What is the main focus of Sino Japanese agricultural trade?

Shandong as the country's largest export province of agricultural products, the annual export of agricultural products accounts for more than a quarter of the country, but also the main province of agricultural products to Japan, from the situation of Shandong, the main agricultural products exported to Japan are vegetable products. The same is more or less the case across the country.

But in Japanese supermarkets, 10 heads of garlic from China cost 100 yen. 1 head 100 yen from Japan.

Analysis of the characteristics of China and Japan (1) The role of the development of China and Japan in the influence of political factors is becoming increasingly prominent, although the total amount of China and Japan is increasing, compared with the rapid development of China since China's accession to the world organization, the development of China and Japan can only be regarded as general development. Although the reasons are manifold, the role of political factors cannot be ignored.

2) China and Japan** have strong complementarity.

China and Japan are in different stages of development, the Japanese economy has entered a mature stage, with abundant capital and advanced technology, but lack of resources and markets, labor costs, production costs are high; China, on the other hand, is in a stage of development and upward mobility, with an abundant labor force and relatively abundant resources, especially a vast market, but a relative lack of capital and technology. At present, most of China's exports to Japan are labor-intensive and resource-intensive products, while Japan's exports to China are mainly capital-intensive and technology-intensive products. It can be said that there is a great complementarity between China and Japan.

3) Chinese and Japanese products are relatively concentrated in China and Japan, and mechanical products, textiles and garments, electrical and electronic products occupy a major position.

According to the country-specific report of the Ministry of Commerce of China, the main products exported by Japan to China in 1225 were machinery and equipment and electrical and electronic products, which accounted for almost 627 of Japan's total exports to China, and at the same time, Japan's imports from China accounted for 45,867 of the mechanical equipment, electrical and electronic products, and textiles accounted for 9:8; 7。

4) Japan's direct investment in China has promoted the expansion of the scale of China and Japan, and in recent years, the steady growth of China and Japan has been led and promoted to a large extent by the rapid growth of Japanese enterprises' direct investment in China.

This leading and promoting role is mainly from two aspects: on the one hand, direct investment in China has prompted the rapid transfer of the main production and business bases of Japanese enterprises to China, and has led to the large-scale export of machinery and equipment and major parts and components required for their production and business activities to China; On the other hand, direct investment in China has led to the rapid shift of the main production and business bases of Japanese companies to Chinese mainland, resulting in a large number of products required by the Japanese domestic market also being met by importing from China.

In 2008, the amount of agricultural products in China and Japan was 100 million US dollars. China's exports to Japan are $100 million, and imports from Japan are $100 million, which is obviously a surplus.

Trading Agricultural Products Content:

1. The top four agricultural products in terms of export value to Japan are still aquatic products, vegetables, livestock products, and fruits.

Aquatic products. In 2008, China's exports of aquatic products to Japan were 10,000 tons, a year-on-year decline; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; accounted for China's total exports of agricultural products, down by one percentage point from the previous year. Among them, the export of (river) eels (whole or cut into pieces) prepared or preserved was 10,000 tons, a year-on-year decrease; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; the export of small shrimp and shrimp produced or preserved was 10,000 tons, a year-on-year decline; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline;

10,000 tons of live eels (except fry) were exported, a year-on-year increase; The export value was 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase, and it became the highlight of exports to Japan.

Vegetable. exports of 10,000 tons, down year-on-year exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; It accounted for China's total exports of agricultural products, down one percentage point from the previous year. Among them, the export of fresh and frozen onions was 10,000 tons, a year-on-year decrease; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline;

10,000 tons of sour bamboo shoots not made with vinegar, down year-on-year; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; 10,000 tons of canned tomato sauce, down year-on-year; The export value was 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase.

Animal products. exports of livestock products to Japan were 10,000 tons, down year-on-year; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; accounted for China's total exports of agricultural products, an increase of one percentage point over the previous year. Among them, the export of salted sheep casings was 10,000 tons, with an export value of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase.

10,000 tons of natural honey exports, down year-on-year; The export value was 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase. The export of feathers and down for filling was 10,000 tons, a year-on-year decrease; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline;

Fruit. exported 10,000 tons of fruits to Japan, down year-on-year; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; Accounting for China's total exports of agricultural products, it decreased by one percentage point from the previous year. Among them, the export of citrus fruit cans was 10,000 tons, a year-on-year decline, and the export value was 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline.

10,000 tons of canned peaches, down year-on-year; exports of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; 10,000 tons of frozen strawberries, a year-on-year increase; The export value was 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase.

2. Imports of agricultural products from Japan.

The imported varieties are mainly high value-added products, among which, condiments (SH2103) were imported into 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decrease; vegetable seed imports were 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase; Frozen cod imports were 100 million US dollars, down year-on-year. Shandong still ranks first in imports, with an import value of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year decline; Shanghai is growing rapidly, with an import value of 100 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase, mainly due to the rapid growth of imports of river eels and fresh and frozen hairtail. Feed processing is the main import method; Imports of 100 million US dollars, accounting for China's total imports from Japan.

In the economic exchanges between China and Japan, the friction of agricultural products has always been a "stumbling block" that has plagued the further development of economic and trade relations between the two countries. Japan as a country with a weak international competitive advantage in agriculture, it has been extremely tough on the issue of agricultural product protection, China as an agricultural product production and a major country, there is no doubt that the Japanese agricultural product market has a great attraction to China, but Japan has set up a variety of barriers to keep Chinese agricultural products out.

I also wrote about this ** which school you have.

The quality requirements for Chinese agricultural products exported to Japan are the highest, and the requirements for Indonesia and the Middle East are the lowest. The premise is that you have the first export qualification, the origin of the record, HACCP system certification. Of course, in China, these can be handled flexibly, only if your product inspection is indeed qualified, these procedures can be attached and handled.

If there is a dispute because of product quality problems, no one can speak. At present, there is a high level of social concern about the state of food safety.

There are a series of red tapes to go through.

First of all, it is necessary to record the place of origin.

If you have a Japanese procurement channel, it will be much easier.

It's good to write, take a look, collect materials, or go to the library and borrow a few books.

Report from the local quality inspection department.

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