at all. For example, the reflection of the dark part is the bright place in the dark part, but it is definitely not good to draw the same bright part as the bright part, so it is called chaos or the painting is spent, the dark part should be found in the dark, the gray part should be found in the gray part, and the bright part should be found in the bright part to find the level to make the picture harmonious and unified (so that the harmony and unity of the big black, white and gray is the most important thing in the college entrance examination art, if you can grasp this well, then you have no problem at all in the ordinary university, Under this premise, there are key points and details, generally facial features, which is a good exam paper).
For students with a relatively short learning period, the method of rapid improvement is to alternate sketching and copying (to have a good book, you should choose a book with simple performance, easy to start, and a clear relationship between black, white and gray), through copying, you can find your own shortcomings in sketching, so as to sum up experience, and achieve good results in sketching again. Yes, for students who want to meet the requirements of the examination in a short period of time, a good method can get twice the result with half the effort. Sketching is a practice of copying is a summary of this alternately, which is very helpful to improve learning efficiency (you can sketch 3 copies of one, in short, we should pay attention to absorbing the strengths of others and summarizing experience.)
Finally, it is necessary to have a good teacher and a good learning environment, what kind of teacher is a good teacher? I think that the first thing is to be able to communicate with students on an equal footing and seriously, so that students can understand more and more as they learn, rather than making students more and more confused. A good learning environment is to have a group of like-minded students, the class size should not be too much, preferably less than 25, too many students will seriously affect the teacher's teaching quality, so pay special attention to the class selection training.
By the way, in the end, it is necessary to have a choice to accept the opinions of others, and remember that there is a choice.
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First of all, prepare pencils, 2b, 4b, 6b, 8b. At least these 4 pens are to be prepared.
When shaping, use 6b, too hard to find the feeling. Use the flanks, the lines are not too hard, and then stop and find the right structure of the five eyes, and draw the proportions and shapes of the large facial features. The most important thing in painting a girl is the facial features, the face can not be painted too dark, the structure part can be expressed, and the lines must be soft.
Part of the reason for the hard drawing is the use of the center, and the structural part of the face tone can be drawn a little heavier, but it must be drawn on the structure, otherwise it will look like a scar. 4b draws the structure, 2b draws the details, and 8b draws the darkest parts, such as hair.
The most important thing in painting is to calm down, and when the mind is calm, the lines will not get tired. The part of the structure can be drawn in detail, and attention should be paid to the distribution and connection of dark, gray and light. If the gray part is drawn too thinly, the picture will not be breathable.
These need to be painted more, and the more you paint, the more you will know the skills.
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Light and shade, outline, composition height and base with base, midline.
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Drawing character sketches: In the case that you have a foundation, you have to communicate with the emotions of the model, painting people is not painting plaster statues, there should be more emotional elements in rationality, do not paint people as hard as plaster statues, pay attention to the different personalities and ages, and the texture of the paintings shown is not the same.
You don't have to use a pencil to paint, you can also use charcoal, the most important thing is to pay attention to the processing of the virtual and real pictures, if the virtual and real are not handled well, then there is no value.
Remember: Don't draw too many plaster images, it's easy to form a stereotype.
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1. The shape should be accurate;
2. Have a god;
3. The color tone should be rich.
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In fact, it boils down to space, and when you type it, you express it from perspective. The relationship between the near and the far and the small, looking up and looking down. In fact, it is deceiving people, using a flat piece of paper to make a three-dimensional effect.
Then when shaping, use the tone to reflect the space, in fact, it is to be transparent. Gradient. Needless to say, it is the most intuitive effect
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Pay attention to the proportions, that is, three courts and five eyes, three courts: hairline to the peak of the eyebrows for the upper court, the peak of the eyebrows to the tip of the nose for the atrium, the tip of the nose to the chin for the lower court, these three courts are basically equal, but according to the person's view, there will be exceptions, pay attention to observation, five eyes: the width of the face is based on the width of one eye of the model The width between the inner corners of the two eyes is the width of one eye However, the distance between some people's eyes will be slightly wider, and once again emphasize the importance of observation.
These are the most basic points of knowledge, but they are all in ideal proportions, Observe! Most important.
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First of all, we all know that sketching requires more observation, and sketching portraits requires more observation of the model's facial features, proportions, etc., all of which must be considered.
Pay attention to the proportions, that is, three courts and five eyes, three courts: hairline to the peak of the eyebrows for the upper court, the peak of the eyebrows to the tip of the nose for the atrium, the tip of the nose to the chin for the lower court, these three courts are basically equal, but according to the person's view, there will be exceptions, pay attention to observation, five eyes: the width of the face is based on the width of one eye of the model The width between the inner corners of the two eyes is the width of one eye However, the distance between some people's eyes will be slightly wider, and once again emphasize the importance of observation.
These are the most basic points of knowledge, but they are all in ideal proportions, Observe! Most important.
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First, the picture composition is perfect.
2. Recognize and understand the basic body structure of the head (proportional perspective anatomy) 3. Correctly express the structure and the interrelationship between light and dark.
Fourth, deal with the texture and spatial relationship of the object.
Fifth, the picture is complete, and it has both form and spirit.
6. 3-hour painting steps and time arrangement.
1. Examine the question: understand the meaning of the question. (5 minutes).
2. Shape: Start from the relationship between the head and neck and shoulders of the Beijing studio, draw the proportional perspective of the face and the center line of the head, and then find out the boundary line between light and dark of the head, and go back to make repeated comparisons, so as to further deepen the relationship between the large and small shapes until the shape is accurate. (1 hour).
4. Performance and shaping: When depicting, first determine the two bodies of light and dark, start from the boundary between light and dark, and gradually depict them in depth. (hours).
5. Finishing: Draw less and see more, remove undesirable things, and emphasize the main sections. (25 minutes).
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1. First of all, use a pencil to start the shape of the sketch head, and simply sketch the shape of the hair, face, and neck. It's a two-thirds portrait of a man's face.
2. According to the shape of the person's head, determine the position of the facial features of the avatar, pay attention to the perspective structure of the character when determining the facial features, and do a good job in the basic details in the early stage, not sloppy.
3. Then, after setting the position of the facial features, you can start to depict the facial features step by step, and by the way, you can start the tone and line arrangement of the whole picture, and pay attention to the performance according to the muscle structure of the character.
4. Shape the entire sketch avatar in depth, and show the details of the facial features, such as the perspective range of the pupil, and draw these details.
5. Finally, at the stage of in-depth depiction of the sketch head, the neckline of the garment under the neck needs to be cleaned up.
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1. Only when the heart is clear can the eyes be bright.
Before drawing the head, it is necessary to grasp the basic proportions of the three courts and five eyes on the surface. The vertical and horizontal relationship of the head is simple but not easy to grasp, so it is necessary to make more comparisons when starting the draft, and especially to check the overall relationship when entering the part.
2. Measurement of the head.
It is important to have a clear understanding of the proportional relationship between the various parts of the head. Because the parts are interconnected and mutually restrictive, the measurement of the head can be easily proportioned. For example, know that the eyes are one eye length apart, that the width of the nose is the same length as the eye, that the width of the mouth is 1 3 the width of the face, and so on.
Once you have a good grasp of the relationship, you can easily get the draft done without pinching a pencil to measure the vertical and horizontal quantities.
3. Two-dimensional measurement at a specific angle.
The two-dimensional measurement of the picture, from plane to plane, is specifically designed for dictation to ensure the accuracy of the dictation. For example, you can measure the ratio between the side and half of the side of a pure profile image, the relationship between the distance from the corner of the mouth to the corner of the eye and the distance from the corner of the eye to the tragus, the position of the sideburns, and so on. By memorizing large proportions and structural points, dictation is not a problem.
4. Master the anatomical structure.
The anatomical names of each part of the memorization, master the anatomy, from the inside to the surface, you can know the inner nature of the body at a glance, and you will not be confused by the glimpses. For example, if you grasp the shape and structure of the frontal and temporal parts of the eyebrows, you can accurately draw the seven major faces of the forehead and its surroundings. Even if the light is not good, the light and shadow are soft, as long as you know the structure in your chest, the pen will be sure and accurate.
5. General rules and individual characteristics.
As long as the painting is a person, the general proportion is about the same, and if you want to draw a person accurately, you should follow the general rules to make shapes, fast and accurate. When observing a shape, we tend to be convinced that the shape should be drawn in the way it is based on the anatomical knowledge and superficial experience we remember, so that there will be no confusion at the beginning of the lesson, and the accurate shape is a matter of minutes.
And after mastering the proportions, we must strive to draw people like a little, like, which means that we must grasp the individual characteristics of the object, the image is natural and vivid, and the characters will have spirit. Give a frontal avatar** and ask for a profile portrait without worrying.
6. Return to the origin of painting.
Drawing volume well is the most important problem to solve in sketching. Whether you focus on light and shadow, or emphasize structure, or even deliberately highlight a certain technique, you must use the exact volume of the body as the carrier.
To paint like a painting, you must pay attention to the painting technique, pay attention to your own feelings, and reflect the main value of the painter. For example, when dealing with shapes, we often have to do an exaggerated treatment, so that we can have a sense of art. Exaggeration is the exaggeration of the relationship between the form and the composition of the picture, and is not limited to the simple exaggeration of the structure of the form.
7. Abstraction. In order to draw a figurative head, we should pay attention to the abstract elements in the figurative painting, regard a figurative painting as the concretization of abstract language, and highlight the rhythm, hierarchy and proportion in the picture. Pay attention to the sense of form in art.
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1. Sketch avatar strokes don't need too many, but they must be fine.
This can be used in conjunction with the point above; Whether it is sketching or painting, the turning point, Beijing Boyi Studio reminds you that you can't blindly copy the model's light and shadow, and the transformation of the body is the most fundamental. When you are drawing, you must know what role each line plays, and you must not have too many lines drawn without thinking, which is very detrimental to the picture. The streamlined tone will give a smart, durable feel.
Second, the sketch avatar should increase the contrast between black, white and gray.
When we paint, we should learn to grasp the overall rhythm of the picture and the expression of the painting language, and use the overall large color block to distinguish the brightness of the hair, face, neck, and clothes when the shape of the model is clearly turned. This creates a strong visual effect through rhythmic contrasts.
3. The sketch avatar needs to highlight the facial features.
In a sketch portrait, the facial features of the face can be said to be the visual center, the most important and the most interesting place. If you want to achieve very good results in a short period of time in the examination room, the fine shaping of the facial features is the key. And through the fine contrast of the facial features, the relaxation of the face shaping will give the picture a unique taste, remember that the face shaping must be capable, especially for young models.
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