In China s economic operation, it should play a fundamental role in the allocation of resources

In China's economic operation, the market should play a fundamental role in the allocation of resources.

The optimal allocation of resources refers to the allocation of resources realized by the market mechanism through automatic adjustment by the market mechanism according to the general laws of equality, competitiveness, legality and openness under the conditions of market economy, not by people's subjective will, that is, the market automatically adjusts the distribution of resources on both sides of supply and demand by the law of value through the implementation of free competition and the free choice of "rational economic man", and uses the "invisible hand" to carry out the survival of the fittest, so as to automatically realize the optimal allocation of resources for the whole society.

Due to the limited role of market regulation, market regulation has weaknesses such as spontaneity, blindness, and lag, therefore, the total balance of supply and demand, the sustainable development of the economy and society, and the social and public environment required for social production and reproduction will inevitably be realized by the state's macroeconomic regulation and control.

The optimal allocation of resources is premised on rational allocation, sustainable economic and social development, and coordinated development of the entire social economy. The production process of human society is the process of using resources and realizing the allocation of resources. Due to the finite nature of resources, the increase of resources invested in the production of a certain product will inevitably lead to a decrease in the resources invested in the production of other products, therefore, people are forced to choose the best one among a variety of mutually alternative ways of using resources, so as to achieve the highest efficiency of society and the greatest satisfaction of consumers, enterprises and social interests.

The market plays a decisive role in the allocation of resources.

In the allocation of resources, the market mechanism.

It plays a fundamental role in guiding and regulating the behavior of enterprises and residents through market mechanisms (competition mechanism, supply and demand mechanism, and ** mechanism). The market economy is relative to the planned economy.

In other words. The market economy is a commodity economy in which the market plays a fundamental role in the allocation of resources.

Extended Materials. Market Economy Implications:

A market economy is an economy in which the market plays a fundamental role in the allocation of resources.

1. Socialist market economy.

Characteristics: Public ownership.

for the main body; with the goal of common prosperity; We should carry out strong and effective macroeconomic regulation and control.

2. Correctly grasp the basic characteristics of the socialist market economy

1) Adhere to the dominant position of public ownership. It is necessary to pay attention to linking the public ownership system with the main body and multiple ownership systems.

We will work together to develop this basic economic system.

to understand. 2) Take common prosperity as the fundamental goal. Correctly handling the relationship between efficiency and fairness, and striving to achieve fairness in income distribution, is conducive to common prosperity.

3) Be able to implement strong macroeconomic control. It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that effective macroeconomic regulation and control is one of the basic characteristics of the socialist market economy

1) The relationship between macroeconomic regulation and market regulation. Under the conditions of market economy, the market plays a fundamental role in the allocation of resources, so it is wrong for the state to play a fundamental role and the state to formulate the first place; On the other hand, it is also wrong to let the market completely determine and deny the role of the state's macroeconomic regulation and control.

2) The main and auxiliary measures of macroeconomic regulation and control. It should not be assumed that administrative means should be the main thing because of their direct effect.

3) The relationship between the socialist market economy and macroeconomic regulation and control. Macroeconomic regulation and control is an important component of the modern market economy, and it is not unique to the socialist market economy, but the socialist market economy can practice strong macroeconomic regulation and control.

4. The socialist market economy needs the necessity of macro management and control

Under the conditions of a market economy, it is not enough to rely on market regulation alone, and it is also necessary for the state to regulate and control the economy. It Is Necessary to Combine Market Regulation (Invisible Hand) with the State's Macroeconomic Regulation and Control (Visible Hand) Strengthening macroeconomic regulation and control is not only to make up for the deficiencies in market regulation, but is also determined by the socialist nature of our country. Socialist public ownership and common prosperity require the state to play its macroeconomic regulation and control functions.

5. Correctly grasp the basic characteristics of the socialist market economy

1) Adhere to the dominant position of public ownership. It is necessary to pay attention to understanding it in connection with the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership.

2) Take common prosperity as the fundamental goal. Correctly handling the relationship between efficiency and fairness, and striving to achieve fairness in income distribution, is conducive to common prosperity.

3) Be able to implement strong macroeconomic control. It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that effective macroeconomic regulation and control is one of the basic characteristics of the socialist market economy.

Answer]: Plan C is the basic form of resource allocation in the planned economic system; Finance and the central government are the means of macroeconomic regulation and control of the state, and they do not play a fundamental role in reforming the allocation of resources. Therefore, it is not correct to sell A, B, and D. Therefore, C.

Answer]: Plan C is the basic form of resource allocation in the planned economic system; Finance and finance are the means of macroeconomic regulation and control, and they do not play a fundamental role in resource allocation. So a, b, and d are all incorrect. Therefore, C.

The answer is stupid] :d

This question examines the necessity of the resource allocation function.

Under different economic systems, the way of resource allocation is different.

Under the traditional economic system of planning and planning, planning and allocation plays a leading role in the entire social economy.

Under the market economy system, market allocation plays a leading role. Overall, the market allocation is efficient.

Answer]: There is a lack of c

This question examines the mechanisms of the market. In the allocation of resources, the market mechanism plays a fundamental role, and the market mechanism guides and regulates the behavior of enterprises and residents.

In a market economy, the allocation of resources is determined by the market.

1. The market mechanism can effectively regulate the relationship between supply and demand.

The market reflects the relationship between supply and demand through the formation and adjustment of the market, and the relationship between supply and demand determines the allocation of resources. When a resource is in short supply, it will, thus incentivizing producers to increase supply and attract more resources to flow into the field. On the contrary, when there is an oversupply of a certain resource, its ** will decline, prompting producers to reduce supply and reduce the use of that resource.

2. The market mechanism can effectively guide and stimulate the flow of resources.

The competition mechanism in the market economy effectively guides and stimulates the flow of resources. Efficient resource allocation requires the free flow of resources to the most competitive areas. Driven by competition, resources tend to flow to areas that offer higher returns and profits, while exiting inefficient or uncompetitive areas.

In this way, resources can be optimally utilized and a healthy economy can be promoted.

3. Market mechanisms can stimulate innovation and flexibility in resource allocation.

The market economy encourages innovation and entrepreneurship, and through innovation to meet the needs of consumers, thereby guiding the allocation of resources. The market has a better incentive mechanism for innovation, encouraging enterprises to invest more resources in R&D, technological improvement and production innovation. In addition, the flexibility of market mechanisms allows the allocation of resources to be adjusted in response to economic and social changes.

In a market economy, the importance of resource allocation:

1. Improve the efficiency of resource utilization.

Resources are finite, while people's needs are unlimited. Through the market mechanism, resources can be freely allocated according to the relationship between demand and supply, so that they can be used most effectively. The market economy encourages enterprises and individuals to maximize benefits in the use of resources through the best mechanism and competition mechanism.

2. Promote economic growth and development. Cong before.

The right allocation of resources can promote economic growth and development. When resources can flow to the most competitive and efficient industries and enterprises, production efficiency is improved, innovation ability is stimulated, and overall economic benefits are increased. The optimal allocation of resources enables enterprises to have more opportunities to obtain the support of capital and technology, thereby promoting the optimization of industrial structure and the upgrading of industrial chain.

3. Achieve social equity and resource balance.

The rational allocation of resources also contributes to social equity and resource balance. The market economy allows resources to flow to the places where they are most needed according to market demand through the first-class mechanism and the adjustment of the relationship between supply and demand. This helps to balance the differences in resource endowments and development levels between regions, and reduce the development gap between regions.