Urgent. Urge. Get to know the Jinghu old timers and give you some advice

Jinghu, also known as Huqin. Stringed instruments.

At the end of the 18th century, with the formation of the traditional Chinese opera and Peking Opera, the Jinghu was restructured on the basis of the stringed instrument Huqin, which has a history of more than 200 years and is the main accompaniment instrument of traditional Chinese opera and Peking Opera. Jinghu was restructured on the basis of the huqin during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, because it was mainly used for Peking Opera accompaniment. It is composed of the stem, the barrel, the pin, the jack hook, the string horse, the string and the bow and other parts, the stem, the barrel are all bamboo, the rod is placed with a jack hook, the mouth of the barrel is covered with snakeskin, and the horsetail bow is played.

And it gets its name. There are many varieties of Jinghu, and the common ones are Zizhu Jinghu, dyed bamboo Jinghu and white bamboo Jinghu. In addition, there are Luohan Zhujinghu and Fengyan Zhujinghu.

Jinghu sets the strings according to the relationship of five degrees, and there are different tunes according to the different Peking Opera music cards. The two strings of Jinghu are set by a fifth-degree relationship, and according to the different accompaniment of Peking Opera songs, they are often set into four types: C1 and G1 strings (anti-reed), G and D1 strings (two reeds), A, E1 strings (Xipi) and D1 and A1 strings (anti-Sipi), and sometimes F1 and C2 strings and E1 and B1 strings, etc.!

Play by yourself and buy it.,There should be three regular ones.,Xipi,Erhuang,Four flat tones.。 It's not necessary to be professional. It's best to ask the old man to pick it himself, he won't be optimistic about what others buy, so let him find it himself.

The basic knowledge of Jinghu is as follows:

Jinghu, also known as Huqin. It is a traditional stringed instrument in China, at the end of the 18th century, with the formation of traditional Chinese opera and Peking Opera, it was restructured on the basis of the stringed instrument Huqin, which has a history of more than 200 years and is the main accompaniment instrument of traditional Chinese opera and Peking Opera.

Jinghu was remade on the basis of the huqin during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and was named because it was mainly used for the accompaniment of Peking Opera. Jinghu: Originally called "Huqin", it was also called "Erguzi" at the earliest. The main accompaniment instrument of Peking Opera is also named because it is used in the accompaniment of Peking Opera.

Jinghu is a stringed instrument restructured on the basis of the huqin with the formation of Peking Opera around the 50th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1785), and has a history of more than 200 years. The earliest Jinghu, not only the stem is short, the barrel is also small, in order to be able to pull the high key, there are also python skin, and the string is pulled with a soft bow (not tensioned bow hair).

It was only after the 19th century that hard bows began to appear. At present, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Sichuan and other places still retain the soft bow to play, the timbre is softer than the hard bow playing, and there is a special broken bow effect, the playing skills are also very high, and the pronunciation of the hard bow is strong and loud.

In the first half of the 20th century, Peking Opera performers continued to lower their pitches and pay attention to the mellow tone, and the structure of Jinghu also changed, and the stem and barrel continued to lengthen. Subsequently, Jinghu gradually became popular throughout the country, especially in Beijing.

Jinghu, also known as Huqin. It is a traditional stringed instrument in China, at the end of the 18th century, with the formation of traditional Chinese opera and Peking Opera, it was restructured on the basis of the stringed instrument Huqin, which has a history of more than 200 years and is the main accompaniment instrument of traditional Chinese opera and Peking Opera.

Bowed string instruments. The barrel, stem, and bow are all made of bamboo. The barrel is slender, covered with snakeskin, and has no sound window at the back.

A jack hook is placed on the stem. The bow hair is made of horsetail, and the bow hair is soft at first, called the soft bow, and the hard bow only appeared after the 19th century. The two strings are set to G1D2 according to the relationship of fifths, and the range is more than two octaves, and the timbre is strong and loud.

Jinghu was gradually formed with the development of the peach cultivation of the yellow cavity cherry tree in the Qing Dynasty, and is still the main accompaniment instrument of Peking Opera and Han Opera.