Prevention and treatment of viral infections, symptoms and treatment of viral infections

Protect yourself and don't cause trouble to the medical staff!

The symptoms of viral infection are fever and fatigue, and when the virus invades the organs and causes infection, it can also cause symptoms related to the lesion. Usually viral infections are self-limiting, do not require special **, and if symptoms are severe, antiviral drugs can be used**.

1. Symptoms: Many patients in the early stage of viral infection have no obvious symptoms, and as the disease progresses, fever, muscle aches, cough, sneezing, runny nose, headache, nasal congestion, chills, diarrhea, nausea, general weakness, rash and other symptoms may occur in mild to moderate infection, and personality changes, neck stiffness, dehydration, epilepsy, confusion, loss of consciousness, drowsiness, coma and other symptoms can occur when the infection is severe, and even death. On the basis of the calama of the above symptoms, the symptoms of different systems can be subdivided into different systems due to the different sites of viral infection.

If the virus infects the respiratory tract, it can cause respiratory symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, cough, and sputum production. After the appearance of a digestive tract infection, it can manifest as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and other digestive symptoms. In addition, most viruses are prone to invade the cardiovascular system, which may cause myocardial damage, causing patients to have cardiovascular symptoms such as palpitations, shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest pain.

When the viral infection affects the central nervous system, dizziness, drowsiness, and even neurological symptoms such as loss of consciousness and dyskinesia may occur. When the viral infection affects the blood system, blood symptoms such as anemia, bleeding, and abnormal coagulation function can occur.

2. **: The human body can usually heal itself after being infected with the virus, and a small number of seriously infected people need to **, so as not to invade the secrecy of the blood Hu Tong and cause systemic infection and endanger life. The main means of viral infection is the use of antiviral drugs, and it can also be used to assist in the symptomatic treatment of oxygen inhalation and infusion according to the relevant symptoms caused by different viral infections.

Antiviral drugs mainly include antiviral chemicals such as cytarabine and trifluorothymidine, interferon and interferon inducers, as well as Chinese herbal medicines such as honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, forsythia, dandelion, etc., as well as monoclonal trouser fibrillation antibodies and other sexual antibodies. Antiviral drugs are used differently for different viral infections, and patients need to follow their doctor's instructions to determine the type of infection and take their medications.

In addition to regular **, due to the self-limiting nature of viral infections, such as the common cold, acute mumps, etc., patients need to pay attention to rest, ensure sufficient sleep time, drink more water, eat chicken, beef, eggs and other foods rich in high-quality protein to strengthen nutrition, and avoid eating spicy and greasy foods such as chili peppers and fatty meat. After the patient's own immunity is restored, the corresponding symptoms caused by the viral infection can improve within a period of time.

First, the most important thing is rest, sufficient sleep can make physical strength better recovery, so how long is the right time to sleep? In fact, everyone's sleep time is not fixed. In the past, it was often said that the ideal state was to sleep 8 hours a day, but this varies from person to person.

The simpler way to judge is that if you don't feel tired the next day after sleeping, then the sleep time is probably sufficient.

2. Pay attention to your diet, drink plenty of water, and increase nutrition. Diet can be moderately increased categories, meat, vegetables, including a variety of fruits, so that the nutrition is richer, these can supplement protein, sugar, and more importantly, vitamins, improve our body's resistance.

3. Appropriate activities should be carried out. Exercise within your means, such as walking and tai chi. Because after being infected, the recovery of people's physical strength in Dachun is fast and slow, some people recover quickly and may start exercising earlier, some people recover slowly, and they may start exercising later, which should be adjusted according to personal conditions, and do not carry out strenuous exercise as soon as they get better.