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The New Year is carried out according to the Gregorian calendar time, while the direction of rotation of the Earth is from west to east. As a result, countries and regions in the east will usher in the New Year earlier than those in the west.
This is because the tilt of the Earth's axis of rotation causes variations in the hours of insolation in different parts of the Earth. The Earth's rotation cycle is about 24 hours, and the Earth rotates once a day, causing people in different regions to usher in a new day at different times.
Since the Earth's rotation direction is from west to east, countries and regions in the Eastern Hemisphere usher in the sunrise and a new day earlier than those in the Western Hemisphere. As a result, people in these countries and regions also celebrate the New Year earlier. Conversely, countries and regions in the Western Hemisphere celebrate the New Year later than in the Eastern Hemisphere.
In conclusion, the New Year is carried out according to the Gregorian calendar time, and the direction of rotation of the earth is from west to east, which causes the countries and regions in the east to usher in the New Year earlier than the countries and regions in the west.
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Due to the rotational motion of the earth, the sunrise is different in the morning and evening in different places, forming different local times. Since the earth rotates from west to east, the easterly location is earlier and the westerly location is later. The 180-degree meridian is the international date line (the actual date line has some bends).
That is to say, the closer the east longitude is to the 180th degree meridian, the earliest place and local time, the country here will be the first to enter the new year, and then the country further west will gradually enter the new year.
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Because the earth turns from west to east, the more easterly the region, the faster the time, so the earliest day to reach 00:00 the next day is the easternmost country, what is the easternmost country? It is the country closest to the International Date Line from west to east (that is, the closest to the west of the change line), and it is an island country in the South PacificTongaIt is also known as the land of the rising sun, and every day is the first sun to welcome a new day.
So why indicate west to east? As mentioned earlier, the earth is turning from west to east, and the time of the area east of the line of change is still yesterday, in other words, the time difference between the nearest area to the west of the line of change and the area closest to the east of the line of change can reach the theoretical value: 23 hours, 59 minutes and 59 seconds, because the line of change is an imaginary line, and the time it takes for the earth to turn this line is almost negligible.
I don't know if you understand my explanation, if you just need to know it, then I should popularize a little geographical knowledge to netizens
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For example, Tonga, an island nation in Oceania, is located on the west side of the date line, and it is the first place in the world to start a new day, and naturally it is the first country to celebrate New Year's Day. Western Samoa, on the east side of the date line, is the latest place in the world to usher in the New Year. China is the 12th country in the world to usher in the dawn of New Year's Day.
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The New Year's bell is about to ring, and according to the British "Telegraph", the South Pacific island nation of Tonga will be the first to step into 2018. Some of the most remote islands in the U.S., such as Baker Island and Ahowland Island, will enter 2018 at the latest, but these are uninhabited islands. And as late as 2018, the island inhabited by people is American Samoa.
The New Year will be celebrated there at 11 a.m. London time on January 1.
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