Recorded journalism is a form of broadcasting that utilizes what is reported

Recorded journalism. This is a relatively short, time-sensitive, live audio reporting form, which is a type of news genre that combines text and live recordings to report on relevant events. It has all the requirements of broadcast journalism.

The facts reported must be newsworthy and must have an acoustic scene.

Audio journalism evolved from written journalism, which requires shortness, conciseness, promptness, and timeliness. The structure is similar to that of text news, and generally has an introduction, theme, and ending, and the background material is dispensable. This format is suitable for reporting the opening and closing of various important meetings, or the start and completion of important projects; new achievements in industrial and agricultural production and other line of occupation; diplomatic activities between states or peoples, and so on.

Audio journalism is a combination of sound and text to express the theme. Therefore, in addition to the basic requirements of general press article writing, it is also necessary to pay attention to the coordination between text and audio.

The relationship between sound and text is not a simple mixture, but an organic combination. The content is interactive, and the style is harmonious and harmonious. The sound and text work together to complement each other to form a perfect composition.

Generally speaking, it is usually the text that leads to the live sound, or the live scene is supplemented by the text narration. Wherever the sound speaks for itself, don't use words. Since the sound is objective, in order to make the sound and the text cooperate well, we should listen carefully to the live sound when writing, especially the tone, content and mood of the characters, so as to make the description of the text close to the live sound.

Use live recordings to report.

News broadcasting refers to the creation of broadcasting through radio and television stations to transmit news articles in audio language, especially the broadcast of news. The language must be dignified, simple, fresh and bright. The announcer should have a certain sensitivity to the news, be able to quickly grasp the freshness of each piece of news, and mobilize himself to be in a state of "sneak peek" and then "spit out".

The broadcast should be accurate and clear in narrative, and the attitude should be proportionate and round, full of vitality. Sentences should be tight and regular. The speed up of news broadcasting must be "moderate".

That is, the speed of broadcasting should not exceed the limit of making people speak clearly and hear clearly. It takes time for the viewer listening to the news to react to what they hear. If the speed is too fast, not only will the listener not be able to react, but it will also disconnect the announcer's speech and thinking.

Related information

News broadcast is a general term for the language pattern of oral transmission of news news. The main forms are: standardizing broadcasting, speaking news, combining broadcasting, dialect news, reading newspapers, etc.

With the in-depth development of the reform of radio and television news programs, there is a detailed division of labor in all aspects such as the content, form, broadcast time, and dissemination target of news programs.

In addition to comprehensive news programs, there are special columns for current affairs, communication, society, economy, military, science and technology, culture and education, sports, entertainment, etc. Different broadcast time periods and different audience groups will naturally have different information needs and different viewing and listening psychology and habits.

At the same time, there will be various characteristics of news writing, program form and style, coupled with the differences in characteristics, regional characteristics, and news concepts, which will also contribute to the diversification of broadcasting.

1. The concept of television newscasting.

2. Characteristics of TV news broadcasting.

1. Diversification of TV news broadcasting forms;

2. Language characteristics of TV news broadcasting;

3. Characteristics of TV news broadcast scripts;

4. There are many concerns about TV news broadcasting.

3. Requirements for TV news broadcasting.

1. Sense of communication; 2. Language; 3. Sense of wholeness; 4. Picture sense; 5. Body language.

Fourth, the language of TV news broadcasting.

1. Oral news: including the concept, characteristics, and requirements of oral news, as well as the broadcasting skills of various types of oral news.

2. Newsreel dubbing: including the concept, characteristics, requirements and basic skills of newsreel dubbing.

3. Integrated oral broadcasting and dubbing: including the basic concepts, characteristics and basic skills involved.

4. Studio Dialogue: including concepts, characteristics, requirements and basic skills.

1. The performance is different

After the audio of the news is recorded on the spot, the audio of the audio report is returned with the commentary, and the synthesis and reproduction are completed;

Broadcast live reporting is reflected in the on-site production method, that is, the report sent from the scene of the news event.

2. The effect is different

After careful conception and selection and editing, the theme of the recording report is clear, the structure is complete, and it is easy to reach a high level;

Broadcasting live reporting can eliminate the process and make people feel more authentic, which is a clear advantage.

Related considerations

Live reporting is different from other forms of audio reporting, and the particularity of this news genre requires reporters to have a high news sensitivity, the ability to control the scene freely, and the ability to speak fluently and clearly.

On-the-spot reporting is a form of reporting with relatively high requirements in recorded reporting, and its most important interview preparation is the requirement for the professional quality and ability of reporters, and this is the work that reporters have accumulated over time.

The main differences are that the properties are different, the methods are different, and the characteristics are different, as follows:

First, the nature is different.

1. Audio reports.

2. Broadcast live reporting.

Broadcast live reporting is the abbreviation of live oral reporting by broadcast reporters, and is a form of reporting that combines the reporter's on-site oral narration with live audio on the spot.

Second, the way is different.

1. Audio reports.

The audio report is recorded on the spot, and then it is synthesized and reproduced with commentary.

2. Broadcast live reporting.

Broadcast live reporting is reflected in the on-site production method, that is, the report sent from the scene of the news event.

Third, the characteristics are different.

1. Audio reports.

Compared with the on-site report, its production process is complex and the timeliness is poor, but after the report itself is carefully conceived and edited, the sound is concise, the content is concentrated, the theme is distinct, and the structure is complete, and it is easy to reach a high level.

2. Broadcast live reporting.

It is characterized by the elimination of the process, and the sense of scene is strong, which makes people feel more authentic and credible, which is the obvious advantage of on-site reporting.

The live report is a live broadcast, and the recorded report is recorded before broadcasting!!

The communication carried out by radio, newspapers and other media belongs to single-channel communication, that is, one-way communication, and the interactivity is low.

One-way propagation is a straight-line propagation without feedback. The message sent by the communicator passes through the transmission channel until it reaches the individual recipient.

The relationship between the communicator and the receiver is only one of one-sided giving and receiving. The communicator is the person who sends the message, and the receiver is only the destination of the transmission and the receiving end of the message. Representative models that reflect this view are Lasswell's linear propagation model and Shannon-Weaver's model.

Characterization of unidirectional propagation:

In one-way communication, the communicator and the recipient are only in a one-sided relationship of "giving" and "receiving". In real social life, pure one-way communication is rare.

Generally speaking, human communication activities are two-way and interactive, but this two-way and interactive are strong and weak, and mass communication is a one-way communication activity due to the lack of timeliness and flexibility of feedback.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - One-way communication.

Broadcast journalism plays an important role in modern journalism. Here are the main roles of broadcast journalism in modern news reporting:

1.Real-time delivery of information: Broadcast news can quickly deliver the latest news events and information content to listeners. Compared with other forms of news reporting, broadcast news has the advantage of immediacy and real-time, which can update and convey important news information in a timely manner.

2.Provide diversified content: Broadcast news not only includes reports on major domestic and foreign news events, but also covers a variety of topics, such as politics, economy, society, culture, science and technology, etc.

Through radio news, listeners can obtain a rich variety of information and broaden their knowledge and horizons.

3.Audio experience and emotional resonance: Through the delivery of sound, broadcast journalism can bring a unique auditory experience to listeners.

The voice, intonation, and expression of a news anchor can convey different emotions that can create emotional resonance. Broadcast news can also use sound effects, soundtracks, and other means to increase the expressiveness and attractiveness of information.

4.Portability and accessibility: Radio news has the characteristics of portability and barrier-free humor, and listeners can listen to radio news anytime and anywhere through radio, mobile phones, car stereos and other devices.

5.Community connection and interaction: Radio news is not only a one-way transmission of information, but also can interact with the audience through interactive links, connections, listeners' contributions and other forms to strengthen the connection with the community.

Listeners can interact with the radio station through **, text messages, etc., ask questions, share opinions and feedback, and further participate in the news discussion.

Overall, broadcast journalism plays an important role in modern news reporting in terms of rapid delivery of information, diverse content, audio experience and emotional resonance, portability and accessibility, and community connection and interaction. It is still a form of news reporting with a wide audience and strong influence, which complements other forms of news reporting and jointly builds a rich and diverse news communication pattern.

The methods of news broadcasting in China are: speaking, writing, and talking content.

The writing style is one of the three styles of speech, which is strictly checked by neatness. The manuscript is not allowed to be colloquially solved, it must be broadcast word for word, and it is repeatedly announced that the chain is the basic feature of this style, its neatness is the strongest, the stomatology manipulation is larger, the aura manipulation is the deepest, and the rate of speech flow is relatively slow, it not only announces the feeling of love in the news, but also announces the seriousness and seriousness of the blockbuster news.

Scope of application: national secrets, bills, publicity, regulations, publicity, notices, appointment and dismissal lists and other unique bodies, the scope of application is narrow, but it is indeed a hard stone of speech driving force.

The broadcast style is the most common one, and it is also known as the broadcast style. The words are neat and concise, smooth and relaxed, which not only inspires the uplift, precision and simplicity of reporting the news, but also preserves the relaxed curve movement of the natural language. It can be said that this is a kind of speech style that is close to the middle of English spoken conversation and writing, and its application field is very widespread, and the vast majority of TV and radio news are disseminated in this kind of language style, which is the symbolic style of TV and radio news.

The content of the conversation is also called talking about the news and talking about the news. It is not a simple matter of adding mood particles such as "ah, yes, yes, well" to the sentence of the reading script. This is necessary to read the article analysis, memorize the original press release, at a glance the objective facts and then the content, the speech of the institution, the host usually has only an outline.

Basic quality requirements for announcers:

Broadcasting personality is the special character of an announcer that distinguishes him from other broadcasters in broadcasting creation activities. As the saying goes, "the text is like the person", and in the creation of broadcasting, it is necessary to achieve "the sound is like the person". Tone and style are two important links.

Creatively reflect your own broadcasting style in audio language, so that the subjective personality characteristics of the announcer are unified with the objective conditions required by the manuscript.

Consolidate basic theories and professional knowledge. The content of the program broadcast by the announcer every day is extremely extensive, and it is by no means just a matter of reading words, and whether his knowledge is extensive will determine the degree to which the announcer reveals the deep meaning of the work.

Strengthen the basic skills of broadcasting business. The basic skills of pronunciation and pronunciation. The first is to pronounce clearly, have a mellow voice, and speak standard Mandarin. Secondly, it is necessary to combine the characteristics of broadcasting to practice the voice and persevere. Basic skills in language skills.

Language skills are the means by which expressions are expressed. Language skills mainly include: stress, pause, tone, and rhythm, which must be practiced every day and pondered repeatedly in order to use them freely.

For example, if you can't use language skills accurately, it will make people feel very bland, boring, and even can't understand the meaning of Duan Hengliang that the manuscript is trying to express.

Mandarin

Radio and television stations are based on Putonghua as the basic broadcasting language, Putonghua is another name for modern standard Chinese, which is a lingua franca with Beijing pronunciation as the standard sound, northern official dialect as the basic dialect, and exemplary modern vernacular writings as the grammatical norms. As one of the working languages of the United Nations, Putonghua has become an important bridge for cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries and the preferred language for foreigners to learn Chinese.

The promotion of Putonghua is not to artificially eliminate the dialect, but mainly to eliminate the dialect barrier, so as to facilitate social communication, which is not contradictory to the people's use of the inherited dialect.

The main ** of modern Mandarin is the "Central Plains Phonology" compiled on the basis of Dadu dialect during the Yuan Dynasty, formerly known as the official dialect of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and in the Yongzheng period, the Qing Dynasty officially established Beijing dialect as the standard official dialect.