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Retinitis pigmentosa is usually biocular and occasionally monocular, and is more common in males than females. It is more common for children to marry close relatives. Estimates of incidence in the general population range from 1 4 000 to 1 20 000.
The early symptoms of retinitis pigmentosa are night blindness, the visual field gradually narrows, and the central vision can be maintained for a long time. The general rule is that the autosomal dominant type has a late onset, and the symptoms of night blindness begin to appear in adulthood or near adulthood, and the course of the disease is slow, the visual impairment is relatively mild, and many patients maintain a certain central vision for many years.
The autosomal recessive type has an early onset and can develop symptoms from adolescence, with more severe disease but slower progression, and some residual central vision in older age. The sex-linked recessive inheritance type often occurs at an early age within 10 years of age, with obvious lesions, and around 40 years old, vision is extremely poor, and even blindness.
In general, the disease begins in children and adolescents with worsening symptoms and gradual narrowing of the visual field from early to adolescence, to macular involvement in middle age or old age, leading to loss of central vision and blindness. And it can also be complicated by ophthalmic diseases such as optic nerve atrophy, cataract, vitreous opacity, and myopia. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention in time to avoid further deterioration of the condition.
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Drugs**: Nutrients, hemodilators, and antioxidants are used**, but the effect is not established. Surgical treatment:
Many scholars have conducted research on retinal pigment epithelial cells, retinal photoreceptor cells, and iris pigment epithelial cell transplantation, but the technology is still immature. Warm tips from Shijiazhuang Shengxiang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine.
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Retinitis pigmentosa can cause symptoms of vision loss and visual field loss, as well as color blindness and night blindness, and even complications such as vitreous opacity and optic nerve atrophy. These symptoms will gradually worsen with age, and if not removed in time, it can lead to complete blindness.
Retinitis pigmentosa is an inherited eye disease, which is very difficult. When a patient develops this condition, it can severely affect the patient's vision and may also cause symptoms of night blindness, which will gradually worsen with age. Retinitis pigmentosa is very harmful, so patients must take precautions and learn more about diseases.
Retinitis pigmentosa can cause severe loss of visual sensation, and may also cause glaucoma, cataracts, etc., retinitis pigmentosa is a congenital genetic disease caused by genetic mutations. The ultimate solution to this disease is usually to carry out genetic **, and if any disease can be well controlled in the short term, it must not be delayed and lead to exacerbation of the disease.
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Retinitis pigmentosa Sun Tong is severely blind. This is a kind of hereditary disease, can only be controlled by drugs early Kaihao, but the eyesight will gradually decline, usually pay attention to eye habits, do not look at mobile phones and computers for too long, avoid strong light exposure, light diet, should not smoke and drink.
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There are three types of inheritance: autosomal recessive, dominant, and sex-linked recessive. Autosomal recessive inheritance is the most common; Dominant is secondary; Sex-linked recessive inheritance is minimal. Autosomal dominant types are thought to have at least two loci, located on the short arm of chromosome 1 and the long arm of chromosome 3.
Sex-linked genes are located in the area of the short wall of the X chromosome, and the area of the second region.
In some patients, retinitis pigmentosa is dominantly inherited, and as long as one of the parents carries the disease-causing gene, the child will develop the disease. There are also some patients with retinitis pigmentosa that is inherited in chains, and only the mother carries the disease-causing gene for the child to develop the disease. Other cases are accompanied by hearing loss, a type of retinitis pigmentosa that is more common in men.
In China, Western medicine has no effective treatment of this disease, and there are many research reports on this disease in traditional Chinese medicine, which is difficult to cure.
The clinical manifestations of the disease vary, and some can cause night blindness. Generally, the eyes are symmetrical, and the visual field will slowly decrease later, but **vision can be maintained for a long time. **Method: It is generally advisable to eat nutrients and antioxidants for the nerves to delay the development of the disease, usually pay attention to avoid light, and wear sunglasses when going out.
Retinitis pigmentosa belongs to the retinal cone, rod dystrophy, genetic predisposition, and sporadic sporadic disease. The clinical manifestations of the disease vary, and some can cause night blindness. Generally, the eyes are symmetrical, and the visual field will slowly decrease later, but **vision can be maintained for a long time.
**Method: It is generally advisable to eat nutrients and antioxidants for the nerves to delay the development of the disease, usually pay attention to avoid light, and wear sunglasses when going out.
Retinitis pigmentosa Answerer: Hello Peng Xiaohong, there is no way to do this, you can only get used to it slowly, this disease should have gone to a big hospital as soon as possible, so that there is hope.
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Retinitis pigmentosa, which belongs to cone and rod dystrophy, is a group of genetic disorders characterized by night blindness, reduced visual field, osteocyte-like pigmentation of the fundus, and poor photoreceptor function. Stem cells can be injected into the eye using stem cells**Retinitis pigmentosa, so that damaged optic nerve and retinal cells can be repaired, which can improve vision and strengthen it.
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Retinal degeneration is a genetic disease, the inheritance mode has autosomal recessive, dominant, there are many reasons, it depends on the individual's own situation, Shijiazhuang Shengxiang Hospital Ophthalmology can **, according to the way of integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine**, the effect is still very good.
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Retinitis pigmentosa is related to genetic factors, with early manifestations of night blindness, and slowly reduced visual field and decreased vision. Suggestions: At present, there is no specific clinical method, the effect of the drug is not ideal, and it is enough to pay attention to a balanced diet.
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Retinitis pigmentosa is a hereditary degenerative fundus lesion, which is mainly manifested by inability to see clearly at night, gradual narrowing of visual field, and poor prognosis. At present, there is no effective **, nutrition, vasodilators, vitamin A, E, etc. can be used appropriately, and if there is cataract, it can be operated on, but it cannot solve the fundus problem.
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In fact, fundus retinitis pigmentosa is an inherited disease that often affects both eyes. Generally speaking, there is no special method for this situation, and it is mainly based on the principle of improving local blood circulation and maintaining the function of the optic nerve and retina. Vasodilators and energy mixtures can be used, and combined with traditional Chinese medicine**.
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Retinitis pigmentosa is a hereditary progressive chronic disease that affects both eyes and is caused by degeneration and atrophy of the optic nerve and retina. The later the onset of the disease, the slower the progression, and the earlier the onset, the faster the progression, as the disease progresses, it can be complicated by cataracts, glaucoma, and eventually complete blindness.
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Retinal degeneration is a type of genetic disease, which is a disease caused by malnutrition, and can only be improved by drugs**. The use of vasodilators, vitamins A and B1, tissue**, various hormones, Chinese herbal medicine, acupuncture and other methods may avoid rapid deterioration of visual function.
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Retinal degeneration is in the best possible condition.
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Retinal detachment is usually divided into two types: primary and secondary.
The real cause of primary retinal detachment (also known as rhegmatogenous retinal detachment) is not very clear, and such patients often have retinal degeneration, atrophy, thinning, or high myopia, vitreous liquefaction, detachment, condensation, and retinal adhesion due to some factors.
In these abnormal cases, the vitreous traction of the eyeball and adhesion to the retina can cause a break in the thinned retina, and the liquefied vitreous enters between the neurosensory layer of the retina and the pigment epithelium, forming a retinal detachment.
The cause of secondary retinal detachment is relatively clear, which is caused by other eye diseases or some systemic diseases, such as exudative retinitis, acute diffuse choroiditis, pregnancy-induced hypertic retinopathy, etc., and a large amount of exudate accumulates.
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When the eye is myopia, especially high myopia (above 500 degrees), the eyeball will undergo elongation and deformation of the anterior and posterior diameters, squeezing the vitreous fiber scaffold, and the vitreous fiber scaffold will accelerate its collapse after being squeezed. As we age, the cumulative effect of light will also accelerate the collapse of the glass fiber scaffold.
Experts said that the relationship between the vitreous and the retina is close, the lesions of the two often affect each other, the liquefaction of the vitreous will make the vitreous form a cavity, with the expansion of the liquefied cavity, the liquefied vitreous enters the retina through the tear of the rear vitreous membrane, so that the retina and the vitreous are separated, the patient will have floaters, flickering sensation in front of the eyes, or vision loss, and in severe cases, the retina will be pulled to cause retinal tears or macular holes, resulting in serious vision loss and even blindness.
Vitreous degeneration is characterized by liquefaction, posterior detachment, and atrophy leading to opacity. Sometimes a single lesion or a combination of these lesions, and simple vitreous liquefaction has no obvious symptoms except for occasional eye floaters, most commonly in people with high myopia and older age. This liquefaction degeneration often leads to posterior detachment of the vitreous, often a ring of black shadow or accompanied by spider web-like black shadow fluttering in front of the eyes, which has a certain impact on the vision, and some patients after a period of time, due to the sinking of the detached posterior hiatus due to gravity, the black shadow disappears.
There are also some patients who are suspended in the vitreous humor from the posterior boundary membrane (posterior hiatus), which interferes with the patient's vision, but it does not greatly hinder the vision and is generally not necessary. Vitreous degeneration due to ocular trauma and other eye diseases must be treated with early medication and, if necessary, vitrectomy to relieve symptoms.
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Hello, vitreous degeneration is a very common condition, especially in high myopia and the elderly. Mild vitreous degeneration does not need to do anything, only follow-up observation is required. Severe vitreous degeneration, if it has seriously affected vision, or interfered with daily life, can be taken in the following two ways**
1. Drugs**, drugs containing lecithin complexed iodine can be taken orally to promote the absorption of turbidity, but the onset of action is relatively slow, and it may take multiple courses of treatment to see the effect. 2. Vitreous laser ablation, which uses laser surgery to break up the turbidity to promote its absorption. This surgery is relatively mature in technology, and many people have solved their problems through this surgery.
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Disease analysis: retinal degeneration, generally common in hereditary diseases, easy to lead to severe visual impairment, punctate degeneration, may be related to the changes in the fundus of your myopic eye, vitreous opacity, young people, generally common in physiological vitreous opacity, generally not needed.
Advice: It is recommended that you have regular eye examinations and fundus examinations if necessary to correct your vision as soon as possible.
Night blindness, reduced visual field, and decreased vision are all symptoms of retinitis pigmentosa, and sometimes there are symptoms of color blindness. The harm is very great, it will cause blindness, and it is difficult to heal, and if you need it, you still have to go to professional hospitals such as Guangzhou Eye Center to treat.
Symptoms: Most cases have sudden onset, with decreased vision or dark shadows in front of the eyes, and many cases have had prodromal symptoms such as floaters and flashes of light. >>>More
Depending on the condition and type of surgery, it generally takes about 5,000 to 10,000. Different hospitals have different fees. The success rate is still quite high, as long as it is a regular tertiary hospital, there is no big problem. [**Make an appointment with an ophthalmologist number source]. >>>More
Hello landlord: Crystalline retinitis pigmentosa is a special type of retinitis pigmentosa, characterized by a large number of crystalline dots in the fundus, normal in the case of not **, the general onset to blindness in about 30 years, the patient has been complicated by cataracts, if this is mature, surgery can be considered**, but there is even surgery may not have a good recovery of vision, after the operation, it is recommended that the patient use traditional Chinese medicine combined with drug iontophoresis to improve the retinal microcirculation itself, inhibit the development of the disease, Help to improve vision and visual field, there are genetic factors in this disease, it is recommended that children go to the hospital regularly to check the fundus and visual field, if you have any questions, you can contact me.
Classification of retinal detachment.
There are many ways to classify the retina. According to the mechanism of pathogenesis, it can be divided into rhegmatogenous, traction and exudative retinal detachment. According to the extent of retinal detachment, it can be divided into two types: partial and complete, and according to its **, it can be divided into two categories: primary and secondary. >>>More