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Aristophanes.
Ellen. Slope.
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Aristophanes of ancient Greece.
Ellen in the United States. Slope.
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The four ancient civilizations were China, Egypt, India, and Babylon.
The five ancient civilizations recognized by the world are:
Ancient Babylon: between 4000 BC and 2250 BC.
Ancient Egypt: 3500 BC.
Ancient Greece: Between 3000 BC and 1100 BC.
Guyinzhen Qidu: 2000 BC.
Ancient China: The Shang Dynasty was established in 1600 BC, and China is currently recognized in the West as having a history of 3,500 years.
The ancient cultures that disappeared are: the mysterious Mayan people's Imperial Tomb, and the mysterious disappeared ancient civilizations are the Aztec Empire, the ancient country of Loulan, the ruins of Angkor, and Atlantis.
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As a country with a long history and profound cultural heritage, China has a rich and magnificent world cultural heritage. Here are some representative cultural heritages and the cultural aspects they represent:
1.The Great Wall: The Great Defense Project of Ancient China, with a long history and outstanding engineering design, represents China's military culture.
2.Forbidden City: The Forbidden City of Beijing is the imperial city of the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a rigorous structure and magnificent bearing, and is the pinnacle of ancient Chinese court architecture, representing China's court culture.
3.Terracotta Warriors and Horses: Located in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum in Shaanxi Province, China, the Terracotta Warriors and Horses are huge funerary objects from the Qin Shi Huang period in China, which are numerous and exquisitely crafted, and represent China's pottery culture.
4.Ancient Canal: The first canal built by Chinese, with a total length of more than 1,700 kilometers, and after thousands of years, it is still the bloodline of water transportation, representing China's water conservancy culture.
5.Chinese Wushu: Chinese Wushu is a very unique body movement and striking technique that represents Chinese martial arts culture.
6.Chinese Painting: Chinese painting is an important part of Chinese culture, mainly based on landscapes, flowers and birds, figures, etc., representing Chinese painting culture.
7.Chinese Gardens: Chinese gardens are famous for their exquisite structures, exquisite layouts, and wonderful landscapes, which represent Chinese garden culture.
8.Traditional Chinese Medicine: Chinese traditional Chinese medicine has a long history and is one of the important parts of Chinese pharmacy, representing China's medical culture.
9.Chinese folk art, dance, opera, etc.: all of them are important ways to express Chinese traditional culture and represent China's intangible cultural heritage.
These cultural heritage and cultural elements are a demonstration of China's profound cultural heritage, and it is also one of China's important positions in world culture. <>
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It is Han culture (i.e., Confucian culture), Western culture, and Islamic culture.
2. Introduction: 1. Han culture generally refers to the sum of material culture and ideological culture created by the Han people, also known as Chinese culture, and the working people of the Han nationality have created brilliant culture and art in the past generations, with distinctive Han national characteristics. China has a history of more than 3,000 years that can be examined in physical objects and more than 4,000 years of history that can be examined in writing, and is extremely rich in cultural classics. For thousands of years, many far-reaching cultural achievements have been produced in various fields such as military, philosophy, economics, historiography, natural science, literature, and art.
2. Western culture is essentially an individual culture. The main characteristic of Western culture is that it has individual characteristics, and its core problem is that the West emphasizes the exertion of individual freedom, so Western culture can be called "individual culture".
The core of culture is the consensus of ideas, and in the current world, there are two different concepts of consensus, that is, the integrity of Eastern culture and the individuality of Western culture, which are the result of the development of human history. Different political, economic, and social environments have created different cultural concepts, and Western and Eastern cultures with different characteristics have emerged.
3. Islamic culture, one of the world's three major religious cultures and five major regional cultures. Born in West Asia, the Middle East and North Africa from the 7th century to the 10th century AD, it was based on the Islamic faith spread by the Prophet Muhammad, and was developed by the fusion of Arab, Persian and Turkic cultures.
The emergence of Islamic culture benefited from the rise of Islam and the strength and expansion of the Arab, Persian and Turkic peoples. However, without the rise of Islam, there would be no rise of the Arab nation, and without the rise of the Arab nation, there would be no Islamic culture.
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The contribution of the Arabs to world culture can be summarized as follows:
First, ancient culture has been preserved and disseminated. During the long period of turmoil before and after the fall of the Western Roman Empire, many Greek and Roman classical works were destroyed and lost, and some of them were transmitted to the Arab Empire through Byzantium. Arab scholars have studied them carefully and have translated many ancient works into Arabic.
It was only through Arabic translations that Western Europeans rediscovered the achievements of Greek and Roman culture.
Second, the Arabs have traveled all over Asia, Europe and Africa, and have become a medium of cultural communication between the East and the West. They introduced the cultural achievements of ancient India and China to the West; He also spread Arab scientific achievements and Islam to the East.
Thirdly, the Arabs were not only good at absorbing other cultures, but also developed them on the basis of study, and made great achievements in mathematics, astronomy, medicine, physics, chemistry, architecture, literature, and so on.
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Greek tragicomedy, Indian Sanskrit opera, Chinese opera.
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Han culture (i.e., Confucian culture), Western culture, Islamic culture.
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World Cultural Heritage.
culturalheritage) refers specifically to:"tangible"cultural heritage, and UNESCO.
Another "intangible cultural heritage.
Completely different. World cultural heritage mainly includes - cultural relics: buildings, inscriptions and paintings of outstanding universal value from a historical, artistic or scientific point of view, as well as inscriptions, caves and their complexes with components or structures of an archaeological nature; Complex:
Groups of individual or connected buildings of outstanding universal value from a historical, artistic or scientific point of view, in terms of architectural style, evenly distributed or in combination with the landscape of the environment; Sites: man-made works or masterpieces of common human and nature of outstanding universal value, as well as archaeological sites, from a historical, aesthetic, ethnographic or anthropological point of view.
World Heritage is a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization supported by the United Nations.
The international conventions responsible for their implementation are established for the purpose of preserving natural or cultural sites of outstanding universal value to humanity throughout the world. World cultural heritage is the highest level of cultural protection and inheritance, and world cultural heritage belongs to the category of world heritage.
As of 2008, there are 878 World Heritage sites in the world, including 679 Chinese sites, 174 natural sites, and 25 world cultural heritage sites and natural heritage sites (dual heritage), which are distributed in 145 countries and regions around the world.
Since November 2007, 185 countries and territories have signed the World Heritage Convention.
The Great Wall of China, an ancient Chinese building, stretches from Shanhaiguan in Bohai Bay in the east to Jiayuguan in Gansu Province in the west. Through the mountains, mountain streams and valleys, stretching over more than 10,000 miles, across seven provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in northern China. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, in order to resist the enemy, various countries built the Great Wall according to the risk. >>>More
That mountain is Jundu Mountain, and the Badaling Great Wall is entrenched on this mountain. In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the ancient people of our country have begun to build the Great Wall, at that time, the princes competed for hegemony, in order to protect their territories from being violated, so they built the Great Wall on their respective borders, called the Great Wall of Mutual Defense. >>>More
Ming and Qing Dynasty Imperial Tombs: Ming Ming Mausoleum (Zhongxiang City, Hubei), Qing Dongling (Zunhua City, Hebei), Qing Xiling (Yixian County, Hebei) Cultural Heritage, Ming Filial Piety Mausoleum (Jiangsu), Ming Tombs (Beijing) Shengjing Three Tombs (Liaoning), the above are included in the "World Heritage List".
1. Pompeii.
Written by 13 archaeologists and professors of history and related disciplines, the book is illustrated with rich and beautiful illustrations and photographs to tell the story of the discovery and excavation of the remains of Pompeii. At the same time, the book combines historical research and archaeological discoveries to comprehensively introduce the geography, history, politics, economy, religion, life, culture, art, architecture and other aspects of Pompeii. >>>More
The basis is: The miracle of human history The Great Wall has been built continuously for a long time, the amount of work is huge, the construction is arduous, and the historical and cultural connotations are rich, which is indeed difficult to compare with other ancient projects in the world. Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer of China's great democratic revolution in modern times, commented on the Great Wall >>>More