What are the bases for early diagnosis of vocal cord polyps?

The clinical manifestations of vocal cord polyps are generally hoarseness, laborious speech, light in the morning and heavy in the evening. If the results are not good, it is best to remove them surgically.

What is the basis for the diagnosis of vocal cord polyps?

1. Persistent hoarseness, progressive aggravation, but the degree may fluctuate, and the voice is rough, even like a broken bamboo. Patients with large vocal cord polyps with pedicles and a wide range of motion may have episodic manifestations of sudden aphonia accompanied by dyspnea, and the symptoms will be relieved immediately after the polyp prolapses from the glottis.

2. Feeling that there is sticky phlegm in the throat and often clearing the throat, or occasionally coughing, coughing up a small amount of thin phlegm, common diagnosis of vocal cord polyps.

3. Examination showed that there were grayish-white edematous vegetations at the edge of the vocal cords, which mostly occurred at the junction of the anterior and middle 1 3 of the vocal cords, and were pedicle-shaped. There are also those with a spherical appearance or a wide base. Even the full-length edema of the vocal cords is obvious, like a recumbent silkworm, and can be affected on both sides at the same time.

Some vocal cord polyps may be bright red or dark purple in color. Peculated or spherical polyps of the vocal cords are usually unilateral.

If the symptoms of hoarseness are more than one month, you should go to the hospital to check whether you have vocal cord polyps, and after diagnosis, you will be treated for vocal cord polyps. After surgery, it is still necessary to pay attention to pronunciation methods and avoid excessive vocalization, control the amount of tobacco and alcohol, strengthen physical exercise, have sufficient rest, and eat less spicy food.

Suggestion: Symptoms of vocal cord polyps: 1. Foreign body sensation:

Vocal cord polyps are often accompanied by a feeling of dryness, discomfort, itching, and foreign body sensation, and sore throat occurs when the voice is used too much, and in severe cases, it may be accompanied by dyspnea. Many patients suspect that they have a tumor in their throat or esophagus, which brings a lot of psychological pressure and burden.

2. Vocal cord polyps are usually accompanied by hoarseness, aphonia, dry throat, pain and other symptoms, and excessive vocal cord polyps can seriously obstruct the glottis, resulting in a dangerous situation of dyspnea.

3. Hoarseness: vocal cord polyps mostly occur on the front and middle edges of the vocal cords, and the surface presents smooth polyp-like tissues, and pedunculated patients often move up and down with breathing. Vocal cord polyps usually manifest as hoarseness, whereas localized vocal cord polyps exhibit only vocal changes because the polyps are smaller.

Vocal cord polyps with a wide base have severe hoarseness and sometimes even loss of voice. Vocal cord polyps will show different degrees of hoarseness due to the size of the polyp, mild cases will have intermittent voice changes, easy to get tired of vocalization, dull and rough timbre, it is generally difficult to pronounce high notes, and it is easy to go out of tune when singing. In severe cases, hoarseness and even loss of voice may occur.

a.The midsection of the vocal cords on both sides.

b.Posterior excavations of the vocal cords on both sides.

c.Junction of the anterior-median 1 and 3 of the vocal cords on both sides.

d.Anterior middle 1 to 3 junction of one side of the vocal cords.

e.The former Lianming Mountain is at the junction.

Correct answer: d

Hello: The difference between vocal cord nodules and vocal cord polyps is:

Difference 1: The location of the disease is different, vocal cord polyps refer to the gray-white, smooth polypoid tissue that occurs on the front and middle edge of one side of the vocal cord, mostly single or multiple on one side, pedicle or broad base, often gray-white translucent, or small red protrusions, pedunculated people often move up and down with breathing, and large ones can block the glottis and cause dyspnea, affecting speech.

Difference 2: What is seen on microscopic examination is different.

Vocal cord polyps are mostly grayish-white or reddish, smooth growths on one side, pedicle or broad-basal or diffuse, and grayish-white sausage-like masses at the edges of the vocal cords. Vocal cord nodules: The vocal cords are not congested or mildly congested.

The early double vocal cords are slightly symmetrical and slightly protruding, edematous, and soft. The color is the same as that of the vocal cords, often with milky white mucus attached, and the mucus forms a string between the two nodules when the vocal cords are abducted: the nodules enlarge and harden in the later stage, affecting the glottic closure.

Difference 3: The condition is different from the way.

Both vocal cord polyps and vocal cord nodules can cause vocal cord insufficiency during pronunciation, resulting in hoarseness and, due to increased vocal cord weight, resulting in vocal fatigue. Vocal cord polyps are different from vocal cord nodules, which are localized spinous cell hyperplasia of the mucosal epithelium anterior 1 3 medial vocal cords on both sides, and their lesions involve only the epidermal layer. The vocal cord polyp lesion involves the lesions of the vocal cord mucosal epithelial layer and the superficial lamina propria, and this localized and prominent lesion prevents the vocal cord mucosa from vibrating and vocalizing, so it is generally mainly surgical, especially for pedunculated polyps.

Hope it helps.

Hello, vocal cord polyps are high-fiber benign proliferative lesions that occur in the superficial layer of the vocal cords propria, and they are also a special type of chronic laryngitis. The most predominant clinical symptom is acoustic hiss. A clinical diagnosis can be made by laryngoscopy.

**The main method is surgical resection**.

Vocal cord polyps usually show hoarseness or loss of voice, etc., and it is recommended to cooperate with the doctor to carry out relevant examinations to confirm the diagnosis and do targeted **.

Vocal cord polyps are generally a benign proliferative lesion of the vocal cords, which may be caused by improper vocalization or excessive vocalization, resulting in red or pink lumps on one or both vocal cords, and the surface is relatively smooth, usually accompanied by hoarseness of the voice, and there will also be symptoms of monotonous pitch or reduced vocal range when pronouncing, and it will also be accompanied by a sense of fatigue in pronunciation, resulting in a rough voice. If the symptoms are severe, it may lead to the symptoms of loss of voice, which may affect daily life.

Vocal cord polyps are usually removed by surgery.