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First, the breed of broiler.
1. There are excellent broiler breeds in China; Sanhuang bearded chicken, produced in Huiyang and other places in the Dongjiang River basin of Guangdong. Beijing oil chicken, produced in the suburbs of Beijing, is known for its delicate meat and fragrant chicken flavor. Kawada chicken, native to the southwest of Fujian Province.
Gushi chicken, native to the Gushi region of Henan. Qingyuan hemp chicken, produced in Qingyuan City, Guangdong. Taoyuan chicken, produced in Taoyuan County, Hunan Province, is resistant to rough feeding, good meat quality yellow feathers or jute feathers.
2. The introduced broiler breeds are; Avain is a white-feathered chicken bred by the American Avian International Poultry, with a meat-to-feed ratio of 1:. Abat Yijia, originating in the United States, is generally referred to as "AA" broiler, with a meat-to-feed ratio of 1:. Roman chicken, native to Germany, is bred by Roman and has a meat-to-feed ratio of 1:.
Starbro, native to Canada, is bred by Chevor Canada, with a meat-to-to-material ratio of 1:. Hubbard, native to the United States, is a white feather line bred by the American Hubbard Company, with a meat-to-feed ratio of 1:. Digo, Digo broiler is the world's famous broiler breed, for the Australian Digo company to breed yellow feather broiler, the ratio of meat to feed is 1:.
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It is possible to reclaim a chicken coop to raise broilers or laying hens. You can also slightly rectify the local chicken or raise the native hen and the like to let it lay eggs, which is also good, depending on your financial situation and breeding experience.
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If it is free-range, it is best to choose local chickens, and to engage in breeding, technology is only one of the elements, and capital and scale are the prerequisites that determine whether you can succeed.
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Generally, raising green feet hemp chicken and meat miscellaneous is also okay with me.
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In recent years, the chicken market has attracted much attention, and if a chicken farm wants to carry out sustainable development, the quality of chickens must be guaranteed, so it must be cautious and rigorous when choosing chicken breeds. Let me introduce some common and excellent breeds of chickens to novice chicken breeds.
1.Qingyuan hemp chicken.
Qingyuan chicken. It is a popular high-quality chicken breed in China, with delicious taste and high nutritional value, and is deeply loved by consumers. As one of the main broiler food species consumed by the people, Qingyuan hemp chicken has been very stable in the market and is deeply loved by the majority of farmers.
Novice farming is also suitable.
2.Ephedra chicken.
Ephedra chicken is one of the national poultry breeds, the advantages of the chicken is simple to raise, strong disease resistance, fast growth, and its egg production performance is also good, its market is also expensive, a wide range of breeding, has now become one of the most promising categories in the future national chicken, the market prospects, not only easy to raise, easy to sell and delicious!
3.Pavilion chicken.
Beiliu Pavilion Chicken is native to Beiliu City, Guangzhou.
Pavilion Village, Tang'an Town, commonly known as "Pavilion Chicken", is deeply loved by people in Guangdong and other places because of its good taste and good quality, and the local chicken itself has the effect of nourishing, beautifying and nourishing the skin. The breeding method of local chickens is relatively simple, and it is also very suitable for novice breeding.
4.Three yellow chickens.
Sanhuang chicken is delicate, delicious and nutritious, and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. Therefore, it is welcomed by consumers in the market, and it is also higher, and the survivability and reproductive ability of the three yellow chickens are very high, and there are higher profits, which is a good choice for novice chicken farmers. The chicken soup made by Sanhuang chicken is both delicious and nourishing for the body, so the demand in the market is very huge, and the breeding prospect is very good.
5.Gushi chicken.
Gushi chicken is native to Gushi County, Henan.
Gushi chicken is a high-quality local breed in Gushi County. Gushi chicken is a kind of egg-meat chicken, which produces more eggs, has delicate meat, and is rich in nutrition, and has always been a good nourishing product. The market demand is high, so it is popular in the market.
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I think it is better for novices to raise Qingyuan hemp chicken, because the chicken of this breed is relatively delicious, and the nutritional value is very high, which is particularly popular.
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I think ephedra chicken is very good, because this kind of chicken is relatively simple to raise, and it is very resistant to disease and grows relatively fast.
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Three yellow chickens, the sales of this kind of chicken are relatively good, it is relatively easy to feed, and the yield is very high.
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Wolf Mountain Chicken, the slaughter rate of this kind of chicken is relatively high, the growth is relatively fast, and the egg production is relatively large.
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There are pros and cons to raising chickens at home in the countryside.
The benefits are:1Chickens can create high-quality fertilizer, and chicken manure contains a lot of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which can be used to raise flowers or sprinkle in the field, and is also a very good nutrient for crops.
2.Domestic chicken is of good quality and healthier, and eggs are nutritious. Compared to factory-raised chickens, domestic chickens are healthier, with better meat quality and more nutrition.
3.Good feeding can avoid food waste. The chicken is a very easy animal to feed, it does not need to be carefully cared for, it only needs to be fed and fed with water, and it is not picky about food, and it can eat some things that are usually discarded, such as vegetable skins, rotten vegetable leaves, and food residues, which can avoid food waste.
2.It can carry germs. Chicken feces, feathers, and feet are prone to carry salmonella and other germs, so when cleaning the chicken coop or catching chickens, you must pay attention to personal hygiene to avoid the risk of disease.
3.It needs to be cleaned up and the hygiene of the yard is maintained. Chickens have a larger range of motion and can be difficult to clean up, and even poor pants can damage things in the yard. Therefore, if you raise chickens in your own yard, you need to regularly clean up the chicken coop and the Hukipi garbage in the yard to maintain hygiene.
To sum up, there are some advantages to raising chickens in a rural home, but there are also some disadvantages that need to be considered comprehensively.
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Chickens are very easy to feed animals, they don't need to be carefully cared for, they only need to be fed and fed with water, and they are not picky eaters about food, and they can eat some things that we usually discard, such as vegetable skins, rotten leaves, and food scraps. If some leftovers are left for a long time and are reluctant to throw them away, then they can be fed to the chickens to avoid wasting food. And free-range chickens are more delicious.
There is one problem that cannot be avoided when raising chickens in your own yard, that is, the noise is relatively loud. If there are more chickens, then the problem may be more serious, and the chickens will make a noisy sound, which may affect everyone's quiet rest time. Of course, for those who like to sleep in, it can be a nightmare, after all, they wake up early and chirp.
In fact, the health problem is faced by animals, and the same is true for chickens. Raising chickens in your own yard is basically a free-range model, and the chickens have a larger range of activities, which may be more difficult to clean up, and even they can damage the things in the yard. Therefore, raising chickens in your own yard requires regular cleaning of the chicken coop, and you also have to work hard to clean up the garbage in the yard to maintain hygiene.
There are advantages and disadvantages to raising chickens at home in the countryside, and everyone should be psychologically prepared.
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Hello, it is best to choose breeds with good adaptability and growth performance for free-range chickens, such as Roman chickens, Scottish folded chickens, fighting cocks, Siberian chickens, Ukrainian folded chickens, etc. Roman chicken: Roman chicken is tall, with a long neck, large feet, muscular, adaptable, strong disease resistance, delicate meat, good taste, strong resistance to adversity, high commodity value, suitable for free-range breeding.
Scottish Fold Chicken: Scottish Fold Chicken has a strong body, long flippers, muscular development, strong disease resistance, delicate meat, good taste of the chop, high commodity value, and is suitable for free-range breeding. Cockfighting:
The body of the fighting is large, the legs are short, the muscles are developed, the disease resistance is strong, the meat is delicate, the taste is good, it has a high commercial value, and it is suitable for free-range breeding. Siberian chicken: Siberian chicken has a strong body, short legs, strong muscles, strong disease resistance, delicate meat, good taste, high commercial value, and is suitable for free-range breeding.
Ukrainian Folded Ear Chicken: Ukrainian Folded Ear Chicken is larger, with long legs, muscular, strong disease resistance, delicate meat, good taste, high commercial value, and suitable for free-range breeding. In general, the selection of free-range chicken breeds should be considered according to their actual situation, and they can choose the breed that suits them according to their actual experience and financial comparison, so as to get better benefits.
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Summary. 12 principles of chicken breeding site selection 1, breeding site should be selected in a high, dry, well-drained place, such as the plain can be selected to the south or southeast slope of the place, the mountains and hills can be selected south slope, the inclination is below 20 degrees angle, these terrain is convenient for drainage and sunlight. 2. Chicken breeding sites should not be selected in densely populated residential areas, factory concentration places, places with frequent traffic, and near livestock and poultry places, which are easy to be infected with epidemic diseases and are not conducive to epidemic prevention.
3. Chicken farms need water and electricity, so it is best to have water sources and power sources, and the water source is best tap water, so you can choose a place with rich groundwater resources and suitable for drilling wells, and the water quality should meet the health requirements.
12 principles for the selection of chicken breeding sites 1, breeding sites should be selected in high, dry, well-drained places, such as the plains can be selected to the south or southeast slope of the place to crack late, the mountains and hills can be selected south slope, the inclination is below 20 degrees, these terrain is convenient for drainage and acceptance of sunlight. 2. Chicken breeding sites should not be selected in densely populated residential areas, factory concentration places, places with frequent traffic, and near livestock and poultry places, which are easy to be infected with epidemic diseases and are not conducive to epidemic prevention. 3. Chicken farms need water and electricity, so it is best to have water sources and power supplies, and the most closed water source is tap water, so you can choose a place with rich groundwater resources and suitable for drilling wells, and the water quality should meet the health requirements.
4. The chicken site should set up an independent closed system, which can be surrounded by bamboo or brick walls to prevent outsiders, outside livestock and poultry, and beasts from infiltrating into the mausoleum. 5. There should be green bamboo, green trees and grass in the venue to facilitate the activities of chickens. 6. Stay away from towns and towns, and away from chemical plants, slaughterhouses, meat factories, hospitals, and residential areas.
7. Choose deep mountain grassland, no infectious diseases, good air, good geology, good water quality, many weeds and trees, no or little farmland, no or almost no agricultural fertilizers, and live in loose areas.
8. The chicken farm can choose a flat sunny place with a water source, the water is unimpeded, it can be connected to traffic and electricity, and pay attention to whether there are * animals that harm chickens. 9. You can choose a chicken coop with high and dry terrain and a chicken coop to change to the sun and avoid water, which is far from the limelight. 10. At the entrance of the whole site, the terrain should be high and dry, ventilated, the water outlet is smooth, and the traffic is convenient.
11. The terrain is high and dry, and it is sunny and sheltered. There are wider, flat lots around. And it is close to the middle of the entire chicken foraging playground.
12. The living area should be selected at the entrance, but it must be isolated from the cong base feeding area.
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The local breed is good and can adapt to the environment. It is also highly resistant to diseases.
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Red meat offal, good price, good sales.
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As far as ecological free-range chickens are concerned, the chicken seedling breed of the Poultry Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences - Su poultry native chicken is the best.
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It should be decided according to the nature of the chicken farm and the production task. The nature of chicken farms can be roughly divided into original breeder farms, breeder farms and commercial chicken farms. In terms of the task of chicken farms, the original breeder farm is to preserve the original breed (purebred or pureline), improve the stock and create new breeds (or new strains).
Breeder farms raise purebred (or pureline), carry out purebred breeding and expand the breeding of parents of excellent hybrid combinations, and provide high-yield hybrids to general production chicken farms (commercial chicken farms). A commercial chicken farm is a chicken farm that produces eggs or broilers. Professional chicken farmers and rural collective chicken farms belong to the type of commercial chicken farms.
Commercial chicken farms should raise hybrid chickens (or high-yield broiler chicks) with high egg production, because hybrid chickens are easy to raise, egg hatching rate is high, chicks, adult chickens survival rate and egg production are high, so the economic benefits are large. Chicks** are introduced from breeder farms. Some professional households can raise parents to breed breeders and breed commercial chickens.
What is the right way to raise chickens in each household? At present, the vast majority of farmers raise local chickens. Local chickens are very miscellaneous and produce few eggs, only 70 -80 eggs per year.
However, local chickens have many advantages: they are resistant to stress, adapt to the local natural environment, tolerate rough feeding, and have strong foraging ability. In order to improve the egg production of local chickens, and to maintain the advantages of strong stress resistance of local chickens, there are 3 ways to do it, namely, one is to introduce eggs for roosters and local hens to crossbreed, obtain hybrid eggs for incubation, hatched chickens are "Laiben" hybrid chickens, this kind of hybrid chicken egg production is significantly higher than local chickens, and the adaptability to local environmental conditions is stronger than that of Laihang chickens.
Then the introduction of a cross-breeding rooster with a local breeder has resulted in an improved egg laying tray for the first generation of hybrid chickens, and the eggshell still maintains the color of the local chicken: the meat is delicious, but the number of eggs produced is not as large as that of the "Laiben" hybrid chicken. The third is to directly introduce dual-use breeds of chickens for breeding, such as Zhuanghe chicken, Gedao red chicken, Xinhan County chicken, Luhua chicken, Australian black chicken, red chicken, etc., which produce more eggs than local chickens.
The ability to find food is worse than that of local chickens, but it is stronger than that of dirty chickens. It is advantageous to raise hybrid chickens of the breed of aircraft chickens in captivity.
You'd better check out the agriculture website because do you want to be a layer or a broiler?
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The smartest is the border herd, it is easier to teach, you can check it, in fact, the golden retriever, Labrador is very good, they are large dogs, but no matter any city, these two large dogs are allowed to be raised, some big cities do not allow large dogs, or large dogs, but they must also allow these two, they have many uses, many police dogs are golden retrievers and Labrador, drug detection dogs, guide dogs, companion dogs, are very applicable, thieves do not dare to act rashly, not because they are fierce, But they are too enthusiastic, almost see acquaintances will pounce on it, in order to show friendliness, and to unfamiliar people, it will not be very fierce, maybe it is also very enthusiastic, so the owner should be careful that the dog is not abducted is really important, upstairs said Satsuma actually I like it very much, very beautiful, but the white hair is not very easy to take care of, not to mention that he is not in the front of the dog IQ rankings, so it is not recommended that you raise, the border herding is good, the domestication is good, and it is also very imposing to take it out to pull the wind, but what about the dog, When large and medium-sized dogs grind their teeth, the landlord will have to worry about it, and the furniture or something is estimated to regret it, so you can study it yourself.
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