What is the future of microelectronics, and what are the employment prospects of microelectronics ma

In general, the technology has become more and more mature, and it is difficult to make a big breakthrough. It is very important to make progress on the basis of existing improvements, optimizations.

The overall R&D level of domestic microelectronics is relatively low, especially in chip design, most of which are controlled by foreign companies and lag behind. The manufacturing capacity is also mainly for low-end products, which are insufficient in terms of high-precision and high-integration products.

There are many employees in the entire microelectronics industry, and the entry conditions for wafer manufacturing are higher, and there are a few people who have done this. There are relatively more people engaged in packaging and testing, mainly focusing on low-end low-density packaging, and most of the shapes are still some mainstream shapes from the 70s and 80s. Integrated circuit packaging is relatively high-tech, and there are many topics related to materials and process technology to be researched and developed.

For example, the main technologies of WiFi products for wireless routing, as well as some signal transceiver devices and power converters for smart phones, have matured, but there is still a lot of room for improvement, such as the development and maturity of 3D packaging. Modularity is also a trend.

If you want to choose a major at university, you should consider whether you want to design or manufacture. In terms of design, Tsinghua University and Fudan are more powerful, and most other schools are biased towards manufacturing, and it is a chip manufacturing process. It seems that domestic universities did not have a special packaging major in the first two years.

And if you want to study design, an undergraduate is just not enough, and it is best to continue your studies. If you are lucky, you can get into a specialized design company after graduation.

If you study microelectronics, you don't have to worry about finding a job. It's just that the general income from manufacturing will be lower. The profit of the entire industry, wafer design accounts for 1 3, the number of employees is the smallest, wafer manufacturing accounts for 1 3, and the remaining packaging, test and assembly accounts for the remaining 1 3, but the number of employees is the largest.

If you want to get ahead, you need to put in a lot of effort in this industry, and the relatively high technical content is relatively high. But it's better to have a good leader.

It's not difficult to find a job, but design is more tiring.

The employment prospects of microelectronics majors are relatively good. After graduating with a major in microelectronics, you can work as a chip designer in integrated circuits, electronic information, Internet e-commerce and other related enterprisesInformation Engineer, network operation and maintenance, marketing management and other related work. With the development of economy and society, especially the continuous development of high-tech industries such as chip design and manufacturing, microelectronics has broad employment paths and good career development prospects.

Major in Microelectronics and Integrated Circuits.

There is a strong correlation, and they are all important professional categories related to chip design and manufacturing. As we all know, the field of chip design is a key strategic emerging industry in China.

One of them is also to solve the stuck neck.

An important direction of the problem. As an important major mainly engaged in chip design in the future, microelectronics has strong professional and technical capabilities and can adapt to future development needs.

Microelectronics professional employment partytoward

Graduates will go on to study in microelectronics, solid-state electronics, communications, and computer science.

and other disciplines, to integrated circuit manufacturers, integrated circuit design.

The center is engaged in development and research in the field of information science and technology, such as communication and computer. After graduation, he mainly worked in electronic technology, computer software, new energy and other industries, roughly as follows:

1. Electronic technology, semiconductors, integrated circuits;

2. Computer software;

3. New energy;

4. Laws; 5. Professional services (consulting, human resources, accounting).

Position: After graduation, he is mainly engaged in patent design, layout design engineer and electronic engineer.

and other work.

It's OK. Graduates will go to graduate students in microelectronics, solid-state electronics, communications, computer science and other disciplines, and engage in development and research in integrated circuit manufacturers, integrated circuit design centers, and information science and technology fields such as communications and computers.

Introduction to Microelectronics Science and Engineering.

The major of microelectronics science and engineering is a science and engineering compatible and complementary major, mainly researching semiconductor device physics, functional electronic materials, solid-state electronic devices, design and manufacturing technology of ultra-large-scale integrated circuits (ULSI), micromechanical and electronic systems, and computer-aided design and manufacturing technology. Students are required to have a solid basic knowledge of mathematics and physics and a good ability to apply foreign languages.

Master the basic principles of various solid-state electronic devices and integrated circuits, and master the basic theories and methods of analysis, design and manufacturing of new microelectronic devices and integrated circuits; Possess good experimental skills in the specialty; Understand the development trends and cutting-edge theories and technologies in the field of microelectronics; Have good scientific literacy and innovation ability; Good at self-study, constantly updating knowledge; Have a certain level of foreign language proficiency, and be able to read foreign language materials of the major with the help of reference books.

Employment direction of microelectronics: After graduation, he mainly worked in electronic technology, computer software, new energy and other industries, such as: electronic technology, semiconductors, integrated circuits, computer software, new energy, law, professional services.

After graduation, he is mainly engaged in patent, layout design engineer, electronic engineer and other work, such as: patent person, layout design engineer, electronic engineer, digital circuit design engineer, hardware engineer.

Employment prospects for microelectronics technology majors: You can choose to engage in professional teaching and management in middle and higher vocational colleges, or engage in research, development and management in the fields of information science and technology such as integrated circuit manufacturers, integrated circuit design centers, communications and computers, etc., or you can choose microelectronics science and engineering, solid-state electronics, communications, computer science and other disciplines to continue your studies and study for master's degrees.

The main professional competence of the microelectronics technology major.

1. Have the ability to learn new knowledge and new skills and the ability to innovate and start a business;

2. Have the ability to proficiently use general electronic instruments, meters and group circuit related test equipment;

3. Have the ability to assemble and debug electronic systems;

4. Have the ability to engage in the application and promotion of integrated electricity and Zhenglilu.

At present, China's electronic information industry is listed as the most promising high-tech industry, and microelectronics science and engineering is the core of the electronic information industry, so the country has a large demand for this professional talent, and graduates are very employable and promising. I remember that a professor once introduced at the freshman report meeting: "Welcome students to the School of Electronic Science and Technology, you choose the major of microelectronic science and engineering, which is equivalent to picking up gold ingots!"

The words reveal the brightness and beauty of this major.

Which colleges and universities are the best in microelectronics science and engineering? The microelectronic science and engineering major started late in China, and the development level of various colleges and universities is different, and the research direction is also different. For example, Tsinghua University is strong in all aspects, especially in terms of design; Peking University's microelectronics technology is well-known throughout the country, and the devices are also outstanding; The microelectronics major of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China has strong research capabilities in communication, especially in the integration of industrial devices and thin films, which is unparalleled in China.

In short, microelectronics science and engineering is a particularly operational and technical major, especially focusing on physics and mathematics, if candidates are more interested in mathematics and physics, then applying for "microelectronics science and engineering" may be an ideal choice.

Microelectronics science and engineering has also become increasingly popular in recent years, and its competitiveness is also very great. Microelectronics has always been a popular application. According to the 2011 employment status of this specialty released by the Ministry of Education, the employment rate of veterinary medicine is 90%; The number of graduates is about 2,000 to 5,000.

The major of microelectronics science and engineering mainly studies the design and manufacture of new electronic devices and large-scale integrated circuits, computer-aided integrated circuit analysis, the basic theory, new structure, manufacturing process and testing technology of various electronic devices, and the development of new integrated devices. The development of microelectronics in recent years has increased the computer capacity exponentially and the cost of hardware has been greatly reduced, thus greatly promoting the development of industry and the information industry. There are also contemporary hot research fields such as the research and application of lasers and the research of sensors, which are all in the category of microelectronics or closely related to it.

The development of microelectronics technology is the foundation of modern industry and information chemical industry.

Undergraduate electronics major, microelectronics direction Nai Zhengdong senior to answer. Microelectronics is a discipline that acts on micro-miniature integrated circuit systems on semiconductors. It is a subdivision of the electronics majorIts biggest feature is that there are many professional courses and they are difficult.

It is suitable for students who love engineering and practical experiments.

1. What do you need to learn about microelectronics?

Basic courses such as mathematics, English, and physics are indispensable, so I'll just talk about some that are related to my major. Circuit Analysis, Modular Electricity, Digital Electricity, C Language, Electromagnetic Fields, Quantum Mechanics, Signals and Systems.

Microprocessors & Embedded Systems.

Microcontrollers, Solid State Physics, Semiconductor Physics, Microelectronic Devices, Microelectronic Processes, Modular Sets, Number Sets... This is a profession that has no end to learning, and the more you learn, the more you feel ignorant, in short, you must be mentally prepared to enter the pit.

Professional Requirements: Taking the requirements of each research institute as an example, most of the cultivation conditions are similar to Changku, and everyone can feel the hard core of microelectronics.

2. How does microelectronics read?

Most of the people go to Qingkong graduate school, none of the more than 30 undergraduate graduates are engaged in the chip industry, it was very difficult to find a job at that time, and I felt that most of the people who came to the school to recruit were doing software, and I usually didn't realize this problem, and I didn't take the time to learn very hard, and there were few hardware recruitments, and there were not many jobs that could be provided to undergraduates, and the salary was not high, and the requirements were not low at all. It's also not in time for the current period when everyone is starting to pay attention to chips, and it was really difficult at that time.

Summary of the whereabouts of the electronics major.

Let's talk about a very realistic problem, a classmate who graduated from a bachelor's degree, taught himself programming in college, and went to an Internet company after graduation with a starting salary of 10,000 yuan, and now it has been four years, and the salary increase in this industry is very fast. The leader of the chip company where the students interned, who has worked for more than ten years, is probably the leader who has followed the founder of the company all the way, with a monthly salary of 20,000 yuan.

In my opinion, if you want to achieve the same high income as other industries, you need to put in more effort, there is no other reason, you can't learn it without spending a lot of time, but the same time to learn other disciplines, the future development may be better than the development of the chip industry.

3. Future development and employment

If you are interested in making a career, microelectronics is an industry that continues to accumulate experience points, and after many years of becoming a big bull, your salary will not be low, at least you can crush civil servants and most other traditional industries.

I privately think that if a girl has a low career pursuit, microelectronics is not a good pit.

Summary of the employment direction of microelectronics.

Microelectronics has devices and circuits, as well as verification and architecture. The first two are more physical and relatively hard. The latter two are already biased towards CS, which belongs to the category of computer engineering, and requires high computer and programming skills.

There are relatively many job opportunities for verification, and the architecture is generally very good, and the salary is often very high. The device work is relatively difficult to find, the circuit is relatively long, the experience value is relatively long, and the value doubles in the long run.